Effectiveness of vortioxetine in real-world clinical practice: Interim results from the relieve study

Introduction Vortioxetine has demonstrated sustained efficacy and favorable safety profile in multiple clinical trials. Objectives This study aims to describe the effectiveness and safety of vortioxetine in real-world clinical practice. Methods RELIEVE is a prospective, multi-national, observa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: G. Mattingly, M. Christensen, K. Simonsen, L. Hammer-Helmich, H. Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2021-04-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821009159/type/journal_article
_version_ 1797616604510420992
author G. Mattingly
M. Christensen
K. Simonsen
L. Hammer-Helmich
H. Ren
author_facet G. Mattingly
M. Christensen
K. Simonsen
L. Hammer-Helmich
H. Ren
author_sort G. Mattingly
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Vortioxetine has demonstrated sustained efficacy and favorable safety profile in multiple clinical trials. Objectives This study aims to describe the effectiveness and safety of vortioxetine in real-world clinical practice. Methods RELIEVE is a prospective, multi-national, observational cohort study of outpatients initiating vortioxetine treatment for MDD at physician’s discretion and followed for 6 months. Data were collected at routine clinical visits. The primary outcome was functioning measured by Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS). Depressive symptoms measured by Patient Health Questionnaire 9-item (PHQ-9), cognitive symptoms measured by PDQ-5 and DSST were key secondary outcomes. Safety outcomes including adverse events were reported. This interim analysis presents results of 527 patients who completed the study and were followed for 6 months. Mixed models of repeated measures were used to assess improvements between baseline and month 6, adjusted for relevant confounders. Results A total of 527 patients (mean age, 50.2 years, 65% female) were enrolled from US, Canada, France and Italy, and included in the analysis. Mean SDS total score, PHQ-9, PDQ-5 scores decreased by 8.6, 7.4 and 4.7 respectively from baseline to last visit. Mean DSST score improved by 6.5 from baseline to last visit. Patients’ overall functioning and quality of life significantly improved, sick leave days and underproductive days (both absenteeism and presenteeism) decreased over the entire follow up period. The overall incidence of adverse events(AE) was 25%, with the most common AEs being nausea and headache. Conclusions The results confirm the effectiveness and good tolerability of vortioxetine in a broad range of patients in routine clinical practice. Conflict of interest Dr. Mattingly has served as researcher, consultant or speaker for Akili, Alcobra, Alkermes, Allergan, Axsome, Boehringer, Forum, Genentech, Jansen, Lundbeck, Medgenics, Merck, Neos, NLS Pharma, Otsuka, Reckitt Benckiser, Roche, Sage, Shire, Sunovion, Supe
first_indexed 2024-03-11T07:42:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c8fd36fcab564c7f843669a2aff1b156
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0924-9338
1778-3585
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T07:42:30Z
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format Article
series European Psychiatry
spelling doaj.art-c8fd36fcab564c7f843669a2aff1b1562023-11-17T05:08:16ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852021-04-0164S341S34110.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.915Effectiveness of vortioxetine in real-world clinical practice: Interim results from the relieve studyG. Mattingly0M. Christensen1K. Simonsen2L. Hammer-Helmich3H. Ren4St. Charles Psychiatric Associates, Midwest Research Group, Saint Charles, United States of AmericaMedical Affairs, H.Lundbeck A/S, Valby, DenmarkValue Evidence Analytics, H.Lundbeck A/S, Valby, DenmarkValue Evidence, Medical Affairs, H.Lundbeck A/S, Valby, DenmarkValue Evidence, Medical Affairs, H.Lundbeck A/S, Valby, Denmark Introduction Vortioxetine has demonstrated sustained efficacy and favorable safety profile in multiple clinical trials. Objectives This study aims to describe the effectiveness and safety of vortioxetine in real-world clinical practice. Methods RELIEVE is a prospective, multi-national, observational cohort study of outpatients initiating vortioxetine treatment for MDD at physician’s discretion and followed for 6 months. Data were collected at routine clinical visits. The primary outcome was functioning measured by Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS). Depressive symptoms measured by Patient Health Questionnaire 9-item (PHQ-9), cognitive symptoms measured by PDQ-5 and DSST were key secondary outcomes. Safety outcomes including adverse events were reported. This interim analysis presents results of 527 patients who completed the study and were followed for 6 months. Mixed models of repeated measures were used to assess improvements between baseline and month 6, adjusted for relevant confounders. Results A total of 527 patients (mean age, 50.2 years, 65% female) were enrolled from US, Canada, France and Italy, and included in the analysis. Mean SDS total score, PHQ-9, PDQ-5 scores decreased by 8.6, 7.4 and 4.7 respectively from baseline to last visit. Mean DSST score improved by 6.5 from baseline to last visit. Patients’ overall functioning and quality of life significantly improved, sick leave days and underproductive days (both absenteeism and presenteeism) decreased over the entire follow up period. The overall incidence of adverse events(AE) was 25%, with the most common AEs being nausea and headache. Conclusions The results confirm the effectiveness and good tolerability of vortioxetine in a broad range of patients in routine clinical practice. Conflict of interest Dr. Mattingly has served as researcher, consultant or speaker for Akili, Alcobra, Alkermes, Allergan, Axsome, Boehringer, Forum, Genentech, Jansen, Lundbeck, Medgenics, Merck, Neos, NLS Pharma, Otsuka, Reckitt Benckiser, Roche, Sage, Shire, Sunovion, Supe https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821009159/type/journal_articlereal world evidenceeffectivenessDepressionVortioxetine
spellingShingle G. Mattingly
M. Christensen
K. Simonsen
L. Hammer-Helmich
H. Ren
Effectiveness of vortioxetine in real-world clinical practice: Interim results from the relieve study
European Psychiatry
real world evidence
effectiveness
Depression
Vortioxetine
title Effectiveness of vortioxetine in real-world clinical practice: Interim results from the relieve study
title_full Effectiveness of vortioxetine in real-world clinical practice: Interim results from the relieve study
title_fullStr Effectiveness of vortioxetine in real-world clinical practice: Interim results from the relieve study
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of vortioxetine in real-world clinical practice: Interim results from the relieve study
title_short Effectiveness of vortioxetine in real-world clinical practice: Interim results from the relieve study
title_sort effectiveness of vortioxetine in real world clinical practice interim results from the relieve study
topic real world evidence
effectiveness
Depression
Vortioxetine
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821009159/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT gmattingly effectivenessofvortioxetineinrealworldclinicalpracticeinterimresultsfromtherelievestudy
AT mchristensen effectivenessofvortioxetineinrealworldclinicalpracticeinterimresultsfromtherelievestudy
AT ksimonsen effectivenessofvortioxetineinrealworldclinicalpracticeinterimresultsfromtherelievestudy
AT lhammerhelmich effectivenessofvortioxetineinrealworldclinicalpracticeinterimresultsfromtherelievestudy
AT hren effectivenessofvortioxetineinrealworldclinicalpracticeinterimresultsfromtherelievestudy