POD-Galerkin FSI Analysis for Flapping Motion

FSI simulations of flapping motions have been widely investigated to develop a flapping-wing micro air vehicle. Because an intensive parametric study is important for the product design, a computationally efficient model is required. The purpose of the present study was to develop a reduced-order mo...

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Main Authors: Shigeki Kaneko, Shinobu Yoshimura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Biomimetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/8/7/523
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author Shigeki Kaneko
Shinobu Yoshimura
author_facet Shigeki Kaneko
Shinobu Yoshimura
author_sort Shigeki Kaneko
collection DOAJ
description FSI simulations of flapping motions have been widely investigated to develop a flapping-wing micro air vehicle. Because an intensive parametric study is important for the product design, a computationally efficient model is required. The purpose of the present study was to develop a reduced-order model of flapping motion. Among the various methods available to solve FSI problems, we employed the Dirichlet–Neumann partitioned iterative method, in which three sub-systems (fluid mesh update, fluid analysis, and structural analysis) are executed. In the proposed analysis system, first, snapshot data of structural displacement, fluid velocity, fluid pressure, and displacement for the fluid mesh update were collected from a high-fidelity FSI analysis. Then, the snapshot data were used to create low-dimensional surrogate systems of the above three sub-systems based on the POD under Galerkin projection (i.e., the POD-Galerkin method). In numerical examples, we considered a two-dimensional FSI problem of simplified flapping motion. The problem was described via two parameters: frequency and amplitude of flapping motion. We demonstrated the effectiveness of the presented reduced-order model in significantly reducing computational time while preserving the desired accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-c903e1fc0e6c415184352bd6864916c72023-11-24T14:31:35ZengMDPI AGBiomimetics2313-76732023-11-018752310.3390/biomimetics8070523POD-Galerkin FSI Analysis for Flapping MotionShigeki Kaneko0Shinobu Yoshimura1Department of Systems Innovations, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, JapanDepartment of Systems Innovations, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, JapanFSI simulations of flapping motions have been widely investigated to develop a flapping-wing micro air vehicle. Because an intensive parametric study is important for the product design, a computationally efficient model is required. The purpose of the present study was to develop a reduced-order model of flapping motion. Among the various methods available to solve FSI problems, we employed the Dirichlet–Neumann partitioned iterative method, in which three sub-systems (fluid mesh update, fluid analysis, and structural analysis) are executed. In the proposed analysis system, first, snapshot data of structural displacement, fluid velocity, fluid pressure, and displacement for the fluid mesh update were collected from a high-fidelity FSI analysis. Then, the snapshot data were used to create low-dimensional surrogate systems of the above three sub-systems based on the POD under Galerkin projection (i.e., the POD-Galerkin method). In numerical examples, we considered a two-dimensional FSI problem of simplified flapping motion. The problem was described via two parameters: frequency and amplitude of flapping motion. We demonstrated the effectiveness of the presented reduced-order model in significantly reducing computational time while preserving the desired accuracy.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/8/7/523reduced-order modelproper orthogonal decompositionfluid–structure interactionpartitioned iterative coupled analysisflapping motion
spellingShingle Shigeki Kaneko
Shinobu Yoshimura
POD-Galerkin FSI Analysis for Flapping Motion
Biomimetics
reduced-order model
proper orthogonal decomposition
fluid–structure interaction
partitioned iterative coupled analysis
flapping motion
title POD-Galerkin FSI Analysis for Flapping Motion
title_full POD-Galerkin FSI Analysis for Flapping Motion
title_fullStr POD-Galerkin FSI Analysis for Flapping Motion
title_full_unstemmed POD-Galerkin FSI Analysis for Flapping Motion
title_short POD-Galerkin FSI Analysis for Flapping Motion
title_sort pod galerkin fsi analysis for flapping motion
topic reduced-order model
proper orthogonal decomposition
fluid–structure interaction
partitioned iterative coupled analysis
flapping motion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/8/7/523
work_keys_str_mv AT shigekikaneko podgalerkinfsianalysisforflappingmotion
AT shinobuyoshimura podgalerkinfsianalysisforflappingmotion