Asupan zink dan magnesium makanan dengan disfungsi ereksi pada penderita sindrom metabolik

Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a disease of disorder of lipid and nonlipid metabolism. The West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study found that men with MetS had probability 3.7 dysfunctions of erection (ED) by using International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF). Patient with heart dise...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saraheni Saraheni, I Dewa Putu Pramantara, Herni Astuti
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014-01-01
Series:Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/18861
_version_ 1811193393369317376
author Saraheni Saraheni
I Dewa Putu Pramantara
Herni Astuti
author_facet Saraheni Saraheni
I Dewa Putu Pramantara
Herni Astuti
author_sort Saraheni Saraheni
collection DOAJ
description Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a disease of disorder of lipid and nonlipid metabolism. The West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study found that men with MetS had probability 3.7 dysfunctions of erection (ED) by using International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF). Patient with heart disease had the risk 2 times to get ED, hypertension was 1.5-2 times, DM was 3-4 times, depression was 2-3.5 times, testosterone deficiency syndrome (TDS) was 1.5-2 times, and high cholesterol was 4 times. The nutrient deficiency of zinc (Zn) and magnesium (Mg) was suspected being the main component which had a role in resisting a sexuality growth and maturation process. Objective: Knowing the correlation of Zn and Mg feeding with erection dysfunction in MetS person. Method: This study was observational analytic study, with case-control design in the patient aged 30-60 years old. The respondent in this study was people with MetS according to WHO criterion. There was 82 patient divided into two groups, consist of 41 cases of MetS and ED, 41 cases with the normal patient. The data collected by interview, laboratory assessment and anthropometric measurement. The data analysis using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression. Results: There was significant correlation between Zn feeding and ED (OR=7.15; 95% Cl=1.47-34.71; p=0.007) and there was significant correlation between Mg feeding with ED (OR=3.34; 95% Cl=1.07-10.4; p=0.033). The end result of the multivariate analysis showed the risk variable to the ED event, that was Zn feeding with OR=15.41. If the intake of Zn accompanied with risk factors associated as a cause of ED, multivariate analysis showed HbA1c’s degree with OR=12.57; triglyceride (OR=10.47); blood pressure (OR=5.82); and abdominal obesity (OR=6.94). The result shows that these risk factors can aggravate or anticipate the onset of dysfunction erection beside low Zn intake. Conclusion: There was statistically significant correlation between Zn and Mg feeding with erection dysfunction in MetS patient.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T00:07:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c8f927328fbe47deb941ca0dfd0401a3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1693-900X
2502-4140
language Indonesian
last_indexed 2024-04-12T00:07:38Z
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
record_format Article
series Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
spelling doaj.art-c8f927328fbe47deb941ca0dfd0401a32022-12-22T03:56:03ZindUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia1693-900X2502-41402014-01-0110312713810.22146/ijcn.1886112595Asupan zink dan magnesium makanan dengan disfungsi ereksi pada penderita sindrom metabolikSaraheni Saraheni0I Dewa Putu Pramantara1Herni Astuti2Instalasi Gizi Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Abdul Wahab Syahranie SamarindaBagian Penyakit Dalam Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat (RSUP) Dr. Sardjito, YogyakartaInstalasi Gizi Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat (RSUP) Dr. Sardjito, YogyakartaBackground: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a disease of disorder of lipid and nonlipid metabolism. The West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study found that men with MetS had probability 3.7 dysfunctions of erection (ED) by using International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF). Patient with heart disease had the risk 2 times to get ED, hypertension was 1.5-2 times, DM was 3-4 times, depression was 2-3.5 times, testosterone deficiency syndrome (TDS) was 1.5-2 times, and high cholesterol was 4 times. The nutrient deficiency of zinc (Zn) and magnesium (Mg) was suspected being the main component which had a role in resisting a sexuality growth and maturation process. Objective: Knowing the correlation of Zn and Mg feeding with erection dysfunction in MetS person. Method: This study was observational analytic study, with case-control design in the patient aged 30-60 years old. The respondent in this study was people with MetS according to WHO criterion. There was 82 patient divided into two groups, consist of 41 cases of MetS and ED, 41 cases with the normal patient. The data collected by interview, laboratory assessment and anthropometric measurement. The data analysis using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression. Results: There was significant correlation between Zn feeding and ED (OR=7.15; 95% Cl=1.47-34.71; p=0.007) and there was significant correlation between Mg feeding with ED (OR=3.34; 95% Cl=1.07-10.4; p=0.033). The end result of the multivariate analysis showed the risk variable to the ED event, that was Zn feeding with OR=15.41. If the intake of Zn accompanied with risk factors associated as a cause of ED, multivariate analysis showed HbA1c’s degree with OR=12.57; triglyceride (OR=10.47); blood pressure (OR=5.82); and abdominal obesity (OR=6.94). The result shows that these risk factors can aggravate or anticipate the onset of dysfunction erection beside low Zn intake. Conclusion: There was statistically significant correlation between Zn and Mg feeding with erection dysfunction in MetS patient.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/18861metabolic syndromeerection dysfunctionzinc and magnesium
spellingShingle Saraheni Saraheni
I Dewa Putu Pramantara
Herni Astuti
Asupan zink dan magnesium makanan dengan disfungsi ereksi pada penderita sindrom metabolik
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
metabolic syndrome
erection dysfunction
zinc and magnesium
title Asupan zink dan magnesium makanan dengan disfungsi ereksi pada penderita sindrom metabolik
title_full Asupan zink dan magnesium makanan dengan disfungsi ereksi pada penderita sindrom metabolik
title_fullStr Asupan zink dan magnesium makanan dengan disfungsi ereksi pada penderita sindrom metabolik
title_full_unstemmed Asupan zink dan magnesium makanan dengan disfungsi ereksi pada penderita sindrom metabolik
title_short Asupan zink dan magnesium makanan dengan disfungsi ereksi pada penderita sindrom metabolik
title_sort asupan zink dan magnesium makanan dengan disfungsi ereksi pada penderita sindrom metabolik
topic metabolic syndrome
erection dysfunction
zinc and magnesium
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/18861
work_keys_str_mv AT sarahenisaraheni asupanzinkdanmagnesiummakanandengandisfungsiereksipadapenderitasindrommetabolik
AT idewaputupramantara asupanzinkdanmagnesiummakanandengandisfungsiereksipadapenderitasindrommetabolik
AT herniastuti asupanzinkdanmagnesiummakanandengandisfungsiereksipadapenderitasindrommetabolik