Clinical Experience of Intra-Arterial Therapy in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke from a Single Institute

Purpose To compare the efficacy and safety between intra-arterial therapy (IAT) and intra-venous and intra-arterial combined therapy (IVIACT) in patients with acute ischemic stroke in the anterior circulation territory. Materials and Methods Forty-one patients treated with IAT using Solitaire w...

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Main Authors: So Young Park, Hanbin Lee, Jonguk Kim, Seung Hun Oh, Jinkwon Kim, Nam Keun Kim, Sang Heum Kim, Ok Joon Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Radiology 2016-11-01
Series:대한영상의학회지
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2016.75.5.346
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author So Young Park
Hanbin Lee
Jonguk Kim
Seung Hun Oh
Jinkwon Kim
Nam Keun Kim
Sang Heum Kim
Ok Joon Kim
author_facet So Young Park
Hanbin Lee
Jonguk Kim
Seung Hun Oh
Jinkwon Kim
Nam Keun Kim
Sang Heum Kim
Ok Joon Kim
author_sort So Young Park
collection DOAJ
description Purpose To compare the efficacy and safety between intra-arterial therapy (IAT) and intra-venous and intra-arterial combined therapy (IVIACT) in patients with acute ischemic stroke in the anterior circulation territory. Materials and Methods Forty-one patients treated with IAT using Solitaire were retrospectively reviewed. Nineteen patients were treated with IAT, twenty-two patients were treated with IVIACT, and ten patients of the forty-one patients were managed with multimodal treatment like stent, balloon angioplasty etc. We investigated the rate of recanalization and hemorrhage, NIH stroke scale and 3-month modified Rankin Scale. Results The overall recanalization rate was 93% and symptomatic ICH occurred in 10% of the patients. There was no difference in hemorrhage, recanalization rate, and early improvement between IAT and IVIACT. Good outcome was more frequently observed in 59% of the patients with IVIACT than 36% of the patients treated with IAT without any significant difference. The patients managed with multimodal treatment did not show any significant hemorrhage outcome. Conclusion IAT using Solitaire is a useful treatment method without high risk in patients with acute ischemic stroke in the anterior circulation territory. Also, IVIACT and multimodal treatment might be considered as reasonable therapeutic options in these patients.
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spelling doaj.art-c8a6a915f12746c5a77de48830e486e92022-12-22T01:28:43ZengThe Korean Society of Radiology대한영상의학회지1738-26372288-29282016-11-01755346353https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2016.75.5.346Clinical Experience of Intra-Arterial Therapy in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke from a Single InstituteSo Young Park0Hanbin Lee1Jonguk Kim2Seung Hun Oh3Jinkwon Kim4Nam Keun Kim5Sang Heum Kim6Ok Joon Kim7Department of Neurology, Seoul National University-Seoul Metropolitan Government Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Neurology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam, KoreaDepartment of Neurology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam, KoreaDepartment of Neurology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam, KoreaDepartment of Neurology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam, KoreaInstitute for Clinical Research, School of Medicine, CHA University, Seongnam, KoreaDepartment of Radiology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam, KoreaDepartment of Neurology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam, KoreaPurpose To compare the efficacy and safety between intra-arterial therapy (IAT) and intra-venous and intra-arterial combined therapy (IVIACT) in patients with acute ischemic stroke in the anterior circulation territory. Materials and Methods Forty-one patients treated with IAT using Solitaire were retrospectively reviewed. Nineteen patients were treated with IAT, twenty-two patients were treated with IVIACT, and ten patients of the forty-one patients were managed with multimodal treatment like stent, balloon angioplasty etc. We investigated the rate of recanalization and hemorrhage, NIH stroke scale and 3-month modified Rankin Scale. Results The overall recanalization rate was 93% and symptomatic ICH occurred in 10% of the patients. There was no difference in hemorrhage, recanalization rate, and early improvement between IAT and IVIACT. Good outcome was more frequently observed in 59% of the patients with IVIACT than 36% of the patients treated with IAT without any significant difference. The patients managed with multimodal treatment did not show any significant hemorrhage outcome. Conclusion IAT using Solitaire is a useful treatment method without high risk in patients with acute ischemic stroke in the anterior circulation territory. Also, IVIACT and multimodal treatment might be considered as reasonable therapeutic options in these patients.https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2016.75.5.346strokemechanical thrombolysistissue plasminogen activator
spellingShingle So Young Park
Hanbin Lee
Jonguk Kim
Seung Hun Oh
Jinkwon Kim
Nam Keun Kim
Sang Heum Kim
Ok Joon Kim
Clinical Experience of Intra-Arterial Therapy in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke from a Single Institute
대한영상의학회지
stroke
mechanical thrombolysis
tissue plasminogen activator
title Clinical Experience of Intra-Arterial Therapy in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke from a Single Institute
title_full Clinical Experience of Intra-Arterial Therapy in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke from a Single Institute
title_fullStr Clinical Experience of Intra-Arterial Therapy in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke from a Single Institute
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Experience of Intra-Arterial Therapy in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke from a Single Institute
title_short Clinical Experience of Intra-Arterial Therapy in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke from a Single Institute
title_sort clinical experience of intra arterial therapy in patients with acute ischemic stroke from a single institute
topic stroke
mechanical thrombolysis
tissue plasminogen activator
url https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2016.75.5.346
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