The Immunotherapy for Colorectal Cancer, Lung Cancer and Pancreatic Cancer

Immunotherapy is a novel anti-cancer method which employs a different mechanism to conventional treatment. It has become a significant strategy because it provides a better or an alternative option for cancer patients. Recently, immunotherapy has been increasingly approved for the treatment of cance...

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Main Authors: Shiu-Jau Chen, Shao-Cheng Wang, Yuan-Chuan Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/23/12836
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author Shiu-Jau Chen
Shao-Cheng Wang
Yuan-Chuan Chen
author_facet Shiu-Jau Chen
Shao-Cheng Wang
Yuan-Chuan Chen
author_sort Shiu-Jau Chen
collection DOAJ
description Immunotherapy is a novel anti-cancer method which employs a different mechanism to conventional treatment. It has become a significant strategy because it provides a better or an alternative option for cancer patients. Recently, immunotherapy has been increasingly approved for the treatment of cancer; however, it has various limitations; for instance, it is only suitable for specific patients, the response rate is still low in most cases, etc. Colorectal cancer, lung cancer and pancreatic cancer are known as three major death-causing cancers in most countries. In this review, we discuss immunotherapeutic treatment for these three cancers, and consider the option, prospects and limitations of immunotherapy. The development of immunotherapy should focus on the discovery of biomarkers to screen suitable patients, new targets on tumors, neoadjuvant immunotherapy and the combination of immunotherapy with conventional therapeutic methods. We can expect that immunotherapy potentially will develop as one of the best therapies for patients with advanced cancer or poor responses to traditional methods.
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spelling doaj.art-c8e6176ff4c6451ead762cf9ad7c984e2023-11-23T02:28:52ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-11-0122231283610.3390/ijms222312836The Immunotherapy for Colorectal Cancer, Lung Cancer and Pancreatic CancerShiu-Jau Chen0Shao-Cheng Wang1Yuan-Chuan Chen2Department of Neurosurgery, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei 104217, TaiwanDepartment of Psychiatric, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taoyuan 33004, TaiwanJenteh Junior College of Medicine, Nursing and Management, Hou-Loung Town, Miaoli County 35664, TaiwanImmunotherapy is a novel anti-cancer method which employs a different mechanism to conventional treatment. It has become a significant strategy because it provides a better or an alternative option for cancer patients. Recently, immunotherapy has been increasingly approved for the treatment of cancer; however, it has various limitations; for instance, it is only suitable for specific patients, the response rate is still low in most cases, etc. Colorectal cancer, lung cancer and pancreatic cancer are known as three major death-causing cancers in most countries. In this review, we discuss immunotherapeutic treatment for these three cancers, and consider the option, prospects and limitations of immunotherapy. The development of immunotherapy should focus on the discovery of biomarkers to screen suitable patients, new targets on tumors, neoadjuvant immunotherapy and the combination of immunotherapy with conventional therapeutic methods. We can expect that immunotherapy potentially will develop as one of the best therapies for patients with advanced cancer or poor responses to traditional methods.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/23/12836colorectal cancerlung cancerpancreatic cancerimmunotherapyimmune checkpointmonoclonal antibody
spellingShingle Shiu-Jau Chen
Shao-Cheng Wang
Yuan-Chuan Chen
The Immunotherapy for Colorectal Cancer, Lung Cancer and Pancreatic Cancer
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
colorectal cancer
lung cancer
pancreatic cancer
immunotherapy
immune checkpoint
monoclonal antibody
title The Immunotherapy for Colorectal Cancer, Lung Cancer and Pancreatic Cancer
title_full The Immunotherapy for Colorectal Cancer, Lung Cancer and Pancreatic Cancer
title_fullStr The Immunotherapy for Colorectal Cancer, Lung Cancer and Pancreatic Cancer
title_full_unstemmed The Immunotherapy for Colorectal Cancer, Lung Cancer and Pancreatic Cancer
title_short The Immunotherapy for Colorectal Cancer, Lung Cancer and Pancreatic Cancer
title_sort immunotherapy for colorectal cancer lung cancer and pancreatic cancer
topic colorectal cancer
lung cancer
pancreatic cancer
immunotherapy
immune checkpoint
monoclonal antibody
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/23/12836
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