Evaluating Contributions of Recent Tracking-Based Animal Movement Ecology to Conservation Management

The use of animal-born sensors for location-based tracking and bio-logging in terrestrial systems has expanded dramatically in the past 10 years. This rapid expansion has generated new data on how animals interact with and respond to variation in their environment, resulting in important ecological,...

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Main Authors: Todd E. Katzner, Raphaël Arlettaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fevo.2019.00519/full
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author Todd E. Katzner
Raphaël Arlettaz
author_facet Todd E. Katzner
Raphaël Arlettaz
author_sort Todd E. Katzner
collection DOAJ
description The use of animal-born sensors for location-based tracking and bio-logging in terrestrial systems has expanded dramatically in the past 10 years. This rapid expansion has generated new data on how animals interact with and respond to variation in their environment, resulting in important ecological, physiological, and evolutionary insights. Although understanding the finer details of animal locations has important management relevance, applied studies are not prominent in the movement ecology literature. This is despite the long history of applied studies of animal movement and the urgent and growing need for evidence-based conservation guidance, especially in the challenging field of human-wildlife interactions. The goal of this review is to evaluate the realized contribution of tracking-based animal movement ecology to solving specific conservation problems, and to identify barriers that may hinder expansion of that contribution. To do this, we (a) briefly review the history and technologies used in animal tracking and bio-logging, (b) use a series of literature searches to evaluate the frequency with which movement ecology studies are designed to solve specific conservation problems, and (c) use this information to identify challenges that may limit the applied relevance of the field of movement ecology, and to propose pathways to expand that applied relevance. Our literature review quantifies the limited extent to which research in the field of movement ecology is designed to solve specific conservation problems, but also the fact that such studies are slowly becoming more prevalent. We discuss how barriers that limit application of these principles are likely due to constraints imposed by the types of data used commonly in the field. Problems of scale mismatch, error compounding, and data paucity all create challenges that are relevant to the field of movement ecology but may be especially pertinent in applied situations. Finding solutions to these problems will create new opportunity for movement ecologists to contribute to conservation science.
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spelling doaj.art-c90a426e09fc4166aae7d7ea070728f02022-12-22T03:51:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution2296-701X2020-01-01710.3389/fevo.2019.00519502429Evaluating Contributions of Recent Tracking-Based Animal Movement Ecology to Conservation ManagementTodd E. Katzner0Raphaël Arlettaz1U.S. Geological Survey, Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, Boise, ID, United StatesDivision of Conservation Biology, Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Bern University, Bern, SwitzerlandThe use of animal-born sensors for location-based tracking and bio-logging in terrestrial systems has expanded dramatically in the past 10 years. This rapid expansion has generated new data on how animals interact with and respond to variation in their environment, resulting in important ecological, physiological, and evolutionary insights. Although understanding the finer details of animal locations has important management relevance, applied studies are not prominent in the movement ecology literature. This is despite the long history of applied studies of animal movement and the urgent and growing need for evidence-based conservation guidance, especially in the challenging field of human-wildlife interactions. The goal of this review is to evaluate the realized contribution of tracking-based animal movement ecology to solving specific conservation problems, and to identify barriers that may hinder expansion of that contribution. To do this, we (a) briefly review the history and technologies used in animal tracking and bio-logging, (b) use a series of literature searches to evaluate the frequency with which movement ecology studies are designed to solve specific conservation problems, and (c) use this information to identify challenges that may limit the applied relevance of the field of movement ecology, and to propose pathways to expand that applied relevance. Our literature review quantifies the limited extent to which research in the field of movement ecology is designed to solve specific conservation problems, but also the fact that such studies are slowly becoming more prevalent. We discuss how barriers that limit application of these principles are likely due to constraints imposed by the types of data used commonly in the field. Problems of scale mismatch, error compounding, and data paucity all create challenges that are relevant to the field of movement ecology but may be especially pertinent in applied situations. Finding solutions to these problems will create new opportunity for movement ecologists to contribute to conservation science.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fevo.2019.00519/fullanimal movementbiologgingconservation biologydata paucityerror compoundingradio telemetry
spellingShingle Todd E. Katzner
Raphaël Arlettaz
Evaluating Contributions of Recent Tracking-Based Animal Movement Ecology to Conservation Management
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
animal movement
biologging
conservation biology
data paucity
error compounding
radio telemetry
title Evaluating Contributions of Recent Tracking-Based Animal Movement Ecology to Conservation Management
title_full Evaluating Contributions of Recent Tracking-Based Animal Movement Ecology to Conservation Management
title_fullStr Evaluating Contributions of Recent Tracking-Based Animal Movement Ecology to Conservation Management
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating Contributions of Recent Tracking-Based Animal Movement Ecology to Conservation Management
title_short Evaluating Contributions of Recent Tracking-Based Animal Movement Ecology to Conservation Management
title_sort evaluating contributions of recent tracking based animal movement ecology to conservation management
topic animal movement
biologging
conservation biology
data paucity
error compounding
radio telemetry
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fevo.2019.00519/full
work_keys_str_mv AT toddekatzner evaluatingcontributionsofrecenttrackingbasedanimalmovementecologytoconservationmanagement
AT raphaelarlettaz evaluatingcontributionsofrecenttrackingbasedanimalmovementecologytoconservationmanagement