Analysis of the Source Tracing and Pollution Characteristics of Rainfall Runoff in Adjacent New and Old Urban Areas

This study aimed to examine the pollution characteristics of rainfall runoff as well as the runoff scouring effect and pollution traceability in adjacent new and old urban areas. The sampling and monitoring of rainfall runoff for different rainfall underlying surfaces were conducted for roads, green...

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Main Authors: Qiuying Lai, Jie Ma, Wei Du, Yidan Luo, Dawei Ji, Fei He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/17/3018
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author Qiuying Lai
Jie Ma
Wei Du
Yidan Luo
Dawei Ji
Fei He
author_facet Qiuying Lai
Jie Ma
Wei Du
Yidan Luo
Dawei Ji
Fei He
author_sort Qiuying Lai
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to examine the pollution characteristics of rainfall runoff as well as the runoff scouring effect and pollution traceability in adjacent new and old urban areas. The sampling and monitoring of rainfall runoff for different rainfall underlying surfaces were conducted for roads, green spaces, roofs, and a food market. The concentration of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and nutrients in the rainfall runoff of the market area was higher than that measured for roads, green spaces, and roofs. The initial scouring effect of each underlying surface was obvious during rainstorms, and 30% of the runoff transported nearly 50% of the pollutants. Further, 30% of the runoff transported about 30% of the pollutants under moderate and heavy rain conditions, and the overall initial scouring effect was not obvious. The results of this study showed that, as a considered underlying surface area, the market and possibly other similar service facilities had a significant impact on the calculation of runoff pollution load, and these should be included in the research scope of rainfall runoff and the impact of underlying surfaces. The purpose of this study was to provide reliable and practical information for water pollution prevention and control, especially for pollution prevention and control of rainfall runoff in areas where new and old urban parts of cities exist side by side.
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spelling doaj.art-c94e245b6a0c4da195f892ba3f83348f2023-11-19T09:01:09ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412023-08-011517301810.3390/w15173018Analysis of the Source Tracing and Pollution Characteristics of Rainfall Runoff in Adjacent New and Old Urban AreasQiuying Lai0Jie Ma1Wei Du2Yidan Luo3Dawei Ji4Fei He5Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing 210042, ChinaNanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing 210042, ChinaNanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing 210042, ChinaHuadong Engineering Corporation Limited, Hangzhou 311122, ChinaNational Marine Data and Information Service, Tianjin 300171, ChinaNanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing 210042, ChinaThis study aimed to examine the pollution characteristics of rainfall runoff as well as the runoff scouring effect and pollution traceability in adjacent new and old urban areas. The sampling and monitoring of rainfall runoff for different rainfall underlying surfaces were conducted for roads, green spaces, roofs, and a food market. The concentration of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and nutrients in the rainfall runoff of the market area was higher than that measured for roads, green spaces, and roofs. The initial scouring effect of each underlying surface was obvious during rainstorms, and 30% of the runoff transported nearly 50% of the pollutants. Further, 30% of the runoff transported about 30% of the pollutants under moderate and heavy rain conditions, and the overall initial scouring effect was not obvious. The results of this study showed that, as a considered underlying surface area, the market and possibly other similar service facilities had a significant impact on the calculation of runoff pollution load, and these should be included in the research scope of rainfall runoff and the impact of underlying surfaces. The purpose of this study was to provide reliable and practical information for water pollution prevention and control, especially for pollution prevention and control of rainfall runoff in areas where new and old urban parts of cities exist side by side.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/17/3018new and old urban areasplain river network arearainfall runoffpollutant characteristicsrunoff scouring effecttraceability of pollution sources
spellingShingle Qiuying Lai
Jie Ma
Wei Du
Yidan Luo
Dawei Ji
Fei He
Analysis of the Source Tracing and Pollution Characteristics of Rainfall Runoff in Adjacent New and Old Urban Areas
Water
new and old urban areas
plain river network area
rainfall runoff
pollutant characteristics
runoff scouring effect
traceability of pollution sources
title Analysis of the Source Tracing and Pollution Characteristics of Rainfall Runoff in Adjacent New and Old Urban Areas
title_full Analysis of the Source Tracing and Pollution Characteristics of Rainfall Runoff in Adjacent New and Old Urban Areas
title_fullStr Analysis of the Source Tracing and Pollution Characteristics of Rainfall Runoff in Adjacent New and Old Urban Areas
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Source Tracing and Pollution Characteristics of Rainfall Runoff in Adjacent New and Old Urban Areas
title_short Analysis of the Source Tracing and Pollution Characteristics of Rainfall Runoff in Adjacent New and Old Urban Areas
title_sort analysis of the source tracing and pollution characteristics of rainfall runoff in adjacent new and old urban areas
topic new and old urban areas
plain river network area
rainfall runoff
pollutant characteristics
runoff scouring effect
traceability of pollution sources
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/17/3018
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