Phenotypic characterization, management and socio-economic impact of Purnathadi buffaloes

A survey was conducted in breeding tract of Purnathadi buffalo with the aim to record its physical, phenotypic and performance traits as well as management practices and the socio economic status were assessed. Purnathadi is a medium sized buffalo, docile in nature with a typical whitish to brown co...

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Main Authors: S SAJID ALI, S V KURALKAR, M V INGAWALE, S P WAGHMARE, S J MANWAR, R S KATARIA, VIKAS VOHRA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2019-11-01
Series:Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/95025
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author S SAJID ALI
S V KURALKAR
M V INGAWALE
S P WAGHMARE
S J MANWAR
R S KATARIA
VIKAS VOHRA
author_facet S SAJID ALI
S V KURALKAR
M V INGAWALE
S P WAGHMARE
S J MANWAR
R S KATARIA
VIKAS VOHRA
author_sort S SAJID ALI
collection DOAJ
description A survey was conducted in breeding tract of Purnathadi buffalo with the aim to record its physical, phenotypic and performance traits as well as management practices and the socio economic status were assessed. Purnathadi is a medium sized buffalo, docile in nature with a typical whitish to brown coat colour. Physical and morphometric traits are not only important to identify the group of animals but because of their relationship with performance traits. The studied population of Purnathadi buffalo breed was homogeneous and possessed distinct physical characters those could form the base for identification. Purnathadi buffaloes were preferred by the small and marginal farmers due to low animal cost, high fat% in milk, good reproductive performance and low maintenance cost on feeding and management, however, non-availability of frozen semen and low preference towards maintenance of breeding bull is a major limitation for genetic improvement and conservation of Purnathadi buffaloes. Further, detailed studies for its complete characterization and genetic comparison with other breeds of the region are necessary to register and recognize Purnathadi as separate breed of buffalo, so that breeding plan for conservation and genetic improvement could be designed. This shall increase the interest and confidence of its keepers towards their own germplasm, the Purnathadi buffalo.
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spelling doaj.art-c920d2240ab54ac6b9497ede5b3b80812023-02-23T10:31:25ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchIndian Journal of Animal Sciences0367-83182394-33272019-11-01891010.56093/ijans.v89i10.95025Phenotypic characterization, management and socio-economic impact of Purnathadi buffaloesS SAJID ALI0S V KURALKAR1M V INGAWALE2S P WAGHMARE3S J MANWAR4R S KATARIA5VIKAS VOHRA6Assistant, Post Graduate Institute of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Akola Maharashtra 444 104 IndiaProfessor and Head, Post Graduate Institute of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Akola Maharashtra 444 104 IndiaAssistant Professor, Post Graduate Institute of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Akola Maharashtra 444 104 IndiaProfessor and Head, Post Graduate Institute of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Akola Maharashtra 444 104 IndiaProfessor and Head, Post Graduate Institute of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Akola Maharashtra 444 104 IndiaPrincipal Scientist, ICAR-National Bureau of Animal Genetic ResourcesPrincipal Scientist, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal.A survey was conducted in breeding tract of Purnathadi buffalo with the aim to record its physical, phenotypic and performance traits as well as management practices and the socio economic status were assessed. Purnathadi is a medium sized buffalo, docile in nature with a typical whitish to brown coat colour. Physical and morphometric traits are not only important to identify the group of animals but because of their relationship with performance traits. The studied population of Purnathadi buffalo breed was homogeneous and possessed distinct physical characters those could form the base for identification. Purnathadi buffaloes were preferred by the small and marginal farmers due to low animal cost, high fat% in milk, good reproductive performance and low maintenance cost on feeding and management, however, non-availability of frozen semen and low preference towards maintenance of breeding bull is a major limitation for genetic improvement and conservation of Purnathadi buffaloes. Further, detailed studies for its complete characterization and genetic comparison with other breeds of the region are necessary to register and recognize Purnathadi as separate breed of buffalo, so that breeding plan for conservation and genetic improvement could be designed. This shall increase the interest and confidence of its keepers towards their own germplasm, the Purnathadi buffalo.https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/95025BuffaloPhenotypic characterizationPurnathadi
spellingShingle S SAJID ALI
S V KURALKAR
M V INGAWALE
S P WAGHMARE
S J MANWAR
R S KATARIA
VIKAS VOHRA
Phenotypic characterization, management and socio-economic impact of Purnathadi buffaloes
Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Buffalo
Phenotypic characterization
Purnathadi
title Phenotypic characterization, management and socio-economic impact of Purnathadi buffaloes
title_full Phenotypic characterization, management and socio-economic impact of Purnathadi buffaloes
title_fullStr Phenotypic characterization, management and socio-economic impact of Purnathadi buffaloes
title_full_unstemmed Phenotypic characterization, management and socio-economic impact of Purnathadi buffaloes
title_short Phenotypic characterization, management and socio-economic impact of Purnathadi buffaloes
title_sort phenotypic characterization management and socio economic impact of purnathadi buffaloes
topic Buffalo
Phenotypic characterization
Purnathadi
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/95025
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