Isolation and characterization of mitochondrial DNA from the endangered white-clawed crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes pallipes, Lereboullet, 1858

Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variation in the white-clawed crayfish, Austropotamobius pallipes pallipes, was examined by restriction endonuclease analysis of samples obtained from three geographical locations representing two very différent habitats : the Crochatiere and the Magot for brooks and the Pi...

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Main Authors: GRANDJEAN F., SOUTY-GROSSET C.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 1996-07-01
Series:Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/kmae:1996014
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author GRANDJEAN F.
SOUTY-GROSSET C.
author_facet GRANDJEAN F.
SOUTY-GROSSET C.
author_sort GRANDJEAN F.
collection DOAJ
description Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variation in the white-clawed crayfish, Austropotamobius pallipes pallipes, was examined by restriction endonuclease analysis of samples obtained from three geographical locations representing two very différent habitats : the Crochatiere and the Magot for brooks and the Pinail for ponds. This study used a new type of molecular marker in crayfish. The method of mtDNA extraction was not based on the clear lysate method or on ultracentrifugation and used no end-labelling détection. It is discussed according to the literature about marine crustaceans. MtDNA was digested with 6 endonucleases. The molécule size of the mtDNA of the white-clawed crayfish was approximately 17750 ± 580 base pairs. Two restriction enzymes produced polymorphic digestion patterns, defining a total of three haplotypes (1-3). There was a shared haplotype 2 between individuals among the two brooks. The haplotype 3 was only found in individuals obtained from ponds of Pinail.
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spelling doaj.art-c93bc975ec0d45dd995682d0af1bd9c62022-12-21T23:31:08ZengEDP SciencesKnowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems1961-95021996-07-01034317518210.1051/kmae:1996014kmae199634302Isolation and characterization of mitochondrial DNA from the endangered white-clawed crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes pallipes, Lereboullet, 1858GRANDJEAN F.SOUTY-GROSSET C.Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variation in the white-clawed crayfish, Austropotamobius pallipes pallipes, was examined by restriction endonuclease analysis of samples obtained from three geographical locations representing two very différent habitats : the Crochatiere and the Magot for brooks and the Pinail for ponds. This study used a new type of molecular marker in crayfish. The method of mtDNA extraction was not based on the clear lysate method or on ultracentrifugation and used no end-labelling détection. It is discussed according to the literature about marine crustaceans. MtDNA was digested with 6 endonucleases. The molécule size of the mtDNA of the white-clawed crayfish was approximately 17750 ± 580 base pairs. Two restriction enzymes produced polymorphic digestion patterns, defining a total of three haplotypes (1-3). There was a shared haplotype 2 between individuals among the two brooks. The haplotype 3 was only found in individuals obtained from ponds of Pinail.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/kmae:1996014austropotamobius paliipesmtdnagenetic variationrflp
spellingShingle GRANDJEAN F.
SOUTY-GROSSET C.
Isolation and characterization of mitochondrial DNA from the endangered white-clawed crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes pallipes, Lereboullet, 1858
Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems
austropotamobius paliipes
mtdna
genetic variation
rflp
title Isolation and characterization of mitochondrial DNA from the endangered white-clawed crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes pallipes, Lereboullet, 1858
title_full Isolation and characterization of mitochondrial DNA from the endangered white-clawed crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes pallipes, Lereboullet, 1858
title_fullStr Isolation and characterization of mitochondrial DNA from the endangered white-clawed crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes pallipes, Lereboullet, 1858
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and characterization of mitochondrial DNA from the endangered white-clawed crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes pallipes, Lereboullet, 1858
title_short Isolation and characterization of mitochondrial DNA from the endangered white-clawed crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes pallipes, Lereboullet, 1858
title_sort isolation and characterization of mitochondrial dna from the endangered white clawed crayfish austropotamobius pallipes pallipes lereboullet 1858
topic austropotamobius paliipes
mtdna
genetic variation
rflp
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/kmae:1996014
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AT soutygrossetc isolationandcharacterizationofmitochondrialdnafromtheendangeredwhiteclawedcrayfishaustropotamobiuspallipespallipeslereboullet1858