Association between mobile phone addiction and social support among mainland Chinese teenagers: A meta-analysis

BackgroundMobile phone addiction brings many adverse effects to teenagers, such as physical health problems, emotional problems, and academic failure, and studies have found that social support is an important influencing factor. Therefore, considering institutional, cultural and economic difference...

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Main Authors: Xiao Wan, Haitao Huang, Ruiying Jia, Dandan Liang, Guangli Lu, Chaoran Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.911560/full
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author Xiao Wan
Haitao Huang
Ruiying Jia
Dandan Liang
Guangli Lu
Chaoran Chen
author_facet Xiao Wan
Haitao Huang
Ruiying Jia
Dandan Liang
Guangli Lu
Chaoran Chen
author_sort Xiao Wan
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundMobile phone addiction brings many adverse effects to teenagers, such as physical health problems, emotional problems, and academic failure, and studies have found that social support is an important influencing factor. Therefore, considering institutional, cultural and economic differences, we aimed to investigate the association between mobile phone addiction and social support among mainland Chinese teenagers, and explored the moderators affecting the relation.MethodsBased on the PRISMA method, a meta-analysis was applied to quantitatively synthesize relevant findings to obtain reliable estimates of effect sizes and conduct moderator analyses.ResultsIn total, 92 studies involving 59,716 participants and 92 effect sizes were identified by a systematic literature search. A significant low degree of negative correlation was found between mobile phone addiction and social support (r = −0.174, 95%CI = −0.213 to −0.134, p < 0.001, I2 = 96.1%). Moreover, the present meta-analysis observed significant moderating effects of participants' gender, and region on the association between social support and mobile phone addiction.ConclusionThis study suggests that the mobile phone addiction level of teenagers could be reduced by increasing social support, and actions to improve their social support levels should be proposed based on their gender and regional differences.Systematic review registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42021276672.
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spelling doaj.art-c9094fd869884fd095a6545b2a6df51f2022-12-22T02:59:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-12-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.911560911560Association between mobile phone addiction and social support among mainland Chinese teenagers: A meta-analysisXiao Wan0Haitao Huang1Ruiying Jia2Dandan Liang3Guangli Lu4Chaoran Chen5Institute of Nursing and Health, College of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, ChinaInstitute of Nursing and Health, College of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, ChinaInstitute of Nursing and Health, College of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, ChinaInstitute of Nursing and Health, College of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, ChinaInstitute of Business Administration, School of Business, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, ChinaInstitute of Nursing and Health, College of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, ChinaBackgroundMobile phone addiction brings many adverse effects to teenagers, such as physical health problems, emotional problems, and academic failure, and studies have found that social support is an important influencing factor. Therefore, considering institutional, cultural and economic differences, we aimed to investigate the association between mobile phone addiction and social support among mainland Chinese teenagers, and explored the moderators affecting the relation.MethodsBased on the PRISMA method, a meta-analysis was applied to quantitatively synthesize relevant findings to obtain reliable estimates of effect sizes and conduct moderator analyses.ResultsIn total, 92 studies involving 59,716 participants and 92 effect sizes were identified by a systematic literature search. A significant low degree of negative correlation was found between mobile phone addiction and social support (r = −0.174, 95%CI = −0.213 to −0.134, p < 0.001, I2 = 96.1%). Moreover, the present meta-analysis observed significant moderating effects of participants' gender, and region on the association between social support and mobile phone addiction.ConclusionThis study suggests that the mobile phone addiction level of teenagers could be reduced by increasing social support, and actions to improve their social support levels should be proposed based on their gender and regional differences.Systematic review registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42021276672.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.911560/fullmobile phone addictionsocial supportteenagersmeta-analysisreview
spellingShingle Xiao Wan
Haitao Huang
Ruiying Jia
Dandan Liang
Guangli Lu
Chaoran Chen
Association between mobile phone addiction and social support among mainland Chinese teenagers: A meta-analysis
Frontiers in Public Health
mobile phone addiction
social support
teenagers
meta-analysis
review
title Association between mobile phone addiction and social support among mainland Chinese teenagers: A meta-analysis
title_full Association between mobile phone addiction and social support among mainland Chinese teenagers: A meta-analysis
title_fullStr Association between mobile phone addiction and social support among mainland Chinese teenagers: A meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Association between mobile phone addiction and social support among mainland Chinese teenagers: A meta-analysis
title_short Association between mobile phone addiction and social support among mainland Chinese teenagers: A meta-analysis
title_sort association between mobile phone addiction and social support among mainland chinese teenagers a meta analysis
topic mobile phone addiction
social support
teenagers
meta-analysis
review
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.911560/full
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AT dandanliang associationbetweenmobilephoneaddictionandsocialsupportamongmainlandchineseteenagersametaanalysis
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