Case report: Fibrotic interstitial lung disease as the initial manifestation of hereditary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis caused by CSF2RB mutation

A 50-year-old male was admitted to the hospital with a 3-year history of dyspnea and cough. Chest high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) did not show typical features of pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP), but rather atypical features of interstitial lung disease with fibrosis. The diagnosis o...

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Main Authors: Qiuhong Li, Huikang Xie, Manhui Li, Kebin Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1252193/full
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author Qiuhong Li
Huikang Xie
Manhui Li
Kebin Cheng
author_facet Qiuhong Li
Huikang Xie
Manhui Li
Kebin Cheng
author_sort Qiuhong Li
collection DOAJ
description A 50-year-old male was admitted to the hospital with a 3-year history of dyspnea and cough. Chest high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) did not show typical features of pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP), but rather atypical features of interstitial lung disease with fibrosis. The diagnosis of PAP was confirmed through transbronchial lung cryobiopsy. Whole exome sequencing identified a rare homozygous frame shift mutation (c.304_305del:p.S102Ffs*5) in exon 3 of the CSF2RB gene in our patient. This case represents a rare occurrence of fibrotic interstitial lung disease in PAP.
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spelling doaj.art-c8b2c54657e24658b63d14932db53ee72024-01-08T04:12:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122024-01-011410.3389/fphar.2023.12521931252193Case report: Fibrotic interstitial lung disease as the initial manifestation of hereditary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis caused by CSF2RB mutationQiuhong Li0Huikang Xie1Manhui Li2Kebin Cheng3Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaA 50-year-old male was admitted to the hospital with a 3-year history of dyspnea and cough. Chest high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) did not show typical features of pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP), but rather atypical features of interstitial lung disease with fibrosis. The diagnosis of PAP was confirmed through transbronchial lung cryobiopsy. Whole exome sequencing identified a rare homozygous frame shift mutation (c.304_305del:p.S102Ffs*5) in exon 3 of the CSF2RB gene in our patient. This case represents a rare occurrence of fibrotic interstitial lung disease in PAP.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1252193/fullCSF2RBfibrotic interstitial lung diseasechest high-resolution computed tomographymutationpulmonary alveolar proteinosis
spellingShingle Qiuhong Li
Huikang Xie
Manhui Li
Kebin Cheng
Case report: Fibrotic interstitial lung disease as the initial manifestation of hereditary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis caused by CSF2RB mutation
Frontiers in Pharmacology
CSF2RB
fibrotic interstitial lung disease
chest high-resolution computed tomography
mutation
pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
title Case report: Fibrotic interstitial lung disease as the initial manifestation of hereditary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis caused by CSF2RB mutation
title_full Case report: Fibrotic interstitial lung disease as the initial manifestation of hereditary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis caused by CSF2RB mutation
title_fullStr Case report: Fibrotic interstitial lung disease as the initial manifestation of hereditary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis caused by CSF2RB mutation
title_full_unstemmed Case report: Fibrotic interstitial lung disease as the initial manifestation of hereditary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis caused by CSF2RB mutation
title_short Case report: Fibrotic interstitial lung disease as the initial manifestation of hereditary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis caused by CSF2RB mutation
title_sort case report fibrotic interstitial lung disease as the initial manifestation of hereditary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis caused by csf2rb mutation
topic CSF2RB
fibrotic interstitial lung disease
chest high-resolution computed tomography
mutation
pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1252193/full
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