Joint Time Index Modulation and Receive Antenna Selection for RIS-Aided Communications

In this paper, a novel design, named after time index modulation (TIM) with reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided receive antenna selection (RAS), is proposed to improve the spectral efficiency (SE) and the bit error rate (BER) performance. By exploiting both the time and space domains, the...

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Main Authors: Fuchun Huang, Guangyu Wu, Xiaopin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10268932/
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author Fuchun Huang
Guangyu Wu
Xiaopin Wang
author_facet Fuchun Huang
Guangyu Wu
Xiaopin Wang
author_sort Fuchun Huang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a novel design, named after time index modulation (TIM) with reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided receive antenna selection (RAS), is proposed to improve the spectral efficiency (SE) and the bit error rate (BER) performance. By exploiting both the time and space domains, the TIM-RIS-RAS is able to convey the extra index information by using the indexes of both time index (TI) vectors and receive antennas (RA). Specifically, at the transmitter with only single transmit antenna, a TI vector is selected from a TI vector set according to the TI information to modulate the quadrature amplitude modulation/phase-shift keying (QAM/PSK) symbol(s), resulting in the TI vector symbol. Then, based on the TI vector symbol with zero and non-zero elements, the TIM is amalgamated with the RAS to support the RIS-spatial modulation/spatial shift keying (RIS-SM/SSK). Finally, the comparison of detection complexity and the bit error probability are analyzed. Simulation results show that the proposed TIM-RIS-RAS can significantly enhance the BER performance compared with the traditional RIS-aided communication systems such as RIS-SM and RIS-GSM, and with the spatial time (ST)-aided communication systems such as ST-aided quadrature SM.
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spelling doaj.art-c92816c77ff34be4acc6a831805506492023-10-17T23:00:28ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-011111169211170010.1109/ACCESS.2023.332151210268932Joint Time Index Modulation and Receive Antenna Selection for RIS-Aided CommunicationsFuchun Huang0Guangyu Wu1Xiaopin Wang2Guangzhou College of Commerce, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangzhou College of Commerce, Guangzhou, ChinaSoftware Engineering Institute of Guangzhou, Guangzhou, ChinaIn this paper, a novel design, named after time index modulation (TIM) with reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided receive antenna selection (RAS), is proposed to improve the spectral efficiency (SE) and the bit error rate (BER) performance. By exploiting both the time and space domains, the TIM-RIS-RAS is able to convey the extra index information by using the indexes of both time index (TI) vectors and receive antennas (RA). Specifically, at the transmitter with only single transmit antenna, a TI vector is selected from a TI vector set according to the TI information to modulate the quadrature amplitude modulation/phase-shift keying (QAM/PSK) symbol(s), resulting in the TI vector symbol. Then, based on the TI vector symbol with zero and non-zero elements, the TIM is amalgamated with the RAS to support the RIS-spatial modulation/spatial shift keying (RIS-SM/SSK). Finally, the comparison of detection complexity and the bit error probability are analyzed. Simulation results show that the proposed TIM-RIS-RAS can significantly enhance the BER performance compared with the traditional RIS-aided communication systems such as RIS-SM and RIS-GSM, and with the spatial time (ST)-aided communication systems such as ST-aided quadrature SM.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10268932/Time index modulation (TIM)TI vector setsignal transmissionbit error rate (BER)
spellingShingle Fuchun Huang
Guangyu Wu
Xiaopin Wang
Joint Time Index Modulation and Receive Antenna Selection for RIS-Aided Communications
IEEE Access
Time index modulation (TIM)
TI vector set
signal transmission
bit error rate (BER)
title Joint Time Index Modulation and Receive Antenna Selection for RIS-Aided Communications
title_full Joint Time Index Modulation and Receive Antenna Selection for RIS-Aided Communications
title_fullStr Joint Time Index Modulation and Receive Antenna Selection for RIS-Aided Communications
title_full_unstemmed Joint Time Index Modulation and Receive Antenna Selection for RIS-Aided Communications
title_short Joint Time Index Modulation and Receive Antenna Selection for RIS-Aided Communications
title_sort joint time index modulation and receive antenna selection for ris aided communications
topic Time index modulation (TIM)
TI vector set
signal transmission
bit error rate (BER)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10268932/
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