Development of octreotide-conjugated polymeric prodrug of bufalin for targeted delivery to somatostatin receptor 2 overexpressing breast cancer in vitro and in vivo

Tao Liu,1,* Tingting Jia,2,* Xia Yuan,2 Cheng Liu,1 Jian Sun,1 Zhenhua Ni,1 Jian Xu,1 Xuhui Wang,2 Yi Yuan2 1Centralab, 2Department of Pharmacy, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to...

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Main Authors: Liu T, Jia T, Yuan X, Liu C, Sun J, Ni Z, Xu J, Wang X, Yuan Y
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2016-05-01
Series:International Journal of Nanomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/development-of-octreotide-conjugated-polymeric-prodrug-of-bufalin-for--peer-reviewed-article-IJN
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author Liu T
Jia T
Yuan X
Liu C
Sun J
Ni Z
Xu J
Wang X
Yuan Y
author_facet Liu T
Jia T
Yuan X
Liu C
Sun J
Ni Z
Xu J
Wang X
Yuan Y
author_sort Liu T
collection DOAJ
description Tao Liu,1,* Tingting Jia,2,* Xia Yuan,2 Cheng Liu,1 Jian Sun,1 Zhenhua Ni,1 Jian Xu,1 Xuhui Wang,2 Yi Yuan2 1Centralab, 2Department of Pharmacy, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: Development of polymeric prodrugs of small molecular anticancer drugs has become one of the most promising strategies to overcome the intrinsic shortcomings of small molecular anticancer drugs and improve their anticancer performance. Materials and methods: In the current work, we fabricated a novel octreotide (Oct)-modified esterase-sensitive tumor-targeting polymeric prodrug of bufalin (BUF) and explored its anticancer performance against somatostatin receptor 2 overexpressing breast cancer. Results: The obtained tumor-targeting polymeric prodrug of BUF, P(oligo[ethylene glycol] monomethyl ether methacrylate [OEGMA]-co-BUF-co-Oct), showed a nanosize dimension and controlled drug release features in the presence of esterase. It was demonstrated by in vitro experiment that P(OEGMA-co-BUF-co-Oct) showed enhanced cytotoxicity, cellular uptake, and apoptosis in comparison with those of free BUF. In vivo experiment further revealed the improved accumulation of drugs in tumor tissues and enhanced anticancer performance of P(OEGMA-co-BUF-co-Oct). Conclusion: Taken together, this study indicated that polymeric prodrug of BUF holds promising potential toward the treatment of somatostatin receptor 2 overexpressing breast cancer. Keywords: esterase responsive, controlled release, tumor targeting
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spelling doaj.art-c8e9503fbe344efeb5e1a26c5d1eebc12022-12-21T21:52:21ZengDove Medical PressInternational Journal of Nanomedicine1178-20132016-05-012016default2235225027064Development of octreotide-conjugated polymeric prodrug of bufalin for targeted delivery to somatostatin receptor 2 overexpressing breast cancer in vitro and in vivoLiu TJia TYuan XLiu CSun JNi ZXu JWang XYuan YTao Liu,1,* Tingting Jia,2,* Xia Yuan,2 Cheng Liu,1 Jian Sun,1 Zhenhua Ni,1 Jian Xu,1 Xuhui Wang,2 Yi Yuan2 1Centralab, 2Department of Pharmacy, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: Development of polymeric prodrugs of small molecular anticancer drugs has become one of the most promising strategies to overcome the intrinsic shortcomings of small molecular anticancer drugs and improve their anticancer performance. Materials and methods: In the current work, we fabricated a novel octreotide (Oct)-modified esterase-sensitive tumor-targeting polymeric prodrug of bufalin (BUF) and explored its anticancer performance against somatostatin receptor 2 overexpressing breast cancer. Results: The obtained tumor-targeting polymeric prodrug of BUF, P(oligo[ethylene glycol] monomethyl ether methacrylate [OEGMA]-co-BUF-co-Oct), showed a nanosize dimension and controlled drug release features in the presence of esterase. It was demonstrated by in vitro experiment that P(OEGMA-co-BUF-co-Oct) showed enhanced cytotoxicity, cellular uptake, and apoptosis in comparison with those of free BUF. In vivo experiment further revealed the improved accumulation of drugs in tumor tissues and enhanced anticancer performance of P(OEGMA-co-BUF-co-Oct). Conclusion: Taken together, this study indicated that polymeric prodrug of BUF holds promising potential toward the treatment of somatostatin receptor 2 overexpressing breast cancer. Keywords: esterase responsive, controlled release, tumor targetinghttps://www.dovepress.com/development-of-octreotide-conjugated-polymeric-prodrug-of-bufalin-for--peer-reviewed-article-IJNPolymeric ProdrugBreast CancerControlled ReleaseBufalin
spellingShingle Liu T
Jia T
Yuan X
Liu C
Sun J
Ni Z
Xu J
Wang X
Yuan Y
Development of octreotide-conjugated polymeric prodrug of bufalin for targeted delivery to somatostatin receptor 2 overexpressing breast cancer in vitro and in vivo
International Journal of Nanomedicine
Polymeric Prodrug
Breast Cancer
Controlled Release
Bufalin
title Development of octreotide-conjugated polymeric prodrug of bufalin for targeted delivery to somatostatin receptor 2 overexpressing breast cancer in vitro and in vivo
title_full Development of octreotide-conjugated polymeric prodrug of bufalin for targeted delivery to somatostatin receptor 2 overexpressing breast cancer in vitro and in vivo
title_fullStr Development of octreotide-conjugated polymeric prodrug of bufalin for targeted delivery to somatostatin receptor 2 overexpressing breast cancer in vitro and in vivo
title_full_unstemmed Development of octreotide-conjugated polymeric prodrug of bufalin for targeted delivery to somatostatin receptor 2 overexpressing breast cancer in vitro and in vivo
title_short Development of octreotide-conjugated polymeric prodrug of bufalin for targeted delivery to somatostatin receptor 2 overexpressing breast cancer in vitro and in vivo
title_sort development of octreotide conjugated polymeric prodrug of bufalin for targeted delivery to somatostatin receptor 2 overexpressing breast cancer in vitro and in vivo
topic Polymeric Prodrug
Breast Cancer
Controlled Release
Bufalin
url https://www.dovepress.com/development-of-octreotide-conjugated-polymeric-prodrug-of-bufalin-for--peer-reviewed-article-IJN
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