Microwave-assisted Extraction of Natural Dyes from Coleus atropurpureus Leaves: The Effect of Solvent
A microwave-assisted extraction system was used to extract natural dyes from Coleus atropurpureus leaves. The effects of water solvent of the temperature at 100°C and 80°C as well as ethanol solvent 96% were investigated. This is done at the various material to solvent ratio (0.001, 0.0025, 0.005 g/...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2018-01-01
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| Series: | MATEC Web of Conferences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815606011 |
| _version_ | 1818418532303503360 |
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| author | Gala Selfina Sumarno Sumarno Mahfud Mahfud |
| author_facet | Gala Selfina Sumarno Sumarno Mahfud Mahfud |
| author_sort | Gala Selfina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A microwave-assisted extraction system was used to extract natural dyes from Coleus atropurpureus leaves. The effects of water solvent of the temperature at 100°C and 80°C as well as ethanol solvent 96% were investigated. This is done at the various material to solvent ratio (0.001, 0.0025, 0.005 g/mL) and microwave power (264, 400, 600 watt). The optimal conditions of the extraction were obtained on a water solvent of the temperature at 100°C with material to solvent ratio 0.001 g/mL, irradiation power 400 watt, extraction time 10 min, material size 35-60 mesh, the optimum yield of 44.48%. Identification of groups of pigments contained in the Coleus atropurpureus leaves is known categories tannins and flavonoids. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy was used to identify the major chemical groups in the extracted dyes. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T12:24:10Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c8990ba679f34b4ca3744ad5504bd88c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2261-236X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T12:24:10Z |
| publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | MATEC Web of Conferences |
| spelling | doaj.art-c8990ba679f34b4ca3744ad5504bd88c2022-12-21T23:01:24ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2018-01-011560601110.1051/matecconf/201815606011matecconf_rsce2018_06011Microwave-assisted Extraction of Natural Dyes from Coleus atropurpureus Leaves: The Effect of SolventGala SelfinaSumarno SumarnoMahfud MahfudA microwave-assisted extraction system was used to extract natural dyes from Coleus atropurpureus leaves. The effects of water solvent of the temperature at 100°C and 80°C as well as ethanol solvent 96% were investigated. This is done at the various material to solvent ratio (0.001, 0.0025, 0.005 g/mL) and microwave power (264, 400, 600 watt). The optimal conditions of the extraction were obtained on a water solvent of the temperature at 100°C with material to solvent ratio 0.001 g/mL, irradiation power 400 watt, extraction time 10 min, material size 35-60 mesh, the optimum yield of 44.48%. Identification of groups of pigments contained in the Coleus atropurpureus leaves is known categories tannins and flavonoids. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy was used to identify the major chemical groups in the extracted dyes.https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815606011Coleus atropurpureusextractionnatural dyemicrowavesolvent |
| spellingShingle | Gala Selfina Sumarno Sumarno Mahfud Mahfud Microwave-assisted Extraction of Natural Dyes from Coleus atropurpureus Leaves: The Effect of Solvent MATEC Web of Conferences Coleus atropurpureus extraction natural dye microwave solvent |
| title | Microwave-assisted Extraction of Natural Dyes from Coleus atropurpureus Leaves: The Effect of Solvent |
| title_full | Microwave-assisted Extraction of Natural Dyes from Coleus atropurpureus Leaves: The Effect of Solvent |
| title_fullStr | Microwave-assisted Extraction of Natural Dyes from Coleus atropurpureus Leaves: The Effect of Solvent |
| title_full_unstemmed | Microwave-assisted Extraction of Natural Dyes from Coleus atropurpureus Leaves: The Effect of Solvent |
| title_short | Microwave-assisted Extraction of Natural Dyes from Coleus atropurpureus Leaves: The Effect of Solvent |
| title_sort | microwave assisted extraction of natural dyes from coleus atropurpureus leaves the effect of solvent |
| topic | Coleus atropurpureus extraction natural dye microwave solvent |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815606011 |
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