Analysis of The Diversity Of Butterfly (Rhopalocera) Based On Environmental Conditions In Muria Kudus Tourism Area Central Java
Mount Muria has abundant natural resources, both flora and fauna, one of which is butterflies. Butterflies as natural pollinators have an important role in the ecosystem. The deterioration of air quality has a negative impact on butterflies because they are quite sensitive to poor air quality and po...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
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Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang
2022-01-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Biota |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/biota/article/view/7089 |
| _version_ | 1797348049299701760 |
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| author | Umu Zulfatu Rizki Lianah Lianah Saifullah Hidayat |
| author_facet | Umu Zulfatu Rizki Lianah Lianah Saifullah Hidayat |
| author_sort | Umu Zulfatu Rizki |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Mount Muria has abundant natural resources, both flora and fauna, one of which is butterflies. Butterflies as natural pollinators have an important role in the ecosystem. The deterioration of air quality has a negative impact on butterflies because they are quite sensitive to poor air quality and poor lighting. This study aims to analyze the relationship between environmental conditions and butterflies in the Muria Kudus area, carried out in March and June 2020. Butterfly observations were carried out using the quadratic sample transect method with 3 observation stations and measured environmental factors, among others: temperature, humidity, light intensity, altitude and Pb concentration analysis with AAS. The results of the study found 40 species of butterflies consisting of 6 families, with a moderate diversity index, almost merit index and low dominance. Muria area still has good environmental conditions for butterfly breeding. Relative abundance is negatively correlated with light intensity (rcount = -0,855, rtable = 0,811). Averageness is negatively correlated with heigh (rcount=-0,836, rtable=-0,881). The butterfly species Ypthima nigricans, Orsotriaena medus, and Melanitis leda is a specialist butterfly species and the butterfly species Papilio memnon, Leptosia nina, Chersonesia rahria, Mycalesis horsifieldii, and Yphtima horsifieldii is a generalist species butterfly |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:57:52Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c8dbb1421040496f8eb8f1ba9a7cb3a3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2528-262X 2460-7746 |
| language | Indonesian |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:57:52Z |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Biota |
| spelling | doaj.art-c8dbb1421040496f8eb8f1ba9a7cb3a32024-01-23T23:05:53ZindUniversitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah PalembangJurnal Biota2528-262X2460-77462022-01-0181535810.19109/Biota.v8i1.70897089Analysis of The Diversity Of Butterfly (Rhopalocera) Based On Environmental Conditions In Muria Kudus Tourism Area Central JavaUmu Zulfatu Rizki0Lianah Lianah1Saifullah Hidayat2UIN Walisongo SemarangUIN Walisongo SemarangUIN Walisongo SemarangMount Muria has abundant natural resources, both flora and fauna, one of which is butterflies. Butterflies as natural pollinators have an important role in the ecosystem. The deterioration of air quality has a negative impact on butterflies because they are quite sensitive to poor air quality and poor lighting. This study aims to analyze the relationship between environmental conditions and butterflies in the Muria Kudus area, carried out in March and June 2020. Butterfly observations were carried out using the quadratic sample transect method with 3 observation stations and measured environmental factors, among others: temperature, humidity, light intensity, altitude and Pb concentration analysis with AAS. The results of the study found 40 species of butterflies consisting of 6 families, with a moderate diversity index, almost merit index and low dominance. Muria area still has good environmental conditions for butterfly breeding. Relative abundance is negatively correlated with light intensity (rcount = -0,855, rtable = 0,811). Averageness is negatively correlated with heigh (rcount=-0,836, rtable=-0,881). The butterfly species Ypthima nigricans, Orsotriaena medus, and Melanitis leda is a specialist butterfly species and the butterfly species Papilio memnon, Leptosia nina, Chersonesia rahria, Mycalesis horsifieldii, and Yphtima horsifieldii is a generalist species butterflyhttp://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/biota/article/view/7089butterflies, environmental conditions, tourist areas |
| spellingShingle | Umu Zulfatu Rizki Lianah Lianah Saifullah Hidayat Analysis of The Diversity Of Butterfly (Rhopalocera) Based On Environmental Conditions In Muria Kudus Tourism Area Central Java Jurnal Biota butterflies, environmental conditions, tourist areas |
| title | Analysis of The Diversity Of Butterfly (Rhopalocera) Based On Environmental Conditions In Muria Kudus Tourism Area Central Java |
| title_full | Analysis of The Diversity Of Butterfly (Rhopalocera) Based On Environmental Conditions In Muria Kudus Tourism Area Central Java |
| title_fullStr | Analysis of The Diversity Of Butterfly (Rhopalocera) Based On Environmental Conditions In Muria Kudus Tourism Area Central Java |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of The Diversity Of Butterfly (Rhopalocera) Based On Environmental Conditions In Muria Kudus Tourism Area Central Java |
| title_short | Analysis of The Diversity Of Butterfly (Rhopalocera) Based On Environmental Conditions In Muria Kudus Tourism Area Central Java |
| title_sort | analysis of the diversity of butterfly rhopalocera based on environmental conditions in muria kudus tourism area central java |
| topic | butterflies, environmental conditions, tourist areas |
| url | http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/biota/article/view/7089 |
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