Biomass Based N/O Codoped Porous Carbons with Abundant Ultramicropores for Highly Selective CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption

In this work, N/O codoped porous carbons (NOPCs) were derived from corn silk accompanied by Na<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> activation. The porous structures and surface chemical features of as-prepared carbon materials were tailored by adjusting the Na<sub>2</sub>CO...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Congxiu Guo, Ya Sun, Hongyan Ren, Bing Wang, Xili Tong, Xuhui Wang, Yu Niu, Jiao Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/13/5222
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Summary:In this work, N/O codoped porous carbons (NOPCs) were derived from corn silk accompanied by Na<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> activation. The porous structures and surface chemical features of as-prepared carbon materials were tailored by adjusting the Na<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> mass ratio. After activation, the optimized sample (NOPC1) with abundant ultramicropores and pyrrolic N displays an enhanced CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption capacity of 3.15 mmol g<sup>−1</sup> and 1.95 mmol g<sup>−1</sup> at 273 K and 298 K at 1 bar, respectively. Moreover, this sample also exhibited high IAST selectivity (16.9) and Henry’s law selectivity (15.6) for CO<sub>2</sub>/N<sub>2</sub> at 298 K as well as moderate heat adsorption. Significantly, the joint effect between ultramicropore structure and pyrrolic N content was found to govern the CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption performance of NOPCs samples.
ISSN:1996-1073