Body Height and Its Estimation Utilizing Arm Span Measurements in Bosnian and Herzegovinian Adults

Anthropologists recognized the tallness of nations in the Dinaric Alps long time ago. As the modern Bosnian and Herzegovinian fall more into the Dinaric racial classification, the purpose of this study was to examine the body height in Bosnian and Herzegovinian adults as well as the relationship bet...

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Main Authors: Stevo Popovic, Dusko Bjelica, Gabriela Doina Tanase, Rajko Milašinović
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Montenegrin Sports Academy 2015-03-01
Series:Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mjssm.me/clanci/MJSSM_March_2015_Popovic_29-36.pdf
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author Stevo Popovic
Dusko Bjelica
Gabriela Doina Tanase
Rajko Milašinović
author_facet Stevo Popovic
Dusko Bjelica
Gabriela Doina Tanase
Rajko Milašinović
author_sort Stevo Popovic
collection DOAJ
description Anthropologists recognized the tallness of nations in the Dinaric Alps long time ago. As the modern Bosnian and Herzegovinian fall more into the Dinaric racial classification, the purpose of this study was to examine the body height in Bosnian and Herzegovinian adults as well as the relationship between arm span as an alternative to estimating the body height and body height, which vary in different ethnic and racial groups. The nature and scope of this study analyzes 212 students (178 men, aged 22.42±2.79 and 34 women, aged 21.56±2.06) from the University of Banjaluka to be subjects. The anthropometric measurements were taken according to the protocol of the ISAK. Means and standard deviations were obtained. A comparison of means of body heights and arm spans within each gender group and between genders were carried out using a t-test. The relationships between body height and arm span were determined using simple correlation coefficients and their 95% confidence interval. Then a linear regression analysis was performed to examine the extent to which the arm span can reliably predict body height. The results have shown that male Bosnian and Herzegovinians are 183.87±7.11 cm tall and have an arm span of 184.50±8.28 cm, while female Bosnian and Herzegovinians are 171.82±6.56 cm tall and have an arm span of 169.85±8.01 cm. Compared to other studies, the results of this one have shown that both genders make Bosnian and Herzegovinian population one of the tallest nations on the earth, maybe the tallest one. Moreover, the arm span reliably predicts body height in both genders. However, the estimation equations, which were obtained in Bosnian and Herzegovinians, are substantially different alike in other populations, since arm span was close to body heights: in men 0.73±1.17 cm more than the body height and in women 1.97±1.45 centimeters less than the body height. This confirms the necessity for developing separate height models for each population.
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spelling doaj.art-c899d132ed8f4f40b216db71114bb01b2022-12-21T22:55:14ZengMontenegrin Sports AcademyMontenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine1800-87551800-87632015-03-01412936Body Height and Its Estimation Utilizing Arm Span Measurements in Bosnian and Herzegovinian AdultsStevo Popovic0Dusko Bjelica1Gabriela Doina Tanase2Rajko Milašinović3University of Montenegro, Faculty for Sport and Physical Education, Nikšić, MontenegroUniversity of Montenegro, Faculty for Sport and Physical Education, Nikšić, MontenegroUniversity of Montenegro, Faculty for Sport and Physical Education, Nikšić, MontenegroUniversity of Novi Sad, ACIMSR, Novi Sad, SerbiaAnthropologists recognized the tallness of nations in the Dinaric Alps long time ago. As the modern Bosnian and Herzegovinian fall more into the Dinaric racial classification, the purpose of this study was to examine the body height in Bosnian and Herzegovinian adults as well as the relationship between arm span as an alternative to estimating the body height and body height, which vary in different ethnic and racial groups. The nature and scope of this study analyzes 212 students (178 men, aged 22.42±2.79 and 34 women, aged 21.56±2.06) from the University of Banjaluka to be subjects. The anthropometric measurements were taken according to the protocol of the ISAK. Means and standard deviations were obtained. A comparison of means of body heights and arm spans within each gender group and between genders were carried out using a t-test. The relationships between body height and arm span were determined using simple correlation coefficients and their 95% confidence interval. Then a linear regression analysis was performed to examine the extent to which the arm span can reliably predict body height. The results have shown that male Bosnian and Herzegovinians are 183.87±7.11 cm tall and have an arm span of 184.50±8.28 cm, while female Bosnian and Herzegovinians are 171.82±6.56 cm tall and have an arm span of 169.85±8.01 cm. Compared to other studies, the results of this one have shown that both genders make Bosnian and Herzegovinian population one of the tallest nations on the earth, maybe the tallest one. Moreover, the arm span reliably predicts body height in both genders. However, the estimation equations, which were obtained in Bosnian and Herzegovinians, are substantially different alike in other populations, since arm span was close to body heights: in men 0.73±1.17 cm more than the body height and in women 1.97±1.45 centimeters less than the body height. This confirms the necessity for developing separate height models for each population.http://www.mjssm.me/clanci/MJSSM_March_2015_Popovic_29-36.pdfPrediction; Standing Height; Stature; Armspan; Bosnia and HerzegovinaStanding HeightPredictionStatureArmspanBosnia and Herzegovina
spellingShingle Stevo Popovic
Dusko Bjelica
Gabriela Doina Tanase
Rajko Milašinović
Body Height and Its Estimation Utilizing Arm Span Measurements in Bosnian and Herzegovinian Adults
Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine
Prediction; Standing Height; Stature; Armspan; Bosnia and Herzegovina
Standing Height
Prediction
Stature
Armspan
Bosnia and Herzegovina
title Body Height and Its Estimation Utilizing Arm Span Measurements in Bosnian and Herzegovinian Adults
title_full Body Height and Its Estimation Utilizing Arm Span Measurements in Bosnian and Herzegovinian Adults
title_fullStr Body Height and Its Estimation Utilizing Arm Span Measurements in Bosnian and Herzegovinian Adults
title_full_unstemmed Body Height and Its Estimation Utilizing Arm Span Measurements in Bosnian and Herzegovinian Adults
title_short Body Height and Its Estimation Utilizing Arm Span Measurements in Bosnian and Herzegovinian Adults
title_sort body height and its estimation utilizing arm span measurements in bosnian and herzegovinian adults
topic Prediction; Standing Height; Stature; Armspan; Bosnia and Herzegovina
Standing Height
Prediction
Stature
Armspan
Bosnia and Herzegovina
url http://www.mjssm.me/clanci/MJSSM_March_2015_Popovic_29-36.pdf
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