Border zones of evidence: How non-evidence based factors influence evidence generation and clinical practice in stroke medicine

The interpretation of the results of clinical trials should be done by examining the finer prints of extraneous factors such as stopping rules, interim analysis, intricacies of patient selection, and the rationale of decisions that lead to non-prespecified termination. This can be done only by criti...

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Main Authors: P R Srijithesh, Shakir Husain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2020;volume=23;issue=3;spage=249;epage=252;aulast=Srijithesh
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author P R Srijithesh
Shakir Husain
author_facet P R Srijithesh
Shakir Husain
author_sort P R Srijithesh
collection DOAJ
description The interpretation of the results of clinical trials should be done by examining the finer prints of extraneous factors such as stopping rules, interim analysis, intricacies of patient selection, and the rationale of decisions that lead to non-prespecified termination. This can be done only by critical education in the art and science of interpretation of evidence emerging from clinical trials. The pioneering pivotal studies, namely, NINDS rtPA and ECASS III trials, hold disproportionate influence in determining the contours of the subsequent fate of clinical trials and treatment guidelines. It needs to be recognized that the pooling of studies using dissimilar trial designs, notwithstanding similar patient profiles, would undermine the positive signal emerging from the studies that have used better selection methodologies to homogenize the study population.
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spelling doaj.art-c8f85829ea44465baf64334e760acf712022-12-22T01:27:41ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology0972-23271998-35492020-01-0123324925210.4103/aian.AIAN_15_20Border zones of evidence: How non-evidence based factors influence evidence generation and clinical practice in stroke medicineP R SrijitheshShakir HusainThe interpretation of the results of clinical trials should be done by examining the finer prints of extraneous factors such as stopping rules, interim analysis, intricacies of patient selection, and the rationale of decisions that lead to non-prespecified termination. This can be done only by critical education in the art and science of interpretation of evidence emerging from clinical trials. The pioneering pivotal studies, namely, NINDS rtPA and ECASS III trials, hold disproportionate influence in determining the contours of the subsequent fate of clinical trials and treatment guidelines. It needs to be recognized that the pooling of studies using dissimilar trial designs, notwithstanding similar patient profiles, would undermine the positive signal emerging from the studies that have used better selection methodologies to homogenize the study population.http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2020;volume=23;issue=3;spage=249;epage=252;aulast=Srijitheshacute stroke trialsborder zones of evidencestroke medicine
spellingShingle P R Srijithesh
Shakir Husain
Border zones of evidence: How non-evidence based factors influence evidence generation and clinical practice in stroke medicine
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
acute stroke trials
border zones of evidence
stroke medicine
title Border zones of evidence: How non-evidence based factors influence evidence generation and clinical practice in stroke medicine
title_full Border zones of evidence: How non-evidence based factors influence evidence generation and clinical practice in stroke medicine
title_fullStr Border zones of evidence: How non-evidence based factors influence evidence generation and clinical practice in stroke medicine
title_full_unstemmed Border zones of evidence: How non-evidence based factors influence evidence generation and clinical practice in stroke medicine
title_short Border zones of evidence: How non-evidence based factors influence evidence generation and clinical practice in stroke medicine
title_sort border zones of evidence how non evidence based factors influence evidence generation and clinical practice in stroke medicine
topic acute stroke trials
border zones of evidence
stroke medicine
url http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2020;volume=23;issue=3;spage=249;epage=252;aulast=Srijithesh
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