Stand-alone anterior lumbar interbody fusion - complications and perioperative results

ABSTRACT Objectives: Historically, anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) was related to high rates of intraoperative complications and adverse events related to interbody devices. In recent decades, there have been technical adjustments, and cages that are more suitable have emerged. The aim of...

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Main Authors: Rodrigo Amaral, Ronaldo Ferreira, Luis Marchi, Rubens Jensen, Joes Nogueira-Neto, Luiz Pimenta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
Series:Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162017000500569&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Rodrigo Amaral
Ronaldo Ferreira
Luis Marchi
Rubens Jensen
Joes Nogueira-Neto
Luiz Pimenta
author_facet Rodrigo Amaral
Ronaldo Ferreira
Luis Marchi
Rubens Jensen
Joes Nogueira-Neto
Luiz Pimenta
author_sort Rodrigo Amaral
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objectives: Historically, anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) was related to high rates of intraoperative complications and adverse events related to interbody devices. In recent decades, there have been technical adjustments, and cages that are more suitable have emerged. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and complication rate of the use of stand-alone mini-ALIF using a self-locking cage., Methods: Retrospective single center study. Inclusion criteria: retroperitoneal mini-ALIF for single-level fusion (L5S1); self-locking cage; DDD/stenosis and grade I, spondylolisthesis. Exclusion criteria: posterior supplementation, previous fusion/arthroplasty. Endpoints: surgery data, intraoperative and perioperative adverse events related both to surgical access and to the intersomatic device., Results: Eighty-seven cases were enrolled. Median surgical time was 90 min; median blood loss was 100 mL. The median length of stay in the ICU was zero days; median hospital stay was one day. Ten cases had an adverse event (11.5%): four major adverse events (4.6%; 3 L bleeding; DVT; retroperitoneal haematoma; incisional hernia), and seven minor events (8%; peritoneum injury; minor vascular injury; events related to the cage). No cases of retrograde ejaculation were observed. There was improvement in pain, physical restriction, and quality of life (, p< 0.001). Conclusions: The mini-ALIF procedure performed for single-level fusion at the distal lumbar level demonstrated low adverse event rates related to both the surgical approach and to the intersomatic device, with reduced hospital stay and satisfactory perioperative clinical results.
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spelling doaj.art-c8c0f3430bc94a2a8db99c34ac13fda92024-04-28T12:06:38ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia1982-437852556957410.1016/j.rboe.2017.08.016S0102-36162017000500569Stand-alone anterior lumbar interbody fusion - complications and perioperative resultsRodrigo AmaralRonaldo FerreiraLuis MarchiRubens JensenJoes Nogueira-NetoLuiz PimentaABSTRACT Objectives: Historically, anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) was related to high rates of intraoperative complications and adverse events related to interbody devices. In recent decades, there have been technical adjustments, and cages that are more suitable have emerged. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and complication rate of the use of stand-alone mini-ALIF using a self-locking cage., Methods: Retrospective single center study. Inclusion criteria: retroperitoneal mini-ALIF for single-level fusion (L5S1); self-locking cage; DDD/stenosis and grade I, spondylolisthesis. Exclusion criteria: posterior supplementation, previous fusion/arthroplasty. Endpoints: surgery data, intraoperative and perioperative adverse events related both to surgical access and to the intersomatic device., Results: Eighty-seven cases were enrolled. Median surgical time was 90 min; median blood loss was 100 mL. The median length of stay in the ICU was zero days; median hospital stay was one day. Ten cases had an adverse event (11.5%): four major adverse events (4.6%; 3 L bleeding; DVT; retroperitoneal haematoma; incisional hernia), and seven minor events (8%; peritoneum injury; minor vascular injury; events related to the cage). No cases of retrograde ejaculation were observed. There was improvement in pain, physical restriction, and quality of life (, p< 0.001). Conclusions: The mini-ALIF procedure performed for single-level fusion at the distal lumbar level demonstrated low adverse event rates related to both the surgical approach and to the intersomatic device, with reduced hospital stay and satisfactory perioperative clinical results.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162017000500569&lng=en&tlng=enColuna vertebralFusão espinalArtrodeseVértebras lombares
spellingShingle Rodrigo Amaral
Ronaldo Ferreira
Luis Marchi
Rubens Jensen
Joes Nogueira-Neto
Luiz Pimenta
Stand-alone anterior lumbar interbody fusion - complications and perioperative results
Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
Coluna vertebral
Fusão espinal
Artrodese
Vértebras lombares
title Stand-alone anterior lumbar interbody fusion - complications and perioperative results
title_full Stand-alone anterior lumbar interbody fusion - complications and perioperative results
title_fullStr Stand-alone anterior lumbar interbody fusion - complications and perioperative results
title_full_unstemmed Stand-alone anterior lumbar interbody fusion - complications and perioperative results
title_short Stand-alone anterior lumbar interbody fusion - complications and perioperative results
title_sort stand alone anterior lumbar interbody fusion complications and perioperative results
topic Coluna vertebral
Fusão espinal
Artrodese
Vértebras lombares
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162017000500569&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT luismarchi standaloneanteriorlumbarinterbodyfusioncomplicationsandperioperativeresults
AT rubensjensen standaloneanteriorlumbarinterbodyfusioncomplicationsandperioperativeresults
AT joesnogueiraneto standaloneanteriorlumbarinterbodyfusioncomplicationsandperioperativeresults
AT luizpimenta standaloneanteriorlumbarinterbodyfusioncomplicationsandperioperativeresults