Post-fabrication tuning of origami-inspired mechanical metamaterials based on Tachi-Miura Polyhedron

We investigate the reconfigurability and tunability of the tessellation of Tachi-Miura Polyhedron (TMP), an origami-based cellular structure composed of bellows-like unit cells. Lattice-based three-dimensional mechanical metamaterials have recently received significant scientific interest due to the...

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Main Authors: Koshiro Yamaguchi, Yasuhiro Miyazawa, Hiromi Yasuda, Yuyang Song, Shinnosuke Shimokawa, Umesh Gandhi, Jinkyu Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523005853
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author Koshiro Yamaguchi
Yasuhiro Miyazawa
Hiromi Yasuda
Yuyang Song
Shinnosuke Shimokawa
Umesh Gandhi
Jinkyu Yang
author_facet Koshiro Yamaguchi
Yasuhiro Miyazawa
Hiromi Yasuda
Yuyang Song
Shinnosuke Shimokawa
Umesh Gandhi
Jinkyu Yang
author_sort Koshiro Yamaguchi
collection DOAJ
description We investigate the reconfigurability and tunability of the tessellation of Tachi-Miura Polyhedron (TMP), an origami-based cellular structure composed of bellows-like unit cells. Lattice-based three-dimensional mechanical metamaterials have recently received significant scientific interest due to their superior and unique mechanical performance compared to conventional materials. However, it is often challenging to achieve tunability and reconfigurability from these metamaterials, since their geometry and functionality tend to be pre-determined in the design and fabrication stage. Here, we utilize TMP's highly versatile phase-transforming and tessellating capabilities to design reconfigurable metamaterial architecture with tunable mechanical properties. The theoretical analyses and experiments with heat processing discover the wide range of the in-situ tunability of the metamaterial – specifically orders of magnitude change in effective density, Young's modulus, and Poisson's ratio – after its fabrication within the elastic deformation regime. We also witness a rather unique behavior of the inverse correlation between effective density and stiffness. This mechanical platform paves the way to design the metamaterial that can actively adapt to various external environments.
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spelling doaj.art-c8a3499fceea4635a067148b3ea3eb372023-09-29T04:43:13ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752023-09-01233112170Post-fabrication tuning of origami-inspired mechanical metamaterials based on Tachi-Miura PolyhedronKoshiro Yamaguchi0Yasuhiro Miyazawa1Hiromi Yasuda2Yuyang Song3Shinnosuke Shimokawa4Umesh Gandhi5Jinkyu Yang6William E. Boeing Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-2400, USAWilliam E. Boeing Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-2400, USAAviation Technology Directorate, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Mitaka, Tokyo 1810015, JapanToyota Research Institute North America, 1555 Woodridge Ave, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USAToyota Research Institute North America, 1555 Woodridge Ave, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USAToyota Research Institute North America, 1555 Woodridge Ave, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USAWilliam E. Boeing Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-2400, USA; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author at: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea.We investigate the reconfigurability and tunability of the tessellation of Tachi-Miura Polyhedron (TMP), an origami-based cellular structure composed of bellows-like unit cells. Lattice-based three-dimensional mechanical metamaterials have recently received significant scientific interest due to their superior and unique mechanical performance compared to conventional materials. However, it is often challenging to achieve tunability and reconfigurability from these metamaterials, since their geometry and functionality tend to be pre-determined in the design and fabrication stage. Here, we utilize TMP's highly versatile phase-transforming and tessellating capabilities to design reconfigurable metamaterial architecture with tunable mechanical properties. The theoretical analyses and experiments with heat processing discover the wide range of the in-situ tunability of the metamaterial – specifically orders of magnitude change in effective density, Young's modulus, and Poisson's ratio – after its fabrication within the elastic deformation regime. We also witness a rather unique behavior of the inverse correlation between effective density and stiffness. This mechanical platform paves the way to design the metamaterial that can actively adapt to various external environments.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523005853Mechanical metamaterialsReconfigurable systemsOrigami engineering
spellingShingle Koshiro Yamaguchi
Yasuhiro Miyazawa
Hiromi Yasuda
Yuyang Song
Shinnosuke Shimokawa
Umesh Gandhi
Jinkyu Yang
Post-fabrication tuning of origami-inspired mechanical metamaterials based on Tachi-Miura Polyhedron
Materials & Design
Mechanical metamaterials
Reconfigurable systems
Origami engineering
title Post-fabrication tuning of origami-inspired mechanical metamaterials based on Tachi-Miura Polyhedron
title_full Post-fabrication tuning of origami-inspired mechanical metamaterials based on Tachi-Miura Polyhedron
title_fullStr Post-fabrication tuning of origami-inspired mechanical metamaterials based on Tachi-Miura Polyhedron
title_full_unstemmed Post-fabrication tuning of origami-inspired mechanical metamaterials based on Tachi-Miura Polyhedron
title_short Post-fabrication tuning of origami-inspired mechanical metamaterials based on Tachi-Miura Polyhedron
title_sort post fabrication tuning of origami inspired mechanical metamaterials based on tachi miura polyhedron
topic Mechanical metamaterials
Reconfigurable systems
Origami engineering
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523005853
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