Infrared Nanosecond Laser Texturing of Cu-Doped Bioresorbable Calcium Phosphate Glasses
The surface modification of bioactive glasses significantly impacts their performance for in-vivo biomedical applications. An affordable nanosecond pulsed laser surface-modification technique would provide great flexibility in applications such as cell scaffolding and fouling/anti-fouling engineered...
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MDPI AG
2022-03-01
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author | Devanarayanan Meena Narayana Menon Diego Pugliese Davide Janner |
author_facet | Devanarayanan Meena Narayana Menon Diego Pugliese Davide Janner |
author_sort | Devanarayanan Meena Narayana Menon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The surface modification of bioactive glasses significantly impacts their performance for in-vivo biomedical applications. An affordable nanosecond pulsed laser surface-modification technique would provide great flexibility in applications such as cell scaffolding and fouling/anti-fouling engineered surfaces. This study reports on an infrared nanosecond laser modification technique we developed and applied to a Cu-doped bioresorbable calcium phosphate glass. With this technique, clean micro-protrusion features could be produced. By tuning the laser parameters such as the laser scan speed and average power, the width and height of the formed protrusions could be controlled. Finally, optimal laser parameters were defined to obtain complex surface textures without significant damage or thermal-stress-induced cracks. These results could provide effective aid for the affordable, fast, and selective surface texturing of metal-doped bioglasses, opening new possibilities in their application in the biological field. |
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issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:07:03Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-c8a1e98eaca644f39bc6d896710e0de92023-11-30T22:56:47ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-03-01127351610.3390/app12073516Infrared Nanosecond Laser Texturing of Cu-Doped Bioresorbable Calcium Phosphate GlassesDevanarayanan Meena Narayana Menon0Diego Pugliese1Davide Janner2Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT) and RU INSTM, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT) and RU INSTM, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT) and RU INSTM, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyThe surface modification of bioactive glasses significantly impacts their performance for in-vivo biomedical applications. An affordable nanosecond pulsed laser surface-modification technique would provide great flexibility in applications such as cell scaffolding and fouling/anti-fouling engineered surfaces. This study reports on an infrared nanosecond laser modification technique we developed and applied to a Cu-doped bioresorbable calcium phosphate glass. With this technique, clean micro-protrusion features could be produced. By tuning the laser parameters such as the laser scan speed and average power, the width and height of the formed protrusions could be controlled. Finally, optimal laser parameters were defined to obtain complex surface textures without significant damage or thermal-stress-induced cracks. These results could provide effective aid for the affordable, fast, and selective surface texturing of metal-doped bioglasses, opening new possibilities in their application in the biological field.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3516calcium phosphate glassbio-resorbabilitycopper ionsinfrared nanosecond lasersurface texturingmicro-protrusion |
spellingShingle | Devanarayanan Meena Narayana Menon Diego Pugliese Davide Janner Infrared Nanosecond Laser Texturing of Cu-Doped Bioresorbable Calcium Phosphate Glasses Applied Sciences calcium phosphate glass bio-resorbability copper ions infrared nanosecond laser surface texturing micro-protrusion |
title | Infrared Nanosecond Laser Texturing of Cu-Doped Bioresorbable Calcium Phosphate Glasses |
title_full | Infrared Nanosecond Laser Texturing of Cu-Doped Bioresorbable Calcium Phosphate Glasses |
title_fullStr | Infrared Nanosecond Laser Texturing of Cu-Doped Bioresorbable Calcium Phosphate Glasses |
title_full_unstemmed | Infrared Nanosecond Laser Texturing of Cu-Doped Bioresorbable Calcium Phosphate Glasses |
title_short | Infrared Nanosecond Laser Texturing of Cu-Doped Bioresorbable Calcium Phosphate Glasses |
title_sort | infrared nanosecond laser texturing of cu doped bioresorbable calcium phosphate glasses |
topic | calcium phosphate glass bio-resorbability copper ions infrared nanosecond laser surface texturing micro-protrusion |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3516 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT devanarayananmeenanarayanamenon infrarednanosecondlasertexturingofcudopedbioresorbablecalciumphosphateglasses AT diegopugliese infrarednanosecondlasertexturingofcudopedbioresorbablecalciumphosphateglasses AT davidejanner infrarednanosecondlasertexturingofcudopedbioresorbablecalciumphosphateglasses |