Interrelationships between urban travel demand and electricity consumption: a deep learning approach

Abstract The analysis of infrastructure use data in relation to other components of the infrastructure can help better understand the interrelationships between infrastructures to eventually enhance their sustainability and resilience. In this study, we focus on electricity consumption and travel de...

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Main Authors: Ali Movahedi, Amir Bahador Parsa, Anton Rozhkov, Dongwoo Lee, Abolfazl Kouros Mohammadian, Sybil Derrible
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33133-y
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author Ali Movahedi
Amir Bahador Parsa
Anton Rozhkov
Dongwoo Lee
Abolfazl Kouros Mohammadian
Sybil Derrible
author_facet Ali Movahedi
Amir Bahador Parsa
Anton Rozhkov
Dongwoo Lee
Abolfazl Kouros Mohammadian
Sybil Derrible
author_sort Ali Movahedi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The analysis of infrastructure use data in relation to other components of the infrastructure can help better understand the interrelationships between infrastructures to eventually enhance their sustainability and resilience. In this study, we focus on electricity consumption and travel demand. In short, the premise is that when people are in buildings consuming electricity, they are not generating traffic on roads, and vice versa, hence the presence of interrelationships. We use Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) networks to model electricity consumption patterns of zip codes based on the traffic volume of the same zip code and nearby zip codes. For this, we merge two datasets for November 2017 in Chicago: (1) aggregated electricity use data in 30-min intervals within the city of Chicago and (2) traffic volume data captured on the Chicago expressway network. Four analyses are conducted to identify interrelationships: (a) correlation between two time series, (b) temporal relationships, (c) spatial relationships, and (d) prediction of electricity consumption based on the total traffic volume. Overall, from over 250 models, we identify and discuss complex interrelationships between travel demand and electricity consumption. We also analyze and discuss how and why model performance varies across Chicago.
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spelling doaj.art-c8f334999d7c45439949328344addd6c2023-04-23T11:15:31ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-04-0113111310.1038/s41598-023-33133-yInterrelationships between urban travel demand and electricity consumption: a deep learning approachAli Movahedi0Amir Bahador Parsa1Anton Rozhkov2Dongwoo Lee3Abolfazl Kouros Mohammadian4Sybil Derrible5Department of Civil, Materials, and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at ChicagoDepartment of Civil, Materials, and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at ChicagoDepartment of Urban Planning and Policy, University of Illinois at ChicagoDepartment of Policy and Administration, Incheon National UniversityDepartment of Civil, Materials, and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at ChicagoDepartment of Civil, Materials, and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at ChicagoAbstract The analysis of infrastructure use data in relation to other components of the infrastructure can help better understand the interrelationships between infrastructures to eventually enhance their sustainability and resilience. In this study, we focus on electricity consumption and travel demand. In short, the premise is that when people are in buildings consuming electricity, they are not generating traffic on roads, and vice versa, hence the presence of interrelationships. We use Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) networks to model electricity consumption patterns of zip codes based on the traffic volume of the same zip code and nearby zip codes. For this, we merge two datasets for November 2017 in Chicago: (1) aggregated electricity use data in 30-min intervals within the city of Chicago and (2) traffic volume data captured on the Chicago expressway network. Four analyses are conducted to identify interrelationships: (a) correlation between two time series, (b) temporal relationships, (c) spatial relationships, and (d) prediction of electricity consumption based on the total traffic volume. Overall, from over 250 models, we identify and discuss complex interrelationships between travel demand and electricity consumption. We also analyze and discuss how and why model performance varies across Chicago.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33133-y
spellingShingle Ali Movahedi
Amir Bahador Parsa
Anton Rozhkov
Dongwoo Lee
Abolfazl Kouros Mohammadian
Sybil Derrible
Interrelationships between urban travel demand and electricity consumption: a deep learning approach
Scientific Reports
title Interrelationships between urban travel demand and electricity consumption: a deep learning approach
title_full Interrelationships between urban travel demand and electricity consumption: a deep learning approach
title_fullStr Interrelationships between urban travel demand and electricity consumption: a deep learning approach
title_full_unstemmed Interrelationships between urban travel demand and electricity consumption: a deep learning approach
title_short Interrelationships between urban travel demand and electricity consumption: a deep learning approach
title_sort interrelationships between urban travel demand and electricity consumption a deep learning approach
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33133-y
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