Conflict of interest in the activities of judges in Ukraine and the European Union: a comparative legal study

The article examines certain problems of legal regulation of preventing conflicts of interest in the activities of judges in Ukraine, ways to resolve it, and foreign experience of individual EU countries in this area. The methodology of scientific work is based on a system of methods of general scie...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Oleksandr Shevchuk, Oleksandr Lysodyed, Nataliya Matyukhina, Oleksandra Babaieva, Svitlana Davydenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bucharest University of Economic Studies 2023-06-01
Series:Juridical Tribune
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tribunajuridica.eu/arhiva/An13v2/6.%20Oleksandr%20Shevchuk%20Art.%202.pdf
_version_ 1797219075581018112
author Oleksandr Shevchuk
Oleksandr Lysodyed
Nataliya Matyukhina
Oleksandra Babaieva
Svitlana Davydenko
author_facet Oleksandr Shevchuk
Oleksandr Lysodyed
Nataliya Matyukhina
Oleksandra Babaieva
Svitlana Davydenko
author_sort Oleksandr Shevchuk
collection DOAJ
description The article examines certain problems of legal regulation of preventing conflicts of interest in the activities of judges in Ukraine, ways to resolve it, and foreign experience of individual EU countries in this area. The methodology of scientific work is based on a system of methods of general scientific and special legal methods of cognition. The analysis of the concept of "conflict of interest" in the scientific literature, national and international legal documents, in the legislation of individual EU countries was carried out. The definition of "conflict of interest in the activities of judges" is proposed. It is argued that the public interest in the activities of judges is the public interest in ensuring that persons working in the judicial system exercise their powers and make decisions impartially, objectively and fairly. Attention is focused on the peculiarities of the application of the system of voluntary disclosure and registration by judges of a list of private interests regarding a conflict of interest. The principles, signs, types and features of the presence or absence of a conflict of interest in the activities of judges are revealed, their content is specified. The procedure for disclosing information about a conflict of interest in the activities of judges is indicated. Two ways of resolving a conflict of interest in the activities of judges are established, their problematic issues are disclosed. The types of responsibility of judges in cases of violation of legislation on conflict of interest are determined. Separate directions for improving the legal regulation of preventing and resolving conflicts of interest in the activities of judges are proposed, taking into account the positive experience of legal regulation of individual EU countries in this area.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T23:55:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c9142101c9d04136a7be8e089e2e0f36
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2247-7195
2248-0382
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T12:27:53Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Bucharest University of Economic Studies
record_format Article
series Juridical Tribune
spelling doaj.art-c9142101c9d04136a7be8e089e2e0f362024-04-08T07:43:02ZengBucharest University of Economic StudiesJuridical Tribune2247-71952248-03822023-06-0113226128210.24818/TBJ/2023/13/2.06Conflict of interest in the activities of judges in Ukraine and the European Union: a comparative legal study Oleksandr Shevchuk 0Oleksandr Lysodyed1Nataliya Matyukhina2Oleksandra Babaieva3 Svitlana Davydenko4Department of Administrative Law and Administratively Activities, Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Kharkiv, UkraineDepartment of Criminology and Criminal Executive Law, Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Kharkiv, UkraineDepartment of Administrative Law and Administratively Activities, Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, UkraineDepartment of Criminal Justice, Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Kharkiv, UkraineDepartment of Criminal Justice, Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Kharkiv, UkraineThe article examines certain problems of legal regulation of preventing conflicts of interest in the activities of judges in Ukraine, ways to resolve it, and foreign experience of individual EU countries in this area. The methodology of scientific work is based on a system of methods of general scientific and special legal methods of cognition. The analysis of the concept of "conflict of interest" in the scientific literature, national and international legal documents, in the legislation of individual EU countries was carried out. The definition of "conflict of interest in the activities of judges" is proposed. It is argued that the public interest in the activities of judges is the public interest in ensuring that persons working in the judicial system exercise their powers and make decisions impartially, objectively and fairly. Attention is focused on the peculiarities of the application of the system of voluntary disclosure and registration by judges of a list of private interests regarding a conflict of interest. The principles, signs, types and features of the presence or absence of a conflict of interest in the activities of judges are revealed, their content is specified. The procedure for disclosing information about a conflict of interest in the activities of judges is indicated. Two ways of resolving a conflict of interest in the activities of judges are established, their problematic issues are disclosed. The types of responsibility of judges in cases of violation of legislation on conflict of interest are determined. Separate directions for improving the legal regulation of preventing and resolving conflicts of interest in the activities of judges are proposed, taking into account the positive experience of legal regulation of individual EU countries in this area. https://tribunajuridica.eu/arhiva/An13v2/6.%20Oleksandr%20Shevchuk%20Art.%202.pdfjusticejudiciaryconflict of interestpublic interestprivate interestforeign experience of eu countries
spellingShingle Oleksandr Shevchuk
Oleksandr Lysodyed
Nataliya Matyukhina
Oleksandra Babaieva
Svitlana Davydenko
Conflict of interest in the activities of judges in Ukraine and the European Union: a comparative legal study
Juridical Tribune
justice
judiciary
conflict of interest
public interest
private interest
foreign experience of eu countries
title Conflict of interest in the activities of judges in Ukraine and the European Union: a comparative legal study
title_full Conflict of interest in the activities of judges in Ukraine and the European Union: a comparative legal study
title_fullStr Conflict of interest in the activities of judges in Ukraine and the European Union: a comparative legal study
title_full_unstemmed Conflict of interest in the activities of judges in Ukraine and the European Union: a comparative legal study
title_short Conflict of interest in the activities of judges in Ukraine and the European Union: a comparative legal study
title_sort conflict of interest in the activities of judges in ukraine and the european union a comparative legal study
topic justice
judiciary
conflict of interest
public interest
private interest
foreign experience of eu countries
url https://tribunajuridica.eu/arhiva/An13v2/6.%20Oleksandr%20Shevchuk%20Art.%202.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT oleksandrshevchuk conflictofinterestintheactivitiesofjudgesinukraineandtheeuropeanunionacomparativelegalstudy
AT oleksandrlysodyed conflictofinterestintheactivitiesofjudgesinukraineandtheeuropeanunionacomparativelegalstudy
AT nataliyamatyukhina conflictofinterestintheactivitiesofjudgesinukraineandtheeuropeanunionacomparativelegalstudy
AT oleksandrababaieva conflictofinterestintheactivitiesofjudgesinukraineandtheeuropeanunionacomparativelegalstudy
AT svitlanadavydenko conflictofinterestintheactivitiesofjudgesinukraineandtheeuropeanunionacomparativelegalstudy