Medial and Lateral Combined Ligament Arthroscopic Repair for Multidirectional Ankle Instability: Case Series

Category: Arthroscopy; Sports Introduction/Purpose: The high prevalence of ankle sprains in the population produces a significant number of patients with lateral instability. Maintenance of this condition may lead to the progressive involvement of medial structures, causing a multidirectional rotati...

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Main Authors: Nacime S. Mansur MD, Andre Vitor Lemos MD, MSc, Daniel Baumfeld MD, Tiago S. Baumfeld MD, Marcelo P. Prado MD, PhD, Fernando C. Raduan MD, Caio A. Nery
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-01-01
Series:Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2473011421S00341
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author Nacime S. Mansur MD
Andre Vitor Lemos MD, MSc
Daniel Baumfeld MD
Tiago S. Baumfeld MD
Marcelo P. Prado MD, PhD
Fernando C. Raduan MD
Caio A. Nery
author_facet Nacime S. Mansur MD
Andre Vitor Lemos MD, MSc
Daniel Baumfeld MD
Tiago S. Baumfeld MD
Marcelo P. Prado MD, PhD
Fernando C. Raduan MD
Caio A. Nery
author_sort Nacime S. Mansur MD
collection DOAJ
description Category: Arthroscopy; Sports Introduction/Purpose: The high prevalence of ankle sprains in the population produces a significant number of patients with lateral instability. Maintenance of this condition may lead to the progressive involvement of medial structures, causing a multidirectional rotational instability. Methods: This is a retrospective study with patients diagnosed with multidirectional instability, submitted to an ankle arthroscopy with medial (arthroscopic tensioning) and lateral repair (arthroscopic Bröstrom) between January 2018 and January 2020. All patients were evaluated for pain and function according to the VAS and the AOFAS Score at a mean of 14.8 months (5-27 months) in follow-up. Results: A total of 30 ankles (29 patients) were included in the study. AOFAS score increase from a 49.7 (CI 5.8) to a 91.9 (CI 2.4) mean (p=0.001) and was followed by significant improvement in the mean VAS (6.83; CI 0.37 to 0.95; CI 0.31). The majority of patients had associated procedures (53.3%) and a low complication rate was found (16.6%). Conclusion: Combined medial and lateral arthroscopic repair might be an effective and safe alternative in the treatment of multidirectional instability. Inclusion of the deltoid ligament complex and the low invasiveness of the arthroscopic technique can improve the clinical outcomes of these patients.
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spelling doaj.art-c8e61a29de9740d190c05e983020a0cf2022-12-21T23:43:38ZengSAGE PublishingFoot & Ankle Orthopaedics2473-01142022-01-01710.1177/2473011421S00341Medial and Lateral Combined Ligament Arthroscopic Repair for Multidirectional Ankle Instability: Case SeriesNacime S. Mansur MDAndre Vitor Lemos MD, MScDaniel Baumfeld MDTiago S. Baumfeld MDMarcelo P. Prado MD, PhDFernando C. Raduan MDCaio A. NeryCategory: Arthroscopy; Sports Introduction/Purpose: The high prevalence of ankle sprains in the population produces a significant number of patients with lateral instability. Maintenance of this condition may lead to the progressive involvement of medial structures, causing a multidirectional rotational instability. Methods: This is a retrospective study with patients diagnosed with multidirectional instability, submitted to an ankle arthroscopy with medial (arthroscopic tensioning) and lateral repair (arthroscopic Bröstrom) between January 2018 and January 2020. All patients were evaluated for pain and function according to the VAS and the AOFAS Score at a mean of 14.8 months (5-27 months) in follow-up. Results: A total of 30 ankles (29 patients) were included in the study. AOFAS score increase from a 49.7 (CI 5.8) to a 91.9 (CI 2.4) mean (p=0.001) and was followed by significant improvement in the mean VAS (6.83; CI 0.37 to 0.95; CI 0.31). The majority of patients had associated procedures (53.3%) and a low complication rate was found (16.6%). Conclusion: Combined medial and lateral arthroscopic repair might be an effective and safe alternative in the treatment of multidirectional instability. Inclusion of the deltoid ligament complex and the low invasiveness of the arthroscopic technique can improve the clinical outcomes of these patients.https://doi.org/10.1177/2473011421S00341
spellingShingle Nacime S. Mansur MD
Andre Vitor Lemos MD, MSc
Daniel Baumfeld MD
Tiago S. Baumfeld MD
Marcelo P. Prado MD, PhD
Fernando C. Raduan MD
Caio A. Nery
Medial and Lateral Combined Ligament Arthroscopic Repair for Multidirectional Ankle Instability: Case Series
Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics
title Medial and Lateral Combined Ligament Arthroscopic Repair for Multidirectional Ankle Instability: Case Series
title_full Medial and Lateral Combined Ligament Arthroscopic Repair for Multidirectional Ankle Instability: Case Series
title_fullStr Medial and Lateral Combined Ligament Arthroscopic Repair for Multidirectional Ankle Instability: Case Series
title_full_unstemmed Medial and Lateral Combined Ligament Arthroscopic Repair for Multidirectional Ankle Instability: Case Series
title_short Medial and Lateral Combined Ligament Arthroscopic Repair for Multidirectional Ankle Instability: Case Series
title_sort medial and lateral combined ligament arthroscopic repair for multidirectional ankle instability case series
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2473011421S00341
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