High order approximation on non-uniform meshes for generalized time-fractional telegraph equation

This paper presents a high order approximation scheme to solve the generalized fractional telegraph equation (GFTE) involving the generalized fractional derivative (GFD). The GFD is characterized by a scale function σ(t) and a weight function ω(t). Thus, we study the solution behavior of the GFTE fo...

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Main Authors: Farheen Sultana, Rajesh K. Pandey, Deeksha Singh, Om P. Agrawal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:MethodsX
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122002825
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author Farheen Sultana
Rajesh K. Pandey
Deeksha Singh
Om P. Agrawal
author_facet Farheen Sultana
Rajesh K. Pandey
Deeksha Singh
Om P. Agrawal
author_sort Farheen Sultana
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a high order approximation scheme to solve the generalized fractional telegraph equation (GFTE) involving the generalized fractional derivative (GFD). The GFD is characterized by a scale function σ(t) and a weight function ω(t). Thus, we study the solution behavior of the GFTE for different σ(t) and ω(t). The scale function either stretches or contracts the solution while the weight function dramatically shifts the numerical solution of the GFTE. The time fractional GFTE is approximated using quadratic scheme in the temporal direction and the compact finite difference scheme in the spatial direction. To improve the numerical scheme’s accuracy, we use the non-uniform mesh. The convergence order of the whole discretized scheme is, O(τ2α−3,h4), where τ and h are the temporal and spatial step sizes respectively. The outcomes of the work are as follows: • The error estimate for approximation of the GFD on non-uniform meshes is established. • The numerical scheme’s stability and convergence are examined. • Numerical results for four examples are compared with those obtained using other method. The study shows that the developed scheme achieves higher accuracy than the scheme discussed in literature.
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spelling doaj.art-c8ae5e9d3c884f8b90bcb121993c19482022-12-22T04:41:25ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612022-01-019101905High order approximation on non-uniform meshes for generalized time-fractional telegraph equationFarheen Sultana0Rajesh K. Pandey1Deeksha Singh2Om P. Agrawal3Department of Mathematical Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi, Varanasi, 221005, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaCorresponding author.; Department of Mathematical Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi, Varanasi, 221005, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi, Varanasi, 221005, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaMechanical Engineering and Energy Processes, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL-62901, USAThis paper presents a high order approximation scheme to solve the generalized fractional telegraph equation (GFTE) involving the generalized fractional derivative (GFD). The GFD is characterized by a scale function σ(t) and a weight function ω(t). Thus, we study the solution behavior of the GFTE for different σ(t) and ω(t). The scale function either stretches or contracts the solution while the weight function dramatically shifts the numerical solution of the GFTE. The time fractional GFTE is approximated using quadratic scheme in the temporal direction and the compact finite difference scheme in the spatial direction. To improve the numerical scheme’s accuracy, we use the non-uniform mesh. The convergence order of the whole discretized scheme is, O(τ2α−3,h4), where τ and h are the temporal and spatial step sizes respectively. The outcomes of the work are as follows: • The error estimate for approximation of the GFD on non-uniform meshes is established. • The numerical scheme’s stability and convergence are examined. • Numerical results for four examples are compared with those obtained using other method. The study shows that the developed scheme achieves higher accuracy than the scheme discussed in literature.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122002825High order approximation on non-uniform meshesfor generalized time-fractional telegraph equation
spellingShingle Farheen Sultana
Rajesh K. Pandey
Deeksha Singh
Om P. Agrawal
High order approximation on non-uniform meshes for generalized time-fractional telegraph equation
MethodsX
High order approximation on non-uniform meshesfor generalized time-fractional telegraph equation
title High order approximation on non-uniform meshes for generalized time-fractional telegraph equation
title_full High order approximation on non-uniform meshes for generalized time-fractional telegraph equation
title_fullStr High order approximation on non-uniform meshes for generalized time-fractional telegraph equation
title_full_unstemmed High order approximation on non-uniform meshes for generalized time-fractional telegraph equation
title_short High order approximation on non-uniform meshes for generalized time-fractional telegraph equation
title_sort high order approximation on non uniform meshes for generalized time fractional telegraph equation
topic High order approximation on non-uniform meshesfor generalized time-fractional telegraph equation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122002825
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AT rajeshkpandey highorderapproximationonnonuniformmeshesforgeneralizedtimefractionaltelegraphequation
AT deekshasingh highorderapproximationonnonuniformmeshesforgeneralizedtimefractionaltelegraphequation
AT ompagrawal highorderapproximationonnonuniformmeshesforgeneralizedtimefractionaltelegraphequation