Approaching the social control of drugs, I: Construction of the problem

The paper aims at outlining the social process whereby drug use has been defined as a major problem of contemporary society. The beginning of profane use of drugs is located in modern industrial society, while their global spread and the establishment of the prohibition system took place in the seco...

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Main Author: Radulović Dragan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociological Scientific Society of Serbia 2008-01-01
Series:Sociologija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0038-0318/2008/0038-03180802113R.pdf
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author Radulović Dragan
author_facet Radulović Dragan
author_sort Radulović Dragan
collection DOAJ
description The paper aims at outlining the social process whereby drug use has been defined as a major problem of contemporary society. The beginning of profane use of drugs is located in modern industrial society, while their global spread and the establishment of the prohibition system took place in the second half of 20th century. The generalized notion of drugs has dissolved into three different groups: some substances (coffee, tea, alcohol, tobacco) are socially accepted; others, like barbiturates or tranquilizers are legitimated by medicine, while the third group - opium, cocaine, cannabis and psychodelics - provoke social censure, exclusion and legal prohibition. The second part of the paper analyzes the process of constructing the "problem" of drug use in public discourse, mainly in the mass media. The starting assumption is that sociological analysis of any phenomenon, especially if it is stigmatized, must necessarily include a deconstruction of the discourse in which the phenomenon is defined, which involves historical and cultural contextualization, uncovering of power relations and drives to maintain the existing social order, as well as strategies of particular social groups whose interests are served by such definitions. The tactics of "moral panic" is singled out as particularly apt in these processes.
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spelling doaj.art-c9361e31f01c4f609ccbb882b09f24f22022-12-22T03:28:37ZengSociological Scientific Society of SerbiaSociologija0038-03182008-01-0150211315210.2298/SOC0802113RApproaching the social control of drugs, I: Construction of the problemRadulović DraganThe paper aims at outlining the social process whereby drug use has been defined as a major problem of contemporary society. The beginning of profane use of drugs is located in modern industrial society, while their global spread and the establishment of the prohibition system took place in the second half of 20th century. The generalized notion of drugs has dissolved into three different groups: some substances (coffee, tea, alcohol, tobacco) are socially accepted; others, like barbiturates or tranquilizers are legitimated by medicine, while the third group - opium, cocaine, cannabis and psychodelics - provoke social censure, exclusion and legal prohibition. The second part of the paper analyzes the process of constructing the "problem" of drug use in public discourse, mainly in the mass media. The starting assumption is that sociological analysis of any phenomenon, especially if it is stigmatized, must necessarily include a deconstruction of the discourse in which the phenomenon is defined, which involves historical and cultural contextualization, uncovering of power relations and drives to maintain the existing social order, as well as strategies of particular social groups whose interests are served by such definitions. The tactics of "moral panic" is singled out as particularly apt in these processes.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0038-0318/2008/0038-03180802113R.pdfdrug usesocial problemssocial controlpublic spheremoral panic
spellingShingle Radulović Dragan
Approaching the social control of drugs, I: Construction of the problem
Sociologija
drug use
social problems
social control
public sphere
moral panic
title Approaching the social control of drugs, I: Construction of the problem
title_full Approaching the social control of drugs, I: Construction of the problem
title_fullStr Approaching the social control of drugs, I: Construction of the problem
title_full_unstemmed Approaching the social control of drugs, I: Construction of the problem
title_short Approaching the social control of drugs, I: Construction of the problem
title_sort approaching the social control of drugs i construction of the problem
topic drug use
social problems
social control
public sphere
moral panic
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0038-0318/2008/0038-03180802113R.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT radulovicdragan approachingthesocialcontrolofdrugsiconstructionoftheproblem