Pharmacological and Structure-Activity Relationship Evaluation of 4-aryl-1-Diphenylacetyl(thio)semicarbazides

This article describes the synthesis of six 4-aryl-(thio)semicarbazides (series a and b) linked with diphenylacetyl moiety along with their pharmacological evaluation on the central nervous system in mice and computational studies, including conformational analysis and electrostatic properties. All...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Monika Wujec, Ewa Kędzierska, Edyta Kuśmierz, Tomasz Plech, Andrzej Wróbel, Agata Paneth, Jolanta Orzelska, Sylwia Fidecka, Piotr Paneth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-04-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/4/4745
Description
Summary:This article describes the synthesis of six 4-aryl-(thio)semicarbazides (series a and b) linked with diphenylacetyl moiety along with their pharmacological evaluation on the central nervous system in mice and computational studies, including conformational analysis and electrostatic properties. All thiosemicarbazides (series b) were found to exhibit strong antinociceptive activity in the behavioural model. Among them, compound 1-diphenylacetyl-4-(4-methylphenyl)thiosemicarbazide 1b was found to be the most potent analgesic agent, whose activity is connected with the opioid system. For compounds from series a significant anti-serotonergic effect, especially for compound 1-diphenylacetyl-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)semicarbazide 2b was observed. The computational studies strongly support the obtained results.
ISSN:1420-3049