Assessing the Relation between Mud Components and Rheology for Loss Circulation Prevention Using Polymeric Gels: A Machine Learning Approach

The traditional way to mitigate loss circulation in drilling operations is to use preventative and curative materials. However, it is difficult to quantify the amount of materials from every possible combination to produce customized rheological properties. In this study, machine learning (ML) is us...

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Main Authors: Musaab I. Magzoub, Raj Kiran, Saeed Salehi, Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein, Mustafa S. Nasser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/5/1377
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author Musaab I. Magzoub
Raj Kiran
Saeed Salehi
Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein
Mustafa S. Nasser
author_facet Musaab I. Magzoub
Raj Kiran
Saeed Salehi
Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein
Mustafa S. Nasser
author_sort Musaab I. Magzoub
collection DOAJ
description The traditional way to mitigate loss circulation in drilling operations is to use preventative and curative materials. However, it is difficult to quantify the amount of materials from every possible combination to produce customized rheological properties. In this study, machine learning (ML) is used to develop a framework to identify material composition for loss circulation applications based on the desired rheological characteristics. The relation between the rheological properties and the mud components for polyacrylamide/polyethyleneimine (PAM/PEI)-based mud is assessed experimentally. Four different ML algorithms were implemented to model the rheological data for various mud components at different concentrations and testing conditions. These four algorithms include (a) k-Nearest Neighbor, (b) Random Forest, (c) Gradient Boosting, and (d) AdaBoosting. The Gradient Boosting model showed the highest accuracy (91 and 74% for plastic and apparent viscosity, respectively), which can be further used for hydraulic calculations. Overall, the experimental study presented in this paper, together with the proposed ML-based framework, adds valuable information to the design of PAM/PEI-based mud. The ML models allowed a wide range of rheology assessments for various drilling fluid formulations with a mean accuracy of up to 91%. The case study has shown that with the appropriate combination of materials, reasonable rheological properties could be achieved to prevent loss circulation by managing the equivalent circulating density (ECD).
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spelling doaj.art-c8c5c2c8c8aa4b388ef84bf2dfdbbd702023-12-03T12:18:45ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-03-01145137710.3390/en14051377Assessing the Relation between Mud Components and Rheology for Loss Circulation Prevention Using Polymeric Gels: A Machine Learning ApproachMusaab I. Magzoub0Raj Kiran1Saeed Salehi2Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein3Mustafa S. Nasser4Mewbourne School of Petroleum and Geological Engineering, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73069, USAMewbourne School of Petroleum and Geological Engineering, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73069, USAMewbourne School of Petroleum and Geological Engineering, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73069, USAGas Processing Center, College of Engineering, Qatar University, P.O. Box 2713, Doha, QatarGas Processing Center, College of Engineering, Qatar University, P.O. Box 2713, Doha, QatarThe traditional way to mitigate loss circulation in drilling operations is to use preventative and curative materials. However, it is difficult to quantify the amount of materials from every possible combination to produce customized rheological properties. In this study, machine learning (ML) is used to develop a framework to identify material composition for loss circulation applications based on the desired rheological characteristics. The relation between the rheological properties and the mud components for polyacrylamide/polyethyleneimine (PAM/PEI)-based mud is assessed experimentally. Four different ML algorithms were implemented to model the rheological data for various mud components at different concentrations and testing conditions. These four algorithms include (a) k-Nearest Neighbor, (b) Random Forest, (c) Gradient Boosting, and (d) AdaBoosting. The Gradient Boosting model showed the highest accuracy (91 and 74% for plastic and apparent viscosity, respectively), which can be further used for hydraulic calculations. Overall, the experimental study presented in this paper, together with the proposed ML-based framework, adds valuable information to the design of PAM/PEI-based mud. The ML models allowed a wide range of rheology assessments for various drilling fluid formulations with a mean accuracy of up to 91%. The case study has shown that with the appropriate combination of materials, reasonable rheological properties could be achieved to prevent loss circulation by managing the equivalent circulating density (ECD).https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/5/1377machine learninglost circulationpolyacrylamide (PAM)polyethyleneimine (PEI)smart drilling system
spellingShingle Musaab I. Magzoub
Raj Kiran
Saeed Salehi
Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein
Mustafa S. Nasser
Assessing the Relation between Mud Components and Rheology for Loss Circulation Prevention Using Polymeric Gels: A Machine Learning Approach
Energies
machine learning
lost circulation
polyacrylamide (PAM)
polyethyleneimine (PEI)
smart drilling system
title Assessing the Relation between Mud Components and Rheology for Loss Circulation Prevention Using Polymeric Gels: A Machine Learning Approach
title_full Assessing the Relation between Mud Components and Rheology for Loss Circulation Prevention Using Polymeric Gels: A Machine Learning Approach
title_fullStr Assessing the Relation between Mud Components and Rheology for Loss Circulation Prevention Using Polymeric Gels: A Machine Learning Approach
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Relation between Mud Components and Rheology for Loss Circulation Prevention Using Polymeric Gels: A Machine Learning Approach
title_short Assessing the Relation between Mud Components and Rheology for Loss Circulation Prevention Using Polymeric Gels: A Machine Learning Approach
title_sort assessing the relation between mud components and rheology for loss circulation prevention using polymeric gels a machine learning approach
topic machine learning
lost circulation
polyacrylamide (PAM)
polyethyleneimine (PEI)
smart drilling system
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/5/1377
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