Sexual Self-Schema Scale for Women—Validation and Psychometric Properties of the Polish Version

Introduction: The sexual self-schema is a part of a broader concept of the self that is believed to be crucial for intrapersonal and interpersonal sexual relationships. Aim: To develop and perform psychometric validation of the Polish version of the Sexual Self-Schema Scale for Women (SSSS-W-PL). Me...

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Main Authors: Krzysztof Nowosielski, MD, Konrad S. Jankowski, PhD, Robert Kowalczyk, PhD, Jacek Kurpisz, PhD, Małgorzata Normantowicz-Zakrzewska, MD, Aleksandra Krasowska, MD, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2018-06-01
Series:Sexual Medicine
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2050116118300035
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author Krzysztof Nowosielski, MD
Konrad S. Jankowski, PhD
Robert Kowalczyk, PhD
Jacek Kurpisz, PhD
Małgorzata Normantowicz-Zakrzewska, MD
Aleksandra Krasowska, MD, PhD
author_facet Krzysztof Nowosielski, MD
Konrad S. Jankowski, PhD
Robert Kowalczyk, PhD
Jacek Kurpisz, PhD
Małgorzata Normantowicz-Zakrzewska, MD
Aleksandra Krasowska, MD, PhD
author_sort Krzysztof Nowosielski, MD
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The sexual self-schema is a part of a broader concept of the self that is believed to be crucial for intrapersonal and interpersonal sexual relationships. Aim: To develop and perform psychometric validation of the Polish version of the Sexual Self-Schema Scale for Women (SSSS-W-PL). Methods: 561 women 18 to 55 years old were included in the final analysis. Linguistic validation was performed in 4 steps in line with the MAPI Institute guidelines. Convergent validity was calculated using the Pearson r product-moment coefficient between different measures of sexuality (attitudes and experience, behavior, arousal, romantic relationship) and SSSS-W-PL total and factor scores. To test discriminant validity, we applied hierarchical regression analyses predicting the number of lifetime sexual partners, self-rating as a sexual person (1 item, “I feel sexually attractive”; on a 5-point Likert scale), and arousability, with independent variables being extraversion (Ten-Item Personality Inventory), self-esteem (Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale), and the SSSS-W-PL (total and factor scores). Main Outcomes Measures: Sexual self-schema was measured by the SSSS-W-PL, whereas arousability was measured by the arousal/excitement scale of the Changes in Sexual Functioning Questionnaire. Results: The mean age of the study population was 29.0 ± 7.6 years. The final scale consisted of 24 adjectives grouped within 4 factors: romantic, passionate, direct, and embarrassed. The 4-factor model accounted for 39% of the variance. The Cronbach α was 0.74 for the SSSS-W-PL total score and 0.61 to 0.84 for individual factors. Test-retest reliability of the scale after 2- to 8-week intervals was 0.87 (95% CI = 0.82–0.86, P < .001). The increment variances were statistically significant and ranged from 3.8% to 11.6%. Conclusion: The analysis showed good psychometric properties and internal validity of the SSSS-W-PL. The SSSS-W-PL might be helpful in consulting and/or providing sexual therapy to gynecologic cancer survivors or women with a history of childhood sexual abuse.Nowosielski K, Jankowski KS, Kowalczyk R, et al. Sexual Self-Schema Scale for Women—Validation and Psychometric Properties of the Polish Version. Sex Med 2018;6:131–142. Key Words: Self-Schema, Sexuality, Women, Psychometrics, Psychosexual Orientation
