Food safety from consumer perspective: health safety

<div style="mso-element: para-border-div; border: none; border-bottom: solid windowtext 2.25pt; padding: 0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm;"><p class="PotKeywords">Food industry along with agriculture constitute a major economy sector in most countries, because in addition to water i...

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Main Authors: Jozef Golian, Ľudmila Nagyová, Alexandra Andocsová, Peter Zajác, Jozef Palkovič
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: HACCP Consulting
Series:Potravinarstvo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.potravinarstvo.com/journal1/index.php/potravinarstvo/article/view/917
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author Jozef Golian
Ľudmila Nagyová
Alexandra Andocsová
Peter Zajác
Jozef Palkovič
author_facet Jozef Golian
Ľudmila Nagyová
Alexandra Andocsová
Peter Zajác
Jozef Palkovič
author_sort Jozef Golian
collection DOAJ
description <div style="mso-element: para-border-div; border: none; border-bottom: solid windowtext 2.25pt; padding: 0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm;"><p class="PotKeywords">Food industry along with agriculture constitute a major economy sector in most countries, because in addition to water intake and oxygen availability, food is another basic determinant for functioning of the human organism. For the proper functioning of human body, it is imperative that the customer chooses food so that the daily diet includes all the necessary nutrients in a reasonable proportion. At present, however, it is becoming more and more common that foodstuffs do not meet strict standards, are not properly stored, the packaging is damaged, or hygiene standards are not being adhered to, and therefore, in addition to health benefiting substances, they also contain harmful ones. According to the World Health Organization, the death of up to 2 million people a year around the world is caused by foods harmful to human health. The main objective of this report was to assess how consumers perceive the health safety of food in Slovakia and to find out whether some types of food are considered as potentially harmful to health. Primary data were obtained through a questionnaire survey conducted from October to December 2017 on a sample of 478 respondents. Respondents answered to 12 factual, and 9 classification questions, which were consequently analyzed using the Friedman test, Nemenyi test and Chi-Square test of Independence. Survey results showed that the majority of respondents had concerns about the health harming effects of food only occasionally and they trust the hygienic level of the restaurant facilities (60.5%), fast food (53%) and frozen food (49.2%) with few reservations. As the most hazardous foods are considered poultry meat, eggs and mayonnaise. If the consumer's health is endangered by food, the guilty party should be punished by ban (61.9%) or by suspension (19.5%).</p></div>
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spelling doaj.art-c8dce26e6ab04b0f85cfcf7ffda93dc02022-12-22T00:57:03ZengHACCP ConsultingPotravinarstvo1337-096012131332210.5219/917666Food safety from consumer perspective: health safetyJozef Golian0Ľudmila Nagyová1Alexandra Andocsová2Peter Zajác3Jozef Palkovič4Slovak University of Agriculture, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Department of Food Hygiene and Safety, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 NitraSlovak University of Agriculture, Faculty of Economics and Management, Department of Marketing and Trade, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 NitraSlovak University of Agriculture, Faculty of Economics and Management, Department of Marketing and Trade, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 NitraSlovak University of Agriculture, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Department of Food Hygiene and Safety, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 NitraSlovak University of Agriculture, Faculty of Economics and Management, Department of Statistics and Operations Research, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra<div style="mso-element: para-border-div; border: none; border-bottom: solid windowtext 2.25pt; padding: 0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm;"><p class="PotKeywords">Food industry along with agriculture constitute a major economy sector in most countries, because in addition to water intake and oxygen availability, food is another basic determinant for functioning of the human organism. For the proper functioning of human body, it is imperative that the customer chooses food so that the daily diet includes all the necessary nutrients in a reasonable proportion. At present, however, it is becoming more and more common that foodstuffs do not meet strict standards, are not properly stored, the packaging is damaged, or hygiene standards are not being adhered to, and therefore, in addition to health benefiting substances, they also contain harmful ones. According to the World Health Organization, the death of up to 2 million people a year around the world is caused by foods harmful to human health. The main objective of this report was to assess how consumers perceive the health safety of food in Slovakia and to find out whether some types of food are considered as potentially harmful to health. Primary data were obtained through a questionnaire survey conducted from October to December 2017 on a sample of 478 respondents. Respondents answered to 12 factual, and 9 classification questions, which were consequently analyzed using the Friedman test, Nemenyi test and Chi-Square test of Independence. Survey results showed that the majority of respondents had concerns about the health harming effects of food only occasionally and they trust the hygienic level of the restaurant facilities (60.5%), fast food (53%) and frozen food (49.2%) with few reservations. As the most hazardous foods are considered poultry meat, eggs and mayonnaise. If the consumer's health is endangered by food, the guilty party should be punished by ban (61.9%) or by suspension (19.5%).</p></div>http://www.potravinarstvo.com/journal1/index.php/potravinarstvo/article/view/917food safetyhealth safetyfoodfoodstuffsconsumerhealth
spellingShingle Jozef Golian
Ľudmila Nagyová
Alexandra Andocsová
Peter Zajác
Jozef Palkovič
Food safety from consumer perspective: health safety
Potravinarstvo
food safety
health safety
food
foodstuffs
consumer
health
title Food safety from consumer perspective: health safety
title_full Food safety from consumer perspective: health safety
title_fullStr Food safety from consumer perspective: health safety
title_full_unstemmed Food safety from consumer perspective: health safety
title_short Food safety from consumer perspective: health safety
title_sort food safety from consumer perspective health safety
topic food safety
health safety
food
foodstuffs
consumer
health
url http://www.potravinarstvo.com/journal1/index.php/potravinarstvo/article/view/917
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AT jozefpalkovic foodsafetyfromconsumerperspectivehealthsafety