Distributed sensor for earthquake identification system to activate tsunami shelter finding system

Padang City as the capital of West Sumatera Province is at high risk of earthquakes and tsunamis due to its location between two continental plates and the Semangko Fault. Currently, there are several shelters in Padang that serve as evacuation sites as a rescue location when a tsunami hits. This pa...

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Main Authors: Ichwana Putra Dody, Genia Fauzul Faiq, Ekariani Shelvi, Lioni Shilva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/107/e3sconf_icdmm2021_07010.pdf
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author Ichwana Putra Dody
Genia Fauzul Faiq
Ekariani Shelvi
Lioni Shilva
author_facet Ichwana Putra Dody
Genia Fauzul Faiq
Ekariani Shelvi
Lioni Shilva
author_sort Ichwana Putra Dody
collection DOAJ
description Padang City as the capital of West Sumatera Province is at high risk of earthquakes and tsunamis due to its location between two continental plates and the Semangko Fault. Currently, there are several shelters in Padang that serve as evacuation sites as a rescue location when a tsunami hits. This paper presents an earthquake detection system that uses distributed sensors to activate the shelter search system. The proposed system will activate the shelter search system when the earthquake has medium or high magnitude intensity. The earthquake identification system is achieved by calculating the Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) value from the p-wave and s-wave using piezoelectric and accelerometer sensors. The proposed system is a distributed node sensor placed in different shelters which communicate using MQTT protocol. To evaluate the system, system for earthquake detection using Raspberry Pi, piezoelectric sensor, accelerometer MPU-6050, and Xbee for data communication have been implemented. The result shows that the system can detect the magnitude and intensity of the earthquake.
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spelling doaj.art-c947fe64ebe744b3b91e6b1fbc2715902022-12-21T19:45:28ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-013310701010.1051/e3sconf/202133107010e3sconf_icdmm2021_07010Distributed sensor for earthquake identification system to activate tsunami shelter finding systemIchwana Putra Dody0Genia Fauzul Faiq1Ekariani Shelvi2Lioni Shilva3Departement of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Information and Technology, Andalas UniversityDepartement of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Information and Technology, Andalas UniversityDepartement of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Andalas UniversityDepartement of English, Faculty of Humanities, Andalas UniversityPadang City as the capital of West Sumatera Province is at high risk of earthquakes and tsunamis due to its location between two continental plates and the Semangko Fault. Currently, there are several shelters in Padang that serve as evacuation sites as a rescue location when a tsunami hits. This paper presents an earthquake detection system that uses distributed sensors to activate the shelter search system. The proposed system will activate the shelter search system when the earthquake has medium or high magnitude intensity. The earthquake identification system is achieved by calculating the Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) value from the p-wave and s-wave using piezoelectric and accelerometer sensors. The proposed system is a distributed node sensor placed in different shelters which communicate using MQTT protocol. To evaluate the system, system for earthquake detection using Raspberry Pi, piezoelectric sensor, accelerometer MPU-6050, and Xbee for data communication have been implemented. The result shows that the system can detect the magnitude and intensity of the earthquake.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/107/e3sconf_icdmm2021_07010.pdf
spellingShingle Ichwana Putra Dody
Genia Fauzul Faiq
Ekariani Shelvi
Lioni Shilva
Distributed sensor for earthquake identification system to activate tsunami shelter finding system
E3S Web of Conferences
title Distributed sensor for earthquake identification system to activate tsunami shelter finding system
title_full Distributed sensor for earthquake identification system to activate tsunami shelter finding system
title_fullStr Distributed sensor for earthquake identification system to activate tsunami shelter finding system
title_full_unstemmed Distributed sensor for earthquake identification system to activate tsunami shelter finding system
title_short Distributed sensor for earthquake identification system to activate tsunami shelter finding system
title_sort distributed sensor for earthquake identification system to activate tsunami shelter finding system
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/107/e3sconf_icdmm2021_07010.pdf
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AT ekarianishelvi distributedsensorforearthquakeidentificationsystemtoactivatetsunamishelterfindingsystem
AT lionishilva distributedsensorforearthquakeidentificationsystemtoactivatetsunamishelterfindingsystem