Surgical results of transcaruncular dacryocystorhinostomy

Purpose: The objective of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the transcaruncular approach of dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) in the management of the cases of chronic dacryocystitis. Materials and Methods: A prospective study was conducted on 30 patients presenting in the outpatient departmen...

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Main Authors: Mukesh Garg, Yashi Bansal, Gaganpreet Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jcor.in/article.asp?issn=2320-3897;year=2019;volume=7;issue=3;spage=105;epage=109;aulast=Garg
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author Mukesh Garg
Yashi Bansal
Gaganpreet Singh
author_facet Mukesh Garg
Yashi Bansal
Gaganpreet Singh
author_sort Mukesh Garg
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: The objective of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the transcaruncular approach of dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) in the management of the cases of chronic dacryocystitis. Materials and Methods: A prospective study was conducted on 30 patients presenting in the outpatient department with chronic dacryocystitis at a tertiary eye care center. Intraoperative parameters were observed and noted at the time of surgery. Patients were followed up for a minimum period of 6 weeks and interviewed for subjective improvement of symptoms. Outcome measures were anatomical patency, epiphora, esthetic outcome, and presence of any complications. Results: Thirty patients of chronic dacryocystitis with nasolacrimal duct obstruction comprising 22 females and 8 males with a mean age of 43.8 years were operated by transcaruncular modification of external DCR. The surgical success rate of 90% was achieved after a follow-up period of 6 weeks. Postoperative complications included periorbital edema, mild nasal bleeding, and section leak which resolved by day 7 postoperatively. The procedure was associated with minimal intraoperative complications. One patient (3%) had significant intraoperative bleeding, and two patients (7%) had canalicular injury and both the patients were managed with canalicular intubation. Conclusions: Transcaruncular DCR is a cost-effective and esthetic approach not requiring the use of any endoscope or lasers and provides the benefits of external approach without a skin incision. It is associated with minimal intraoperative and postoperative complications. The surgical success rate of the procedure is comparable to the other conventional methods of DCR.
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spelling doaj.art-c8dd1bd728044e1c8a3c4e13acf718512022-12-21T22:26:55ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research2320-38972019-01-017310510910.4103/jcor.jcor_61_18Surgical results of transcaruncular dacryocystorhinostomyMukesh GargYashi BansalGaganpreet SinghPurpose: The objective of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the transcaruncular approach of dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) in the management of the cases of chronic dacryocystitis. Materials and Methods: A prospective study was conducted on 30 patients presenting in the outpatient department with chronic dacryocystitis at a tertiary eye care center. Intraoperative parameters were observed and noted at the time of surgery. Patients were followed up for a minimum period of 6 weeks and interviewed for subjective improvement of symptoms. Outcome measures were anatomical patency, epiphora, esthetic outcome, and presence of any complications. Results: Thirty patients of chronic dacryocystitis with nasolacrimal duct obstruction comprising 22 females and 8 males with a mean age of 43.8 years were operated by transcaruncular modification of external DCR. The surgical success rate of 90% was achieved after a follow-up period of 6 weeks. Postoperative complications included periorbital edema, mild nasal bleeding, and section leak which resolved by day 7 postoperatively. The procedure was associated with minimal intraoperative complications. One patient (3%) had significant intraoperative bleeding, and two patients (7%) had canalicular injury and both the patients were managed with canalicular intubation. Conclusions: Transcaruncular DCR is a cost-effective and esthetic approach not requiring the use of any endoscope or lasers and provides the benefits of external approach without a skin incision. It is associated with minimal intraoperative and postoperative complications. The surgical success rate of the procedure is comparable to the other conventional methods of DCR.http://www.jcor.in/article.asp?issn=2320-3897;year=2019;volume=7;issue=3;spage=105;epage=109;aulast=Gargdacryocystitisdacryocystorhinostomynasolacrimalsyringingtranscaruncular
spellingShingle Mukesh Garg
Yashi Bansal
Gaganpreet Singh
Surgical results of transcaruncular dacryocystorhinostomy
Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research
dacryocystitis
dacryocystorhinostomy
nasolacrimal
syringing
transcaruncular
title Surgical results of transcaruncular dacryocystorhinostomy
title_full Surgical results of transcaruncular dacryocystorhinostomy
title_fullStr Surgical results of transcaruncular dacryocystorhinostomy
title_full_unstemmed Surgical results of transcaruncular dacryocystorhinostomy
title_short Surgical results of transcaruncular dacryocystorhinostomy
title_sort surgical results of transcaruncular dacryocystorhinostomy
topic dacryocystitis
dacryocystorhinostomy
nasolacrimal
syringing
transcaruncular
url http://www.jcor.in/article.asp?issn=2320-3897;year=2019;volume=7;issue=3;spage=105;epage=109;aulast=Garg
work_keys_str_mv AT mukeshgarg surgicalresultsoftranscarunculardacryocystorhinostomy
AT yashibansal surgicalresultsoftranscarunculardacryocystorhinostomy
AT gaganpreetsingh surgicalresultsoftranscarunculardacryocystorhinostomy