Whole-genome resequencing of common bean elite breeding lines

Abstract The expansion of bean genome technologies has prompted new perspectives on generating resources and knowledge essential to research and implementing biotechnological tools for the practical operations of plant breeding programs. This study aimed to resequence the entire genome (whole genome...

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Main Authors: Isabela Pavanelli de Souza, Beatriz Rosa de Azevedo, Alexandre Siqueira Guedes Coelho, Thiago Lívio Pessoa Oliveira de Souza, Paula Arielle Mendes Ribeiro Valdisser, Lucas Matias Gomes-Messias, Breno Osvaldo Funicheli, Claudio Brondani, Rosana Pereira Vianello
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-39399-6
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author Isabela Pavanelli de Souza
Beatriz Rosa de Azevedo
Alexandre Siqueira Guedes Coelho
Thiago Lívio Pessoa Oliveira de Souza
Paula Arielle Mendes Ribeiro Valdisser
Lucas Matias Gomes-Messias
Breno Osvaldo Funicheli
Claudio Brondani
Rosana Pereira Vianello
author_facet Isabela Pavanelli de Souza
Beatriz Rosa de Azevedo
Alexandre Siqueira Guedes Coelho
Thiago Lívio Pessoa Oliveira de Souza
Paula Arielle Mendes Ribeiro Valdisser
Lucas Matias Gomes-Messias
Breno Osvaldo Funicheli
Claudio Brondani
Rosana Pereira Vianello
author_sort Isabela Pavanelli de Souza
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The expansion of bean genome technologies has prompted new perspectives on generating resources and knowledge essential to research and implementing biotechnological tools for the practical operations of plant breeding programs. This study aimed to resequence the entire genome (whole genome sequencing—WGS) of 40 bean genotypes selected based on their significance in breeding programs worldwide, with the objective of generating an extensive database for the identification of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Over 6 million SNPs were identified, distributed across the 11 bean chromosomes. After quality variant filtering, 420,509 high-quality SNPs were established, with an average of 38,228 SNPs per chromosome. These variants were categorized based on their predicted effects, revealing that the majority exerted a modifier impact on non-coding genome regions (94.68%). Notably, a significant proportion of SNPs occurred in intergenic regions (62.89%) and at least one SNP was identified in 58.63% of the genes annotated in the bean genome. Of particular interest, 7841 SNPs were identified in 85% of the putative plant disease defense-related genes, presenting a valuable resource for crop breeding efforts. These findings provide a foundation for the development of innovative and broadly applicable technologies for the routine selection of superior genotypes in global bean improvement and germplasm characterization programs.
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spelling doaj.art-c9443058ac214897b5d9241d0974ede92023-11-26T13:06:27ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-08-0113111510.1038/s41598-023-39399-6Whole-genome resequencing of common bean elite breeding linesIsabela Pavanelli de Souza0Beatriz Rosa de Azevedo1Alexandre Siqueira Guedes Coelho2Thiago Lívio Pessoa Oliveira de Souza3Paula Arielle Mendes Ribeiro Valdisser4Lucas Matias Gomes-Messias5Breno Osvaldo Funicheli6Claudio Brondani7Rosana Pereira Vianello8Genetics and Plant Breeding, Brazilian Agricultural Research CorporationBiotechnology, Scientific Initiation Scholarship, Brazilian Agricultural Research CorporationPlant Breeding, Universidade Federal de GoiásPlant Breeding, Brazilian Agricultural Research CorporationGenetics and Molecular Biology, Brazilian Agricultural Research CorporationGenetics and Plant Breeding, Universidade Federal de GoiásComputer Science, Universidade Federal de São CarlosMolecular Biology, Brazilian Agricultural Research CorporationMolecular Biology, Brazilian Agricultural Research CorporationAbstract The expansion of bean genome technologies has prompted new perspectives on generating resources and knowledge essential to research and implementing biotechnological tools for the practical operations of plant breeding programs. This study aimed to resequence the entire genome (whole genome sequencing—WGS) of 40 bean genotypes selected based on their significance in breeding programs worldwide, with the objective of generating an extensive database for the identification of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Over 6 million SNPs were identified, distributed across the 11 bean chromosomes. After quality variant filtering, 420,509 high-quality SNPs were established, with an average of 38,228 SNPs per chromosome. These variants were categorized based on their predicted effects, revealing that the majority exerted a modifier impact on non-coding genome regions (94.68%). Notably, a significant proportion of SNPs occurred in intergenic regions (62.89%) and at least one SNP was identified in 58.63% of the genes annotated in the bean genome. Of particular interest, 7841 SNPs were identified in 85% of the putative plant disease defense-related genes, presenting a valuable resource for crop breeding efforts. These findings provide a foundation for the development of innovative and broadly applicable technologies for the routine selection of superior genotypes in global bean improvement and germplasm characterization programs.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-39399-6
spellingShingle Isabela Pavanelli de Souza
Beatriz Rosa de Azevedo
Alexandre Siqueira Guedes Coelho
Thiago Lívio Pessoa Oliveira de Souza
Paula Arielle Mendes Ribeiro Valdisser
Lucas Matias Gomes-Messias
Breno Osvaldo Funicheli
Claudio Brondani
Rosana Pereira Vianello
Whole-genome resequencing of common bean elite breeding lines
Scientific Reports
title Whole-genome resequencing of common bean elite breeding lines
title_full Whole-genome resequencing of common bean elite breeding lines
title_fullStr Whole-genome resequencing of common bean elite breeding lines
title_full_unstemmed Whole-genome resequencing of common bean elite breeding lines
title_short Whole-genome resequencing of common bean elite breeding lines
title_sort whole genome resequencing of common bean elite breeding lines
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-39399-6
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