A Systems Theory Approach for Complex Energy Systems: A Case Study of Peer-to-Peer Energy Sharing

Due to the complexity of energy systems, they require robust control methods to ensure efficient operation. This is particularly true when reconfiguration is required to increase the system’s resilience. One such scenario is when Peer-to-Peer (P2P) energy trading is employed. This work uses systems...

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Main Authors: Mahmud S. Zango, Ameer Mohammed, Khalid K. Dandago, Ahmed A. Shinkafi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ARQII PUBLICATION 2022-07-01
Series:Applications of Modelling and Simulation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://arqiipubl.com/ojs/index.php/AMS_Journal/article/view/340/137
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author Mahmud S. Zango
Ameer Mohammed
Khalid K. Dandago
Ahmed A. Shinkafi
author_facet Mahmud S. Zango
Ameer Mohammed
Khalid K. Dandago
Ahmed A. Shinkafi
author_sort Mahmud S. Zango
collection DOAJ
description Due to the complexity of energy systems, they require robust control methods to ensure efficient operation. This is particularly true when reconfiguration is required to increase the system’s resilience. One such scenario is when Peer-to-Peer (P2P) energy trading is employed. This work uses systems theory to model and optimize complicated systems when several assets with heterogeneous characteristics are interconnected. This is achieved by adopting graph theory, propositional logic and state space analysis of dynamical systems. This approach simplifies P2P energy exchange and improves the system’s efficiency and resilience. The results obtained showed that the complexity of modelling P2P systems using structures like flowcharts increases with addition or introduction of new peers to the network and/or constraints on the network’s Energy Management System (EMS). The results obtained were validated by comparing the outcome of a P2P system modelled using E-variables and that modelled using structures like flowchart. We proved that using the proposed approach, it is easy to model such complicated systems. Since it is scalable, it can easily accommodate changes in the EMS (which manages how subsystems within a microgrid operate in order to ensure system efficiency) without significantly modifying the representation of the EMS.
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spelling doaj.art-c924574566404518ae434d40c27f425d2022-12-22T02:30:02ZengARQII PUBLICATIONApplications of Modelling and Simulation2600-80842022-07-0167285A Systems Theory Approach for Complex Energy Systems: A Case Study of Peer-to-Peer Energy SharingMahmud S. Zango0Ameer Mohammed1Khalid K. Dandago2Ahmed A. Shinkafi3Aerospace Engineering Department, Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaduna, NigeriaMechatronics Engineering Department, Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaduna, NigeriaAerospace Engineering Department, Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaduna, NigeriaAerospace Engineering Department, Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaduna, NigeriaDue to the complexity of energy systems, they require robust control methods to ensure efficient operation. This is particularly true when reconfiguration is required to increase the system’s resilience. One such scenario is when Peer-to-Peer (P2P) energy trading is employed. This work uses systems theory to model and optimize complicated systems when several assets with heterogeneous characteristics are interconnected. This is achieved by adopting graph theory, propositional logic and state space analysis of dynamical systems. This approach simplifies P2P energy exchange and improves the system’s efficiency and resilience. The results obtained showed that the complexity of modelling P2P systems using structures like flowcharts increases with addition or introduction of new peers to the network and/or constraints on the network’s Energy Management System (EMS). The results obtained were validated by comparing the outcome of a P2P system modelled using E-variables and that modelled using structures like flowchart. We proved that using the proposed approach, it is easy to model such complicated systems. Since it is scalable, it can easily accommodate changes in the EMS (which manages how subsystems within a microgrid operate in order to ensure system efficiency) without significantly modifying the representation of the EMS.http://arqiipubl.com/ojs/index.php/AMS_Journal/article/view/340/137distributed energy resourcese-variablesenergy management strategymicrogridpeer-to-peer
spellingShingle Mahmud S. Zango
Ameer Mohammed
Khalid K. Dandago
Ahmed A. Shinkafi
A Systems Theory Approach for Complex Energy Systems: A Case Study of Peer-to-Peer Energy Sharing
Applications of Modelling and Simulation
distributed energy resources
e-variables
energy management strategy
microgrid
peer-to-peer
title A Systems Theory Approach for Complex Energy Systems: A Case Study of Peer-to-Peer Energy Sharing
title_full A Systems Theory Approach for Complex Energy Systems: A Case Study of Peer-to-Peer Energy Sharing
title_fullStr A Systems Theory Approach for Complex Energy Systems: A Case Study of Peer-to-Peer Energy Sharing
title_full_unstemmed A Systems Theory Approach for Complex Energy Systems: A Case Study of Peer-to-Peer Energy Sharing
title_short A Systems Theory Approach for Complex Energy Systems: A Case Study of Peer-to-Peer Energy Sharing
title_sort systems theory approach for complex energy systems a case study of peer to peer energy sharing
topic distributed energy resources
e-variables
energy management strategy
microgrid
peer-to-peer
url http://arqiipubl.com/ojs/index.php/AMS_Journal/article/view/340/137
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