Assessment of Concentration in the Economy of Ukraine
The article is dedicated to the generalization of theoretical aspects of economic concentration and assessment of concentration in Ukraine’s economy. It is proved that in the world there is a stable trend towards the spread of concentration processes both at the level of economies in general and ind...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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PH "INZHEK"
2017-09-01
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| Series: | Problemi Ekonomiki |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2017-3_0-pages-111_122.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797329962560126976 |
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| author | Khaustova Viktoriia Ye. Kryachko Yevhen M. Kolodyazhna Tetyana V. |
| author_facet | Khaustova Viktoriia Ye. Kryachko Yevhen M. Kolodyazhna Tetyana V. |
| author_sort | Khaustova Viktoriia Ye. |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The article is dedicated to the generalization of theoretical aspects of economic concentration and assessment of concentration in Ukraine’s economy. It is proved that in the world there is a stable trend towards the spread of concentration processes both at the level of economies in general and individual industries and business entities, and it occurs predominantly within TNCs. The main stages of the development of TNCs are considered, and it is shown that modern TNCs are large corporations that are the main players in the market. The genesis of the theory of concentration in economy is considered. The views of scientists on the interpretation of the concept “concentration” are studied. It is proved that it is used in different meanings and with respect to different levels of economy and objects of consideration, and there is a wide diversity of basic criteria that determine the essential signs of this concept. The interpretation of the concept “concentration of the country’s economy” is proposed. The existing approaches to assessment of concentration in economy are analyzed. The trends in the development of concentration processes in Ukraine’s economy and the factors that are determined by them are analyzed. There investigated the distribution of industries of Ukraine’s economy in terms of net income of the largest corporations, dynamics of net income of the largest corporations, dynamics of distribution of industries of Ukraine’s economy in terms of profits of large companies, dynamics of net profit of the largest corporations of the top 10 industries of Ukraine’s economy, dynamics of the GDP of Ukraine and main indicators of the largest national corporations. The concentration of Ukraine’s economy is assessed, and it is determined that the most highly concentrated spheres are production of electronics and computers, the automotive industry, media, production of personal goods and software, provision of business services, conglomerates; also among highly concentrated industries there are production of alcoholic beverages and tobacco, mechanical engineering, the chemical industry, medicine and biotechnology, the oil and gas industry. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T07:12:57Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c8dd39adaffb49ef9a1587f05efeeaaa |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2222-0712 2311-1186 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T07:12:57Z |
| publishDate | 2017-09-01 |
| publisher | PH "INZHEK" |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Problemi Ekonomiki |
| spelling | doaj.art-c8dd39adaffb49ef9a1587f05efeeaaa2024-02-03T02:18:31ZengPH "INZHEK"Problemi Ekonomiki2222-07122311-11862017-09-013111122Assessment of Concentration in the Economy of UkraineKhaustova Viktoriia Ye.0Kryachko Yevhen M.1Kolodyazhna Tetyana V. 2Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Head of, Sector of Industrial Policy and Innovative Development, Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of UkraineCandidate of Sciences (Economics), Research Associate, Sector of Industrial Policy and Innovative Development, Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of UkraineSenior Lecturer, Department of Finance and Credit, Kharkiv National University of Construction Engineering and ArchitectureThe article is dedicated to the generalization of theoretical aspects of economic concentration and assessment of concentration in Ukraine’s economy. It is proved that in the world there is a stable trend towards the spread of concentration processes both at the level of economies in general and individual industries and business entities, and it occurs predominantly within TNCs. The main stages of the development of TNCs are considered, and it is shown that modern TNCs are large corporations that are the main players in the market. The genesis of the theory of concentration in economy is considered. The views of scientists on the interpretation of the concept “concentration” are studied. It is proved that it is used in different meanings and with respect to different levels of economy and objects of consideration, and there is a wide diversity of basic criteria that determine the essential signs of this concept. The interpretation of the concept “concentration of the country’s economy” is proposed. The existing approaches to assessment of concentration in economy are analyzed. The trends in the development of concentration processes in Ukraine’s economy and the factors that are determined by them are analyzed. There investigated the distribution of industries of Ukraine’s economy in terms of net income of the largest corporations, dynamics of net income of the largest corporations, dynamics of distribution of industries of Ukraine’s economy in terms of profits of large companies, dynamics of net profit of the largest corporations of the top 10 industries of Ukraine’s economy, dynamics of the GDP of Ukraine and main indicators of the largest national corporations. The concentration of Ukraine’s economy is assessed, and it is determined that the most highly concentrated spheres are production of electronics and computers, the automotive industry, media, production of personal goods and software, provision of business services, conglomerates; also among highly concentrated industries there are production of alcoholic beverages and tobacco, mechanical engineering, the chemical industry, medicine and biotechnology, the oil and gas industry.http://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2017-3_0-pages-111_122.pdfconcentrationcorporationassessmentdynamicstrends |
| spellingShingle | Khaustova Viktoriia Ye. Kryachko Yevhen M. Kolodyazhna Tetyana V. Assessment of Concentration in the Economy of Ukraine Problemi Ekonomiki concentration corporation assessment dynamics trends |
| title | Assessment of Concentration in the Economy of Ukraine |
| title_full | Assessment of Concentration in the Economy of Ukraine |
| title_fullStr | Assessment of Concentration in the Economy of Ukraine |
| title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of Concentration in the Economy of Ukraine |
| title_short | Assessment of Concentration in the Economy of Ukraine |
| title_sort | assessment of concentration in the economy of ukraine |
| topic | concentration corporation assessment dynamics trends |
| url | http://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2017-3_0-pages-111_122.pdf |
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