Prevalence of anti-hepatitis C antibodies and its co-infection with HIV in rural Cameroon

Abstract Objective To evaluate the prevalence of the co-infection between the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV), and the prevalence of factors associated with HCV transmission in a rural Cameroonian community. Results The mean age of the 174 participants included in the...

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Main Authors: Valirie Ndip Agbor, Claude Tayou Tagny, Jules-Bertrand Kenmegne, Bih Awazi, Charlotte Ngansop, Dora Mbanya, Nicaise Ndembi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-07-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-018-3566-4
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author Valirie Ndip Agbor
Claude Tayou Tagny
Jules-Bertrand Kenmegne
Bih Awazi
Charlotte Ngansop
Dora Mbanya
Nicaise Ndembi
author_facet Valirie Ndip Agbor
Claude Tayou Tagny
Jules-Bertrand Kenmegne
Bih Awazi
Charlotte Ngansop
Dora Mbanya
Nicaise Ndembi
author_sort Valirie Ndip Agbor
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective To evaluate the prevalence of the co-infection between the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV), and the prevalence of factors associated with HCV transmission in a rural Cameroonian community. Results The mean age of the 174 participants included in the study was 30.3 (standard deviation = 13.26) years (age range 12–77 years). the prevalence of HCV/HIV co-infection was 1.7% [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.1–5.9]. The prevalence of HCV and HIV were 6.3% (95% CI 2.9–10.3) and 6.9 (95% CI 5.2–11.3), respectively. Histories of scarification (62.1%), multiple sex partners (31.0%) and sexually transmitted diseases (66.1%) were the most common risk factors of HCV transmission in this study.
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spelling doaj.art-c8c990092eb848f2bd1428f4975b59372022-12-21T23:56:04ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002018-07-011111610.1186/s13104-018-3566-4Prevalence of anti-hepatitis C antibodies and its co-infection with HIV in rural CameroonValirie Ndip Agbor0Claude Tayou Tagny1Jules-Bertrand Kenmegne2Bih Awazi3Charlotte Ngansop4Dora Mbanya5Nicaise Ndembi6Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences (FMBS), The University of Yaoundé IFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences (FMBS), The University of Yaoundé IFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences (FMBS), The University of Yaoundé ISociety for Women and AIDS in Africa (SWAA)Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences (FMBS), The University of Yaoundé IFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences (FMBS), The University of Yaoundé IInstitute of Human Virology NigeriaAbstract Objective To evaluate the prevalence of the co-infection between the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV), and the prevalence of factors associated with HCV transmission in a rural Cameroonian community. Results The mean age of the 174 participants included in the study was 30.3 (standard deviation = 13.26) years (age range 12–77 years). the prevalence of HCV/HIV co-infection was 1.7% [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.1–5.9]. The prevalence of HCV and HIV were 6.3% (95% CI 2.9–10.3) and 6.9 (95% CI 5.2–11.3), respectively. Histories of scarification (62.1%), multiple sex partners (31.0%) and sexually transmitted diseases (66.1%) were the most common risk factors of HCV transmission in this study.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-018-3566-4Hepatitis C virusRisk factorHuman immunodeficiency virusCo-infectionRural Cameroon
spellingShingle Valirie Ndip Agbor
Claude Tayou Tagny
Jules-Bertrand Kenmegne
Bih Awazi
Charlotte Ngansop
Dora Mbanya
Nicaise Ndembi
Prevalence of anti-hepatitis C antibodies and its co-infection with HIV in rural Cameroon
BMC Research Notes
Hepatitis C virus
Risk factor
Human immunodeficiency virus
Co-infection
Rural Cameroon
title Prevalence of anti-hepatitis C antibodies and its co-infection with HIV in rural Cameroon
title_full Prevalence of anti-hepatitis C antibodies and its co-infection with HIV in rural Cameroon
title_fullStr Prevalence of anti-hepatitis C antibodies and its co-infection with HIV in rural Cameroon
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of anti-hepatitis C antibodies and its co-infection with HIV in rural Cameroon
title_short Prevalence of anti-hepatitis C antibodies and its co-infection with HIV in rural Cameroon
title_sort prevalence of anti hepatitis c antibodies and its co infection with hiv in rural cameroon
topic Hepatitis C virus
Risk factor
Human immunodeficiency virus
Co-infection
Rural Cameroon
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-018-3566-4
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