At-Risk Readers in French Immersion: Early Identification and Early Intervention

Abstract The present study analyses the impact of phonological awareness instruction on the reading achievement of at-risk Grade 1 readers enrolled in an early French immersion program. Twenty-nine children from diverse linguistic backgrounds participated in the study. At-risk readers were identi...

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Main Authors: Nancy Wise, Xi Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Carleton University 2010-12-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Applied Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lib.unb.ca/index.php/CJAL/article/view/19887
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author Nancy Wise
Xi Chen
author_facet Nancy Wise
Xi Chen
author_sort Nancy Wise
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The present study analyses the impact of phonological awareness instruction on the reading achievement of at-risk Grade 1 readers enrolled in an early French immersion program. Twenty-nine children from diverse linguistic backgrounds participated in the study. At-risk readers were identified on the basis of their text reading performance and phonological awareness test scores, and received 20 weeks of phonological awareness training in small groups. The intervention was initially given in English, and switched to French once students had acquired a foundation in the language. Significant gains were found in the phonological awareness skills of the treatment group. Results also indicated that the end-of-year French reading levels of the treatment group were superior to those of the comparison group. These findings suggest that a phonologically-based intervention can effectively address phonological awareness deficits and facilitate French reading acquisition for early immersion students who are considered to be at-risk for later reading difficulties.
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spelling doaj.art-c93f45ab60204fa084ef36ba89f400822022-12-21T17:15:13ZengCarleton UniversityCanadian Journal of Applied Linguistics1481-868X1920-18182010-12-011302128149At-Risk Readers in French Immersion: Early Identification and Early InterventionNancy Wise0Xi Chen1University of TorontoUniversity of TorontoAbstract The present study analyses the impact of phonological awareness instruction on the reading achievement of at-risk Grade 1 readers enrolled in an early French immersion program. Twenty-nine children from diverse linguistic backgrounds participated in the study. At-risk readers were identified on the basis of their text reading performance and phonological awareness test scores, and received 20 weeks of phonological awareness training in small groups. The intervention was initially given in English, and switched to French once students had acquired a foundation in the language. Significant gains were found in the phonological awareness skills of the treatment group. Results also indicated that the end-of-year French reading levels of the treatment group were superior to those of the comparison group. These findings suggest that a phonologically-based intervention can effectively address phonological awareness deficits and facilitate French reading acquisition for early immersion students who are considered to be at-risk for later reading difficulties.https://journals.lib.unb.ca/index.php/CJAL/article/view/19887At-risk readers; French immersion; phonological awareness; early identification; early intervention
spellingShingle Nancy Wise
Xi Chen
At-Risk Readers in French Immersion: Early Identification and Early Intervention
Canadian Journal of Applied Linguistics
At-risk readers; French immersion; phonological awareness; early identification; early intervention
title At-Risk Readers in French Immersion: Early Identification and Early Intervention
title_full At-Risk Readers in French Immersion: Early Identification and Early Intervention
title_fullStr At-Risk Readers in French Immersion: Early Identification and Early Intervention
title_full_unstemmed At-Risk Readers in French Immersion: Early Identification and Early Intervention
title_short At-Risk Readers in French Immersion: Early Identification and Early Intervention
title_sort at risk readers in french immersion early identification and early intervention
topic At-risk readers; French immersion; phonological awareness; early identification; early intervention
url https://journals.lib.unb.ca/index.php/CJAL/article/view/19887
work_keys_str_mv AT nancywise atriskreadersinfrenchimmersionearlyidentificationandearlyintervention
AT xichen atriskreadersinfrenchimmersionearlyidentificationandearlyintervention