A rare variation of hydranencephaly: case report [v2; ref status: indexed, http://f1000r.es/y4]

Hydranencephaly is a rare congenital abnormality characterized by the absence and replacement of the cerebral hemispheres with cerebrospinal fluid. Here, we present an ultrasonographic diagnosis of a case of a rare variant of fetal hydranencephaly at 38 weeks of gestation. Obstetric sonography revea...

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Main Authors: Buddhika TB Wijerathne, Geetha K Rathnayake, Sisira K Ranaraja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2013-01-01
Series:F1000Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://f1000research.com/articles/1-22/v2
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author Buddhika TB Wijerathne
Geetha K Rathnayake
Sisira K Ranaraja
author_facet Buddhika TB Wijerathne
Geetha K Rathnayake
Sisira K Ranaraja
author_sort Buddhika TB Wijerathne
collection DOAJ
description Hydranencephaly is a rare congenital abnormality characterized by the absence and replacement of the cerebral hemispheres with cerebrospinal fluid. Here, we present an ultrasonographic diagnosis of a case of a rare variant of fetal hydranencephaly at 38 weeks of gestation. Obstetric sonography revealed the absence of the cerebral cortex, thalami and basal ganglia with a disrupted falx and preserved posterior fossa structures. This is the first reported case of hydranencephaly with the absence of the thalami and basal ganglia, which was diagnosed prenatally. The diagnosis was confirmed with postnatal computed tomography. The early prenatal diagnosis allowed for prompt obstetric attention at a tertiary care hospital which had specialized pediatric facilities including prenatal counseling and support.
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spelling doaj.art-c945f87f3cac4516ac5df75172dcbd182022-12-22T00:06:10ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022013-01-01110.12688/f1000research.1-22.v21228A rare variation of hydranencephaly: case report [v2; ref status: indexed, http://f1000r.es/y4]Buddhika TB Wijerathne0Geetha K Rathnayake1Sisira K Ranaraja2Obstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Teaching Hospital Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri LankaObstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Castle Street Hospital for Women, Colombo, Sri LankaObstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Teaching Hospital Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri LankaHydranencephaly is a rare congenital abnormality characterized by the absence and replacement of the cerebral hemispheres with cerebrospinal fluid. Here, we present an ultrasonographic diagnosis of a case of a rare variant of fetal hydranencephaly at 38 weeks of gestation. Obstetric sonography revealed the absence of the cerebral cortex, thalami and basal ganglia with a disrupted falx and preserved posterior fossa structures. This is the first reported case of hydranencephaly with the absence of the thalami and basal ganglia, which was diagnosed prenatally. The diagnosis was confirmed with postnatal computed tomography. The early prenatal diagnosis allowed for prompt obstetric attention at a tertiary care hospital which had specialized pediatric facilities including prenatal counseling and support.http://f1000research.com/articles/1-22/v2Developmental & Pediatric NeurologyPregnancy, Labor, Delivery & Postpartum Care
spellingShingle Buddhika TB Wijerathne
Geetha K Rathnayake
Sisira K Ranaraja
A rare variation of hydranencephaly: case report [v2; ref status: indexed, http://f1000r.es/y4]
F1000Research
Developmental & Pediatric Neurology
Pregnancy, Labor, Delivery & Postpartum Care
title A rare variation of hydranencephaly: case report [v2; ref status: indexed, http://f1000r.es/y4]
title_full A rare variation of hydranencephaly: case report [v2; ref status: indexed, http://f1000r.es/y4]
title_fullStr A rare variation of hydranencephaly: case report [v2; ref status: indexed, http://f1000r.es/y4]
title_full_unstemmed A rare variation of hydranencephaly: case report [v2; ref status: indexed, http://f1000r.es/y4]
title_short A rare variation of hydranencephaly: case report [v2; ref status: indexed, http://f1000r.es/y4]
title_sort rare variation of hydranencephaly case report v2 ref status indexed http f1000r es y4
topic Developmental & Pediatric Neurology
Pregnancy, Labor, Delivery & Postpartum Care
url http://f1000research.com/articles/1-22/v2
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