Recurrent Chylothorax Caused by a Retained Guidewire in a Central Vein: A Case Report

The loss of a guidewire occurs very rarely during central venous catheterization (CVC). Guidewire loss can lead to serious mechanical, thrombotic, and infectious complications. A 74-year-old woman was admitted to our institution with dyspnea. Chest computed tomography revealed a guidewire that had r...

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Main Authors: Young-Do Jeon, Eun Kyoung Kim, Ji-Won Hwang, Il Park, Nam-Joon Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korea Geriatrics Society 2017-09-01
Series:Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-agmr.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.4235/agmr.2017.21.3.142
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author Young-Do Jeon
Eun Kyoung Kim
Ji-Won Hwang
Il Park
Nam-Joon Kim
author_facet Young-Do Jeon
Eun Kyoung Kim
Ji-Won Hwang
Il Park
Nam-Joon Kim
author_sort Young-Do Jeon
collection DOAJ
description The loss of a guidewire occurs very rarely during central venous catheterization (CVC). Guidewire loss can lead to serious mechanical, thrombotic, and infectious complications. A 74-year-old woman was admitted to our institution with dyspnea. Chest computed tomography revealed a guidewire that had remained in a central vein for 3 years, and the patient had extensive central venous thrombosis and a chylothorax. The guidewire and venous thrombus could not be removed because of high perioperative risk due to adhesions and chronic atrophic changes of the intravascular layer. The chylothorax was resistant to conservative treatment. Therefore, the patient was subjected to thoracic duct ligation and embolization. Subsequently, the chylothorax disappeared and the patient was discharged. Physicians should be especially aware of the adverse effects caused by a remnant guidewire and the need for simple chest radiography after CVC.
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spelling doaj.art-c8e010317d804735b0f373d9d49f3ca32022-12-22T01:26:00ZengKorea Geriatrics SocietyAnnals of Geriatric Medicine and Research2508-47982017-09-0121314214410.4235/agmr.2017.21.3.142agmr.2017.21.3.142Recurrent Chylothorax Caused by a Retained Guidewire in a Central Vein: A Case ReportYoung-Do Jeon0Eun Kyoung Kim1Ji-Won Hwang2Il Park3Nam-Joon Kim4Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaThe loss of a guidewire occurs very rarely during central venous catheterization (CVC). Guidewire loss can lead to serious mechanical, thrombotic, and infectious complications. A 74-year-old woman was admitted to our institution with dyspnea. Chest computed tomography revealed a guidewire that had remained in a central vein for 3 years, and the patient had extensive central venous thrombosis and a chylothorax. The guidewire and venous thrombus could not be removed because of high perioperative risk due to adhesions and chronic atrophic changes of the intravascular layer. The chylothorax was resistant to conservative treatment. Therefore, the patient was subjected to thoracic duct ligation and embolization. Subsequently, the chylothorax disappeared and the patient was discharged. Physicians should be especially aware of the adverse effects caused by a remnant guidewire and the need for simple chest radiography after CVC.http://www.e-agmr.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.4235/agmr.2017.21.3.142ChylothoraxCentral venous catheterizationVenous thrombosis
spellingShingle Young-Do Jeon
Eun Kyoung Kim
Ji-Won Hwang
Il Park
Nam-Joon Kim
Recurrent Chylothorax Caused by a Retained Guidewire in a Central Vein: A Case Report
Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research
Chylothorax
Central venous catheterization
Venous thrombosis
title Recurrent Chylothorax Caused by a Retained Guidewire in a Central Vein: A Case Report
title_full Recurrent Chylothorax Caused by a Retained Guidewire in a Central Vein: A Case Report
title_fullStr Recurrent Chylothorax Caused by a Retained Guidewire in a Central Vein: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Recurrent Chylothorax Caused by a Retained Guidewire in a Central Vein: A Case Report
title_short Recurrent Chylothorax Caused by a Retained Guidewire in a Central Vein: A Case Report
title_sort recurrent chylothorax caused by a retained guidewire in a central vein a case report
topic Chylothorax
Central venous catheterization
Venous thrombosis
url http://www.e-agmr.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.4235/agmr.2017.21.3.142
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