Point Cloud Denoising Algorithm via Geometric Metrics on the Statistical Manifold

A denoising algorithm was proposed for point cloud with high-density noise. The algorithm utilized geometric metrics on the statistical manifold and applied the idea of clustering K-means based on local statistical characteristics between noise and valid data. First, by calculating the expectation a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaomin Duan, Li Feng, Xinyu Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/14/8264
_version_ 1797590473466970112
author Xiaomin Duan
Li Feng
Xinyu Zhao
author_facet Xiaomin Duan
Li Feng
Xinyu Zhao
author_sort Xiaomin Duan
collection DOAJ
description A denoising algorithm was proposed for point cloud with high-density noise. The algorithm utilized geometric metrics on the statistical manifold and applied the idea of clustering K-means based on local statistical characteristics between noise and valid data. First, by calculating the expectation and covariance matrix of the data points, the point cloud with high-density noise was projected onto the Gaussian distribution family manifold, aiming to form the parameter point cloud. Afterwards, the geometry metrics were assigned to the manifold, and the K-means algorithm was applied to cluster the parameter point cloud, so as to classify the valid data and noise. Furthermore, in order to analyze the robustness of the means with different metrics, the approximate values of their influence functions were calculated, respectively. Finally, simulation analysis was conducted using the algorithm based on geometric metrics to verify the effectiveness in point cloud denoising.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T01:21:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c9312aec66db4756af557965ca43994d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T01:21:00Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-c9312aec66db4756af557965ca43994d2023-11-18T18:10:40ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-07-011314826410.3390/app13148264Point Cloud Denoising Algorithm via Geometric Metrics on the Statistical ManifoldXiaomin Duan0Li Feng1Xinyu Zhao2School of Science, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116028, ChinaSchool of Science, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116028, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116028, ChinaA denoising algorithm was proposed for point cloud with high-density noise. The algorithm utilized geometric metrics on the statistical manifold and applied the idea of clustering K-means based on local statistical characteristics between noise and valid data. First, by calculating the expectation and covariance matrix of the data points, the point cloud with high-density noise was projected onto the Gaussian distribution family manifold, aiming to form the parameter point cloud. Afterwards, the geometry metrics were assigned to the manifold, and the K-means algorithm was applied to cluster the parameter point cloud, so as to classify the valid data and noise. Furthermore, in order to analyze the robustness of the means with different metrics, the approximate values of their influence functions were calculated, respectively. Finally, simulation analysis was conducted using the algorithm based on geometric metrics to verify the effectiveness in point cloud denoising.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/14/8264point cloud denoisingstatistical manifolddifferential geometryinfluence function
spellingShingle Xiaomin Duan
Li Feng
Xinyu Zhao
Point Cloud Denoising Algorithm via Geometric Metrics on the Statistical Manifold
Applied Sciences
point cloud denoising
statistical manifold
differential geometry
influence function
title Point Cloud Denoising Algorithm via Geometric Metrics on the Statistical Manifold
title_full Point Cloud Denoising Algorithm via Geometric Metrics on the Statistical Manifold
title_fullStr Point Cloud Denoising Algorithm via Geometric Metrics on the Statistical Manifold
title_full_unstemmed Point Cloud Denoising Algorithm via Geometric Metrics on the Statistical Manifold
title_short Point Cloud Denoising Algorithm via Geometric Metrics on the Statistical Manifold
title_sort point cloud denoising algorithm via geometric metrics on the statistical manifold
topic point cloud denoising
statistical manifold
differential geometry
influence function
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/14/8264
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaominduan pointclouddenoisingalgorithmviageometricmetricsonthestatisticalmanifold
AT lifeng pointclouddenoisingalgorithmviageometricmetricsonthestatisticalmanifold
AT xinyuzhao pointclouddenoisingalgorithmviageometricmetricsonthestatisticalmanifold