Developing an energy-based poverty line for South Africa

The issue of energy poverty or the lack of access to modern energy has received increasing attention in the development literature, including specific reference in the UN Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Measures based on just energy expenditures (‘energy burden’) are shown to be rather inadequa...

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Main Authors: Claire Vermaak, Marcel Kohler, Bruce Rhodes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2014-04-01
Series:Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jefjournal.org.za/index.php/jef/article/view/134
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author Claire Vermaak
Marcel Kohler
Bruce Rhodes
author_facet Claire Vermaak
Marcel Kohler
Bruce Rhodes
author_sort Claire Vermaak
collection DOAJ
description The issue of energy poverty or the lack of access to modern energy has received increasing attention in the development literature, including specific reference in the UN Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Measures based on just energy expenditures (‘energy burden’) are shown to be rather inadequate when identifying energy-poor households. This paper uses an access-adjusted energy poverty measure that allows for varying energy efficiencies and access to different fuel types used by sampled households from a 2008/9 Department of Energy survey. Taking three pre-assigned thresholds of household energy use among LSM1-LSM3 households, all the South African provinces are mapped showing spatial incidences of energy poverty for electrified households. It is proposed that these access-adjusted indicators are methodologically more robust and informative for policy than conventional, purely expenditure-based indicators.
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spelling doaj.art-c8f2c99da44e481db4f556c00daa21682022-12-21T23:37:46ZengAOSISJournal of Economic and Financial Sciences1995-70762312-28032014-04-017112714410.4102/jef.v7i1.134131Developing an energy-based poverty line for South AfricaClaire Vermaak0Marcel Kohler1Bruce Rhodes2School of Accounting, Economics and Finance, University of KwaZulu-NatalSchool of Accounting, Economics and Finance, University of KwaZulu-NatalSchool of Accounting, Economics and Finance, University of KwaZulu-NatalThe issue of energy poverty or the lack of access to modern energy has received increasing attention in the development literature, including specific reference in the UN Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Measures based on just energy expenditures (‘energy burden’) are shown to be rather inadequate when identifying energy-poor households. This paper uses an access-adjusted energy poverty measure that allows for varying energy efficiencies and access to different fuel types used by sampled households from a 2008/9 Department of Energy survey. Taking three pre-assigned thresholds of household energy use among LSM1-LSM3 households, all the South African provinces are mapped showing spatial incidences of energy poverty for electrified households. It is proposed that these access-adjusted indicators are methodologically more robust and informative for policy than conventional, purely expenditure-based indicators.https://jefjournal.org.za/index.php/jef/article/view/134energy povertySouth Africahousehold energy use
spellingShingle Claire Vermaak
Marcel Kohler
Bruce Rhodes
Developing an energy-based poverty line for South Africa
Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences
energy poverty
South Africa
household energy use
title Developing an energy-based poverty line for South Africa
title_full Developing an energy-based poverty line for South Africa
title_fullStr Developing an energy-based poverty line for South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Developing an energy-based poverty line for South Africa
title_short Developing an energy-based poverty line for South Africa
title_sort developing an energy based poverty line for south africa
topic energy poverty
South Africa
household energy use
url https://jefjournal.org.za/index.php/jef/article/view/134
work_keys_str_mv AT clairevermaak developinganenergybasedpovertylineforsouthafrica
AT marcelkohler developinganenergybasedpovertylineforsouthafrica
AT brucerhodes developinganenergybasedpovertylineforsouthafrica