Mid-Upper Arm Circumference vs Body Mass Index in Association with Blood Pressure in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study

Hypertension and obesity are major risks factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), which is one of the leading causes of mortality. Many studies have shown that body mass index (BMI) and mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) measurements are associated with blood pressure in children and adults. However...

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Main Authors: Wiwiek Fatchurohmah, Khusnul Muflikhah, Susiana Candrawati, Mustofa Mustofa
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta 2021-12-01
Series:Jurnal Profesi Medika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.upnvj.ac.id/index.php/JPM/article/view/3193
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author Wiwiek Fatchurohmah
Khusnul Muflikhah
Susiana Candrawati
Mustofa Mustofa
author_facet Wiwiek Fatchurohmah
Khusnul Muflikhah
Susiana Candrawati
Mustofa Mustofa
author_sort Wiwiek Fatchurohmah
collection DOAJ
description Hypertension and obesity are major risks factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), which is one of the leading causes of mortality. Many studies have shown that body mass index (BMI) and mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) measurements are associated with blood pressure in children and adults. However, the association has not been studied extensively in young men. This study aims to investigate the correlation between BMI with blood pressure and MUAC and MUAC with blood pressure in young men. This is a cross-sectional study that consisted of 38 male participants who met the criteria. Blood pressure, BMI, and MUAC were measured using standard procedures. The mean of BMI, MUAC, systolic blood pressure (SBP), and diastolic blood pressure (SBP) was 24.68±4.41 kg/m2, 30.23±5.45 cm, 117.39±10.47 mmHg, and 75.57±8.44 mmHg, respectively. The Pearson correlation test between the BMI with SBP and BMI with DBP was statistically significant (p≤0.05) with r=0.446 and r=0.537, respectively. Contrarily, the MUAC and blood pressure show no significant association. This study concluded a moderate positive correlation of BMI with systolic and diastolic blood pressure in young men subjects.
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spelling doaj.art-c8973f0053aa474699966e312e86be9f2022-12-22T04:39:40ZindUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran JakartaJurnal Profesi Medika0216-34382621-11222021-12-0115210.33533/jpm.v15i2.31931193Mid-Upper Arm Circumference vs Body Mass Index in Association with Blood Pressure in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional StudyWiwiek Fatchurohmah0Khusnul Muflikhah1Susiana Candrawati2Mustofa Mustofa3Departemen Fisiologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Jl.dr.Gumbreg No 1 Purwokerto Jawa TenganDepartemen Fisiologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Jl.dr.Gumbreg No 1 Purwokerto Jawa TenganDepartemen Fisiologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Jl.dr.Gumbreg No 1 Purwokerto Jawa TenganDepartemen Fisiologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Jl.dr.Gumbreg No 1 Purwokerto Jawa TenganHypertension and obesity are major risks factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), which is one of the leading causes of mortality. Many studies have shown that body mass index (BMI) and mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) measurements are associated with blood pressure in children and adults. However, the association has not been studied extensively in young men. This study aims to investigate the correlation between BMI with blood pressure and MUAC and MUAC with blood pressure in young men. This is a cross-sectional study that consisted of 38 male participants who met the criteria. Blood pressure, BMI, and MUAC were measured using standard procedures. The mean of BMI, MUAC, systolic blood pressure (SBP), and diastolic blood pressure (SBP) was 24.68±4.41 kg/m2, 30.23±5.45 cm, 117.39±10.47 mmHg, and 75.57±8.44 mmHg, respectively. The Pearson correlation test between the BMI with SBP and BMI with DBP was statistically significant (p≤0.05) with r=0.446 and r=0.537, respectively. Contrarily, the MUAC and blood pressure show no significant association. This study concluded a moderate positive correlation of BMI with systolic and diastolic blood pressure in young men subjects.https://ejournal.upnvj.ac.id/index.php/JPM/article/view/3193body mass indexcardiovascular diseasediastolic blood pressuremid –upper arm circumferencesystolic blood pressure
spellingShingle Wiwiek Fatchurohmah
Khusnul Muflikhah
Susiana Candrawati
Mustofa Mustofa
Mid-Upper Arm Circumference vs Body Mass Index in Association with Blood Pressure in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study
Jurnal Profesi Medika
body mass index
cardiovascular disease
diastolic blood pressure
mid –upper arm circumference
systolic blood pressure
title Mid-Upper Arm Circumference vs Body Mass Index in Association with Blood Pressure in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Mid-Upper Arm Circumference vs Body Mass Index in Association with Blood Pressure in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Mid-Upper Arm Circumference vs Body Mass Index in Association with Blood Pressure in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Mid-Upper Arm Circumference vs Body Mass Index in Association with Blood Pressure in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Mid-Upper Arm Circumference vs Body Mass Index in Association with Blood Pressure in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort mid upper arm circumference vs body mass index in association with blood pressure in young men a cross sectional study
topic body mass index
cardiovascular disease
diastolic blood pressure
mid –upper arm circumference
systolic blood pressure
url https://ejournal.upnvj.ac.id/index.php/JPM/article/view/3193
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AT susianacandrawati midupperarmcircumferencevsbodymassindexinassociationwithbloodpressureinyoungmenacrosssectionalstudy
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