“Vivre ensemble dans un village, dans des maisons et non dispersés” : projets, représentations et pratiques des modes d’habiter dans les missions franciscaines de Haute‑Californie, 1769‑1833
During the colonial period and until the secularization of 1833, the Franciscan mission was the institution in which the majority of the population resided in Alta California. Nearly all of the province’s territory was operated under the twenty or so missions founded between 1769 and 1823. Often des...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Institut Pluridisciplinaire pour les Etudes sur l'Amérique Latine
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Series: | L'Ordinaire des Amériques |
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Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/orda/9671 |
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author | Emmanuelle Perez Tisserant |
author_facet | Emmanuelle Perez Tisserant |
author_sort | Emmanuelle Perez Tisserant |
collection | DOAJ |
description | During the colonial period and until the secularization of 1833, the Franciscan mission was the institution in which the majority of the population resided in Alta California. Nearly all of the province’s territory was operated under the twenty or so missions founded between 1769 and 1823. Often described as a colonial control device, the mission is most often represented by its central buildings (with the church as the center) and the land surrounding them; yet the land of each is much larger than just these iconic spaces, with pastures and facilities located several hours or even a day or two away. This article seeks, using both written narrative documentation, parish registers, archaeological analyses and cartography, to show the variety of ways of inhabiting the mission, beyond the “central quadrilateral” in order to understand these spaces not only as colonial devices but as territories of cohabitation and to highlight their thickness, allowing forms of autonomy and porosity with the surrounding areas, especially with the non-“reduced” populations. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T01:16:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c94ca8b5a9ff41fba84638356e1d6c3e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2273-0095 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T01:16:36Z |
publisher | Institut Pluridisciplinaire pour les Etudes sur l'Amérique Latine |
record_format | Article |
series | L'Ordinaire des Amériques |
spelling | doaj.art-c94ca8b5a9ff41fba84638356e1d6c3e2024-02-14T14:56:50ZengInstitut Pluridisciplinaire pour les Etudes sur l'Amérique LatineL'Ordinaire des Amériques2273-009523110.4000/orda.9671“Vivre ensemble dans un village, dans des maisons et non dispersés” : projets, représentations et pratiques des modes d’habiter dans les missions franciscaines de Haute‑Californie, 1769‑1833Emmanuelle Perez TisserantDuring the colonial period and until the secularization of 1833, the Franciscan mission was the institution in which the majority of the population resided in Alta California. Nearly all of the province’s territory was operated under the twenty or so missions founded between 1769 and 1823. Often described as a colonial control device, the mission is most often represented by its central buildings (with the church as the center) and the land surrounding them; yet the land of each is much larger than just these iconic spaces, with pastures and facilities located several hours or even a day or two away. This article seeks, using both written narrative documentation, parish registers, archaeological analyses and cartography, to show the variety of ways of inhabiting the mission, beyond the “central quadrilateral” in order to understand these spaces not only as colonial devices but as territories of cohabitation and to highlight their thickness, allowing forms of autonomy and porosity with the surrounding areas, especially with the non-“reduced” populations.https://journals.openedition.org/orda/9671historymissionsCaliforniaborderlandscolonizationarchaeology |
spellingShingle | Emmanuelle Perez Tisserant “Vivre ensemble dans un village, dans des maisons et non dispersés” : projets, représentations et pratiques des modes d’habiter dans les missions franciscaines de Haute‑Californie, 1769‑1833 L'Ordinaire des Amériques history missions California borderlands colonization archaeology |
title | “Vivre ensemble dans un village, dans des maisons et non dispersés” : projets, représentations et pratiques des modes d’habiter dans les missions franciscaines de Haute‑Californie, 1769‑1833 |
title_full | “Vivre ensemble dans un village, dans des maisons et non dispersés” : projets, représentations et pratiques des modes d’habiter dans les missions franciscaines de Haute‑Californie, 1769‑1833 |
title_fullStr | “Vivre ensemble dans un village, dans des maisons et non dispersés” : projets, représentations et pratiques des modes d’habiter dans les missions franciscaines de Haute‑Californie, 1769‑1833 |
title_full_unstemmed | “Vivre ensemble dans un village, dans des maisons et non dispersés” : projets, représentations et pratiques des modes d’habiter dans les missions franciscaines de Haute‑Californie, 1769‑1833 |
title_short | “Vivre ensemble dans un village, dans des maisons et non dispersés” : projets, représentations et pratiques des modes d’habiter dans les missions franciscaines de Haute‑Californie, 1769‑1833 |
title_sort | vivre ensemble dans un village dans des maisons et non disperses projets representations et pratiques des modes d habiter dans les missions franciscaines de haute californie 1769 1833 |
topic | history missions California borderlands colonization archaeology |
url | https://journals.openedition.org/orda/9671 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT emmanuellepereztisserant vivreensembledansunvillagedansdesmaisonsetnondispersesprojetsrepresentationsetpratiquesdesmodesdhabiterdanslesmissionsfranciscainesdehautecalifornie17691833 |