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spelling doaj.art-c8a52a03076f4ddaa01e7f654ba009e82023-09-02T18:52:58ZengOxford University PressSexual Medicine2050-11612018-06-0162131142Sexual Self-Schema Scale for Women—Validation and Psychometric Properties of the Polish VersionKrzysztof Nowosielski, MD0Konrad S. Jankowski, PhD1Robert Kowalczyk, PhD2Jacek Kurpisz, PhD3Małgorzata Normantowicz-Zakrzewska, MD4Aleksandra Krasowska, MD, PhD5Department of Sexology and Family Planning, Medical Collage in Sosnowiec, Sosnowiec, Poland; Corresponding Author: Krzysztof Nowosielski, MD, Department of Sexology and Family Planning, Medical Collage in Sosnowiec, Sosnowiec, Poland. Tel: +48-502-027-943; Fax: +48-32-263-40-13Department of Psychometrics and Psychological Diagnosis, Faculty of Psychology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Sexology, Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Kraków University, Cracow, PolandDepartment and Clinic of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, PolandForensic Psychiatric Ward, House of Detention, Poznan, PolandDepartment of Psychiatry, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, PolandIntroduction: The sexual self-schema is a part of a broader concept of the self that is believed to be crucial for intrapersonal and interpersonal sexual relationships. Aim: To develop and perform psychometric validation of the Polish version of the Sexual Self-Schema Scale for Women (SSSS-W-PL). Methods: 561 women 18 to 55 years old were included in the final analysis. Linguistic validation was performed in 4 steps in line with the MAPI Institute guidelines. Convergent validity was calculated using the Pearson r product-moment coefficient between different measures of sexuality (attitudes and experience, behavior, arousal, romantic relationship) and SSSS-W-PL total and factor scores. To test discriminant validity, we applied hierarchical regression analyses predicting the number of lifetime sexual partners, self-rating as a sexual person (1 item, “I feel sexually attractive”; on a 5-point Likert scale), and arousability, with independent variables being extraversion (Ten-Item Personality Inventory), self-esteem (Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale), and the SSSS-W-PL (total and factor scores). Main Outcomes Measures: Sexual self-schema was measured by the SSSS-W-PL, whereas arousability was measured by the arousal/excitement scale of the Changes in Sexual Functioning Questionnaire. Results: The mean age of the study population was 29.0 ± 7.6 years. The final scale consisted of 24 adjectives grouped within 4 factors: romantic, passionate, direct, and embarrassed. The 4-factor model accounted for 39% of the variance. The Cronbach α was 0.74 for the SSSS-W-PL total score and 0.61 to 0.84 for individual factors. Test-retest reliability of the scale after 2- to 8-week intervals was 0.87 (95% CI = 0.82–0.86, P < .001). The increment variances were statistically significant and ranged from 3.8% to 11.6%. Conclusion: The analysis showed good psychometric properties and internal validity of the SSSS-W-PL. The SSSS-W-PL might be helpful in consulting and/or providing sexual therapy to gynecologic cancer survivors or women with a history of childhood sexual abuse.Nowosielski K, Jankowski KS, Kowalczyk R, et al. Sexual Self-Schema Scale for Women—Validation and Psychometric Properties of the Polish Version. Sex Med 2018;6:131–142. Key Words: Self-Schema, Sexuality, Women, Psychometrics, Psychosexual Orientationhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2050116118300035
spellingShingle Krzysztof Nowosielski, MD
Konrad S. Jankowski, PhD
Robert Kowalczyk, PhD
Jacek Kurpisz, PhD
Małgorzata Normantowicz-Zakrzewska, MD
Aleksandra Krasowska, MD, PhD
Sexual Self-Schema Scale for Women—Validation and Psychometric Properties of the Polish Version
Sexual Medicine
title Sexual Self-Schema Scale for Women—Validation and Psychometric Properties of the Polish Version
title_full Sexual Self-Schema Scale for Women—Validation and Psychometric Properties of the Polish Version
title_fullStr Sexual Self-Schema Scale for Women—Validation and Psychometric Properties of the Polish Version
title_full_unstemmed Sexual Self-Schema Scale for Women—Validation and Psychometric Properties of the Polish Version
title_short Sexual Self-Schema Scale for Women—Validation and Psychometric Properties of the Polish Version
title_sort sexual self schema scale for women validation and psychometric properties of the polish version
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2050116118300035
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