An Application of Structural Equation Modeling for Developing Good Teaching Characteristics Ontology

Ontology is a knowledge representation technique which aims to make knowledge explicit by defining the core concepts and their relationships. The Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is a statistical technique which aims to explore the core factors from empirical data and estimates the relationship be...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Somjin PHIAKOKSONG, Suphakit NIWATTANAKUL, Thara ANGSKUN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University 2013-04-01
Series:Informatics in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://infedu.vu.lt/doi/10.15388/infedu.2013.17
_version_ 1797994920561082368
author Somjin PHIAKOKSONG
Suphakit NIWATTANAKUL
Thara ANGSKUN
author_facet Somjin PHIAKOKSONG
Suphakit NIWATTANAKUL
Thara ANGSKUN
author_sort Somjin PHIAKOKSONG
collection DOAJ
description Ontology is a knowledge representation technique which aims to make knowledge explicit by defining the core concepts and their relationships. The Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is a statistical technique which aims to explore the core factors from empirical data and estimates the relationship between these factors. This article presents an application of Structural Equation Modeling to construct a lightweight ontology of good teaching characteristics. The principal factors from SEM are used as concepts of the proposed ontology. The OAsys approach is used as an ontology development process. The proposed ontology consists of three levels: super-class level consists of 6 components of teaching; the first-level sub-class consists of 12 latent factors from SEM; and the second-level sub-class consists of 66 classes of questionnaire items. The experimental result indicated that the proposed ontology which constructs from the core factors of SEM is well-structured, free from a node with multiple parent classes. There is no cycles loop between sub-classes. Having well-balanced of ratio between parent classes and sub-classes. The structure of this proposed ontology corresponds to the principle of conceptual balance.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T09:53:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c8bb3270b27c4b5cb6a84b4074b7cb9a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1648-5831
2335-8971
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T09:53:24Z
publishDate 2013-04-01
publisher Vilnius University
record_format Article
series Informatics in Education
spelling doaj.art-c8bb3270b27c4b5cb6a84b4074b7cb9a2022-12-22T04:30:43ZengVilnius UniversityInformatics in Education1648-58312335-89712013-04-0112225327210.15388/infedu.2013.17An Application of Structural Equation Modeling for Developing Good Teaching Characteristics OntologySomjin PHIAKOKSONG0Suphakit NIWATTANAKUL1Thara ANGSKUN2School of Information Technology, Institute of Social Technology, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, ThailandSchool of Information Technology, Institute of Social Technology, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, ThailandSchool of Information Technology, Institute of Social Technology, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, ThailandOntology is a knowledge representation technique which aims to make knowledge explicit by defining the core concepts and their relationships. The Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is a statistical technique which aims to explore the core factors from empirical data and estimates the relationship between these factors. This article presents an application of Structural Equation Modeling to construct a lightweight ontology of good teaching characteristics. The principal factors from SEM are used as concepts of the proposed ontology. The OAsys approach is used as an ontology development process. The proposed ontology consists of three levels: super-class level consists of 6 components of teaching; the first-level sub-class consists of 12 latent factors from SEM; and the second-level sub-class consists of 66 classes of questionnaire items. The experimental result indicated that the proposed ontology which constructs from the core factors of SEM is well-structured, free from a node with multiple parent classes. There is no cycles loop between sub-classes. Having well-balanced of ratio between parent classes and sub-classes. The structure of this proposed ontology corresponds to the principle of conceptual balance.https://infedu.vu.lt/doi/10.15388/infedu.2013.17structural equation modellinggood teaching characteristicsontology development processlightweight ontology
spellingShingle Somjin PHIAKOKSONG
Suphakit NIWATTANAKUL
Thara ANGSKUN
An Application of Structural Equation Modeling for Developing Good Teaching Characteristics Ontology
Informatics in Education
structural equation modelling
good teaching characteristics
ontology development process
lightweight ontology
title An Application of Structural Equation Modeling for Developing Good Teaching Characteristics Ontology
title_full An Application of Structural Equation Modeling for Developing Good Teaching Characteristics Ontology
title_fullStr An Application of Structural Equation Modeling for Developing Good Teaching Characteristics Ontology
title_full_unstemmed An Application of Structural Equation Modeling for Developing Good Teaching Characteristics Ontology
title_short An Application of Structural Equation Modeling for Developing Good Teaching Characteristics Ontology
title_sort application of structural equation modeling for developing good teaching characteristics ontology
topic structural equation modelling
good teaching characteristics
ontology development process
lightweight ontology
url https://infedu.vu.lt/doi/10.15388/infedu.2013.17
work_keys_str_mv AT somjinphiakoksong anapplicationofstructuralequationmodelingfordevelopinggoodteachingcharacteristicsontology
AT suphakitniwattanakul anapplicationofstructuralequationmodelingfordevelopinggoodteachingcharacteristicsontology
AT tharaangskun anapplicationofstructuralequationmodelingfordevelopinggoodteachingcharacteristicsontology
AT somjinphiakoksong applicationofstructuralequationmodelingfordevelopinggoodteachingcharacteristicsontology
AT suphakitniwattanakul applicationofstructuralequationmodelingfordevelopinggoodteachingcharacteristicsontology
AT tharaangskun applicationofstructuralequationmodelingfordevelopinggoodteachingcharacteristicsontology