Design of a phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of prucalopride in pediatric patients with functional constipation

Background: A previous phase 3 trial of prucalopride in pediatric patients (6 months–18 years old) with functional constipation (FC) demonstrated no efficacy versus placebo. We designed an additional phase 3 trial to further assess the efficacy, long-term safety and tolerability of prucalopride in c...

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Main Authors: Carmen Cuffari, William Spalding, Heinrich Achenbach, Manoj Thakur, André Gabriel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S245186542300090X
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author Carmen Cuffari
William Spalding
Heinrich Achenbach
Manoj Thakur
André Gabriel
author_facet Carmen Cuffari
William Spalding
Heinrich Achenbach
Manoj Thakur
André Gabriel
author_sort Carmen Cuffari
collection DOAJ
description Background: A previous phase 3 trial of prucalopride in pediatric patients (6 months–18 years old) with functional constipation (FC) demonstrated no efficacy versus placebo. We designed an additional phase 3 trial to further assess the efficacy, long-term safety and tolerability of prucalopride in children and adolescents. Methods: This multicenter trial (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04759833; EudraCT number: 2022-003221-22) comprises a 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase, followed by a 36-week, double-blind, safety extension phase. Approximately 240 toilet-trained patients aged 3–17 years will be randomized 1:1:1 to receive low- (0.04 mg/kg) or high-dose (0.08 mg/kg) prucalopride, or placebo once daily. Fifteen non-toilet-trained patients ≥6 months old with FC will be included in an exploratory efficacy and safety analysis. Discussion: The efficacy endpoints used in this study will differ from those used in adults and in the previous pediatric phase 3 trial; they have been adapted to be more suitable for a wider age range of pediatric patients. Both study phases will be longer than in the previous pediatric study, providing a longer time period in which to assess the efficacy and safety of prucalopride. Study participants will be identified using the modified Rome IV criteria for FC, instead of the Rome III criteria, and non-toilet-trained patients will be included, which will broaden the population of pediatric patients assessed. Patients will undergo fecal disimpaction before randomization and undergo standardized continuous behavioral therapy throughout the trial. This pediatric study of prucalopride will aim to demonstrate the efficacy and long-term safety of this treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-c8a7f4c47a3c49f998e2febfc4add6b22023-06-20T04:20:22ZengElsevierContemporary Clinical Trials Communications2451-86542023-06-0133101144Design of a phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of prucalopride in pediatric patients with functional constipationCarmen Cuffari0William Spalding1Heinrich Achenbach2Manoj Thakur3André Gabriel4Children's National Hospital, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Washington, DC, USA; Corresponding author. 600 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.Takeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Lexington, MA, USATakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Zurich, SwitzerlandTakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Lexington, MA, USATakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Lexington, MA, USABackground: A previous phase 3 trial of prucalopride in pediatric patients (6 months–18 years old) with functional constipation (FC) demonstrated no efficacy versus placebo. We designed an additional phase 3 trial to further assess the efficacy, long-term safety and tolerability of prucalopride in children and adolescents. Methods: This multicenter trial (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04759833; EudraCT number: 2022-003221-22) comprises a 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase, followed by a 36-week, double-blind, safety extension phase. Approximately 240 toilet-trained patients aged 3–17 years will be randomized 1:1:1 to receive low- (0.04 mg/kg) or high-dose (0.08 mg/kg) prucalopride, or placebo once daily. Fifteen non-toilet-trained patients ≥6 months old with FC will be included in an exploratory efficacy and safety analysis. Discussion: The efficacy endpoints used in this study will differ from those used in adults and in the previous pediatric phase 3 trial; they have been adapted to be more suitable for a wider age range of pediatric patients. Both study phases will be longer than in the previous pediatric study, providing a longer time period in which to assess the efficacy and safety of prucalopride. Study participants will be identified using the modified Rome IV criteria for FC, instead of the Rome III criteria, and non-toilet-trained patients will be included, which will broaden the population of pediatric patients assessed. Patients will undergo fecal disimpaction before randomization and undergo standardized continuous behavioral therapy throughout the trial. This pediatric study of prucalopride will aim to demonstrate the efficacy and long-term safety of this treatment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S245186542300090XClinical trialFunctional constipationPediatricsPrucalopride
spellingShingle Carmen Cuffari
William Spalding
Heinrich Achenbach
Manoj Thakur
André Gabriel
Design of a phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of prucalopride in pediatric patients with functional constipation
Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications
Clinical trial
Functional constipation
Pediatrics
Prucalopride
title Design of a phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of prucalopride in pediatric patients with functional constipation
title_full Design of a phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of prucalopride in pediatric patients with functional constipation
title_fullStr Design of a phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of prucalopride in pediatric patients with functional constipation
title_full_unstemmed Design of a phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of prucalopride in pediatric patients with functional constipation
title_short Design of a phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of prucalopride in pediatric patients with functional constipation
title_sort design of a phase 3 randomized double blind placebo controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of prucalopride in pediatric patients with functional constipation
topic Clinical trial
Functional constipation
Pediatrics
Prucalopride
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S245186542300090X
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