Environmental and Economic Benefit Analysis of an Integrated Heating System with Geothermal Energy—A Case Study in Xi’an China

Due to the increase in environmental problems and air pollution during the heating period, it is important to promote clean heating in cold regions, thereby meeting the heating demand in a green manner. In order to allocate resources more effectively and facilitate the consumption of renewable energ...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qingyou Yan, Chao Qin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/12/2090
_version_ 1798005095833534464
author Qingyou Yan
Chao Qin
author_facet Qingyou Yan
Chao Qin
author_sort Qingyou Yan
collection DOAJ
description Due to the increase in environmental problems and air pollution during the heating period, it is important to promote clean heating in cold regions, thereby meeting the heating demand in a green manner. In order to allocate resources more effectively and facilitate the consumption of renewable energy, this paper designs an integrated heating system that incorporates geothermal energy into the framework of an integrated energy system of electricity, heating, and gas. An analysis of the environmental and economic benefits indicates that the system reduces pollutant emissions and decreases the cost of urban heating. Using an example of central heating of residential buildings in Xi’an, the paper conducts a scenario analysis based on the gas peak-shaving ratio and the ratio of geothermal heating loads to basic heating loads. The results demonstrate that the environmental and economic benefits of the integrated heating system are higher compared to central heating using coal-fired boilers. In addition, this paper conducts a sensitivity analysis of the heat source to the price factors and the load ratios. The results show that the operating costs of the integrated heating system are most sensitive to the natural gas price and the gas peak-shaving ratio. Therefore, an optimum natural gas peak-shaving ratio can be determined.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T12:33:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c8c1d66ef3ea4d8da1b37b1d309bd8b6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T12:33:49Z
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-c8c1d66ef3ea4d8da1b37b1d309bd8b62022-12-22T04:23:41ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732017-12-011012209010.3390/en10122090en10122090Environmental and Economic Benefit Analysis of an Integrated Heating System with Geothermal Energy—A Case Study in Xi’an ChinaQingyou Yan0Chao Qin1Beijing Energy Development Research Center, School of Economic and Management, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaBeijing Energy Development Research Center, School of Economic and Management, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaDue to the increase in environmental problems and air pollution during the heating period, it is important to promote clean heating in cold regions, thereby meeting the heating demand in a green manner. In order to allocate resources more effectively and facilitate the consumption of renewable energy, this paper designs an integrated heating system that incorporates geothermal energy into the framework of an integrated energy system of electricity, heating, and gas. An analysis of the environmental and economic benefits indicates that the system reduces pollutant emissions and decreases the cost of urban heating. Using an example of central heating of residential buildings in Xi’an, the paper conducts a scenario analysis based on the gas peak-shaving ratio and the ratio of geothermal heating loads to basic heating loads. The results demonstrate that the environmental and economic benefits of the integrated heating system are higher compared to central heating using coal-fired boilers. In addition, this paper conducts a sensitivity analysis of the heat source to the price factors and the load ratios. The results show that the operating costs of the integrated heating system are most sensitive to the natural gas price and the gas peak-shaving ratio. Therefore, an optimum natural gas peak-shaving ratio can be determined.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/12/2090integrated heating systemcogenerationgeothermal energysensitivity analysis
spellingShingle Qingyou Yan
Chao Qin
Environmental and Economic Benefit Analysis of an Integrated Heating System with Geothermal Energy—A Case Study in Xi’an China
Energies
integrated heating system
cogeneration
geothermal energy
sensitivity analysis
title Environmental and Economic Benefit Analysis of an Integrated Heating System with Geothermal Energy—A Case Study in Xi’an China
title_full Environmental and Economic Benefit Analysis of an Integrated Heating System with Geothermal Energy—A Case Study in Xi’an China
title_fullStr Environmental and Economic Benefit Analysis of an Integrated Heating System with Geothermal Energy—A Case Study in Xi’an China
title_full_unstemmed Environmental and Economic Benefit Analysis of an Integrated Heating System with Geothermal Energy—A Case Study in Xi’an China
title_short Environmental and Economic Benefit Analysis of an Integrated Heating System with Geothermal Energy—A Case Study in Xi’an China
title_sort environmental and economic benefit analysis of an integrated heating system with geothermal energy a case study in xi an china
topic integrated heating system
cogeneration
geothermal energy
sensitivity analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/12/2090
work_keys_str_mv AT qingyouyan environmentalandeconomicbenefitanalysisofanintegratedheatingsystemwithgeothermalenergyacasestudyinxianchina
AT chaoqin environmentalandeconomicbenefitanalysisofanintegratedheatingsystemwithgeothermalenergyacasestudyinxianchina