Combined Use of GPR and Other NDTs for Road Pavement Assessment: An Overview
Roads are the main transportation system in any country and, therefore, must be maintained in good physical condition to provide a safe and seamless flow to transport people and goods. However, road pavements are subjected to various defects because of construction errors, aging, environmental condi...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-09-01
|
Series: | Remote Sensing |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/17/4336 |
_version_ | 1797493328468508672 |
---|---|
author | Ahmed Elseicy Alex Alonso-Díaz Mercedes Solla Mezgeen Rasol Sonia Santos-Assunçao |
author_facet | Ahmed Elseicy Alex Alonso-Díaz Mercedes Solla Mezgeen Rasol Sonia Santos-Assunçao |
author_sort | Ahmed Elseicy |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Roads are the main transportation system in any country and, therefore, must be maintained in good physical condition to provide a safe and seamless flow to transport people and goods. However, road pavements are subjected to various defects because of construction errors, aging, environmental conditions, changing traffic load, and poor maintenance. Regular inspections are therefore recommended to ensure serviceability and minimize maintenance costs. Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) is a non-destructive testing (NDT) technique widely used to inspect the subsurface condition of road pavements. Furthermore, the integral use of NDTs has received more attention in recent years since it provides a more comprehensive and reliable assessment of the road network. Accordingly, GPR has been integrated with complementary NDTs to extend its capabilities and to detect potential pavement surface and subsurface distresses and features. In this paper, the non-destructive methods commonly combined with GPR to monitor both flexible and rigid pavements are briefly described. In addition, published work combining GPR with other NDT methods is reviewed, emphasizing the main findings and limitations of the most practical combination methods. Further, challenges, trends, and future perspectives of the reviewed combination works are highlighted, including the use of intelligent data analysis. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T01:18:27Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c8f00d0e0c3b4666af5e6aff718e84e7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-4292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T01:18:27Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Remote Sensing |
spelling | doaj.art-c8f00d0e0c3b4666af5e6aff718e84e72023-11-23T14:04:52ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922022-09-011417433610.3390/rs14174336Combined Use of GPR and Other NDTs for Road Pavement Assessment: An OverviewAhmed Elseicy0Alex Alonso-Díaz1Mercedes Solla2Mezgeen Rasol3Sonia Santos-Assunçao4CINTECX, GeoTECH Research Group, Universidade de Vigo, 36310 Vigo, SpainCINTECX, GeoTECH Research Group, Universidade de Vigo, 36310 Vigo, SpainCINTECX, GeoTECH Research Group, Universidade de Vigo, 36310 Vigo, SpainThe Urban and Civil Engineering Testing and Modeling Laboratory (EMGCU), Department of Materials and Structures (MAST), Université Gustave Eiffel, 5 Boulevard Descartes, CEDEX 2, 77454 Marne-la-Valee, FranceDepartment of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Block Z, Phase 8, 181 Chatham Road South, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, ChinaRoads are the main transportation system in any country and, therefore, must be maintained in good physical condition to provide a safe and seamless flow to transport people and goods. However, road pavements are subjected to various defects because of construction errors, aging, environmental conditions, changing traffic load, and poor maintenance. Regular inspections are therefore recommended to ensure serviceability and minimize maintenance costs. Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) is a non-destructive testing (NDT) technique widely used to inspect the subsurface condition of road pavements. Furthermore, the integral use of NDTs has received more attention in recent years since it provides a more comprehensive and reliable assessment of the road network. Accordingly, GPR has been integrated with complementary NDTs to extend its capabilities and to detect potential pavement surface and subsurface distresses and features. In this paper, the non-destructive methods commonly combined with GPR to monitor both flexible and rigid pavements are briefly described. In addition, published work combining GPR with other NDT methods is reviewed, emphasizing the main findings and limitations of the most practical combination methods. Further, challenges, trends, and future perspectives of the reviewed combination works are highlighted, including the use of intelligent data analysis.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/17/4336ground-penetrating radarnon-destructive testingNDT combinationinspectionpavementsbenefits |
spellingShingle | Ahmed Elseicy Alex Alonso-Díaz Mercedes Solla Mezgeen Rasol Sonia Santos-Assunçao Combined Use of GPR and Other NDTs for Road Pavement Assessment: An Overview Remote Sensing ground-penetrating radar non-destructive testing NDT combination inspection pavements benefits |
title | Combined Use of GPR and Other NDTs for Road Pavement Assessment: An Overview |
title_full | Combined Use of GPR and Other NDTs for Road Pavement Assessment: An Overview |
title_fullStr | Combined Use of GPR and Other NDTs for Road Pavement Assessment: An Overview |
title_full_unstemmed | Combined Use of GPR and Other NDTs for Road Pavement Assessment: An Overview |
title_short | Combined Use of GPR and Other NDTs for Road Pavement Assessment: An Overview |
title_sort | combined use of gpr and other ndts for road pavement assessment an overview |
topic | ground-penetrating radar non-destructive testing NDT combination inspection pavements benefits |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/17/4336 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ahmedelseicy combineduseofgprandotherndtsforroadpavementassessmentanoverview AT alexalonsodiaz combineduseofgprandotherndtsforroadpavementassessmentanoverview AT mercedessolla combineduseofgprandotherndtsforroadpavementassessmentanoverview AT mezgeenrasol combineduseofgprandotherndtsforroadpavementassessmentanoverview AT soniasantosassuncao combineduseofgprandotherndtsforroadpavementassessmentanoverview |