Behavioral intention to use mobile health (mHealth) technologies among caregivers of cancer patients

INTRODUCTION: According to an analysis by the World Health Organization (WHO), the number of deaths caused by cancer has increased every year from 1990 to 2017. Mobile health (mHealth) technologies are powerful tools to improve cancer awareness by providing educational information. Therefore, the...

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Main Authors: Yulita Hanum P. Iskandar, Au Chia Yen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rwanda Biomedical Centre (RBC)/Rwanda Health Communication Center 2023-06-01
Series:Rwanda Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rwandamedicaljournal.org/uploads/1/2/2/1/122149944/op.23.8.pdf
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author Yulita Hanum P. Iskandar
Au Chia Yen
author_facet Yulita Hanum P. Iskandar
Au Chia Yen
author_sort Yulita Hanum P. Iskandar
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: According to an analysis by the World Health Organization (WHO), the number of deaths caused by cancer has increased every year from 1990 to 2017. Mobile health (mHealth) technologies are powerful tools to improve cancer awareness by providing educational information. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine factors affecting the behaviors among caregivers of cancer patients in Malaysia using mHealth technologies. METHODS: The study applied the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 (UTAUT2) model as a theoretical framework, with the I-Change Model (ICM) to extend the UTAUT2. The population element in this research study focused on caregivers of cancer patients who own a smartphone capable of accessing the internet and can download mobile applications. SmartPLS was used for model and construct testing. A total of 131 sets of valid data were collected from the target population through an online survey. RESULTS: Results showed Effort Expectancy (EE), Facilitating Condition (FC), Habit (HT), Awareness Factor (AWN), and Perceived Privacy Risk (PPR) were found to be significant constructs. Performance Expectancy (PE), Social Influence (SI), Hedonic Motivation (HM), and Price Value (PV) were not significant constructs. CONCLUSION: This study provided baseline data on the use of mHealth technologies to the caregivers of cancer patients in Malaysia to reduce their caregiving burden.
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spelling doaj.art-c9501a43e1cb4b4eaf73a77969017a142023-07-11T08:41:06ZengRwanda Biomedical Centre (RBC)/Rwanda Health Communication CenterRwanda Medical Journal2079-097X2410-86262023-06-018025359https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/rmj.v80i2.7Behavioral intention to use mobile health (mHealth) technologies among caregivers of cancer patientsYulita Hanum P. Iskandar0Au Chia Yen1Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, MalaysiaUniversiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, MalaysiaINTRODUCTION: According to an analysis by the World Health Organization (WHO), the number of deaths caused by cancer has increased every year from 1990 to 2017. Mobile health (mHealth) technologies are powerful tools to improve cancer awareness by providing educational information. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine factors affecting the behaviors among caregivers of cancer patients in Malaysia using mHealth technologies. METHODS: The study applied the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 (UTAUT2) model as a theoretical framework, with the I-Change Model (ICM) to extend the UTAUT2. The population element in this research study focused on caregivers of cancer patients who own a smartphone capable of accessing the internet and can download mobile applications. SmartPLS was used for model and construct testing. A total of 131 sets of valid data were collected from the target population through an online survey. RESULTS: Results showed Effort Expectancy (EE), Facilitating Condition (FC), Habit (HT), Awareness Factor (AWN), and Perceived Privacy Risk (PPR) were found to be significant constructs. Performance Expectancy (PE), Social Influence (SI), Hedonic Motivation (HM), and Price Value (PV) were not significant constructs. CONCLUSION: This study provided baseline data on the use of mHealth technologies to the caregivers of cancer patients in Malaysia to reduce their caregiving burden. https://www.rwandamedicaljournal.org/uploads/1/2/2/1/122149944/op.23.8.pdfmhealthtelehealthcaregiversmortalitymalaysia
spellingShingle Yulita Hanum P. Iskandar
Au Chia Yen
Behavioral intention to use mobile health (mHealth) technologies among caregivers of cancer patients
Rwanda Medical Journal
mhealth
telehealth
caregivers
mortality
malaysia
title Behavioral intention to use mobile health (mHealth) technologies among caregivers of cancer patients
title_full Behavioral intention to use mobile health (mHealth) technologies among caregivers of cancer patients
title_fullStr Behavioral intention to use mobile health (mHealth) technologies among caregivers of cancer patients
title_full_unstemmed Behavioral intention to use mobile health (mHealth) technologies among caregivers of cancer patients
title_short Behavioral intention to use mobile health (mHealth) technologies among caregivers of cancer patients
title_sort behavioral intention to use mobile health mhealth technologies among caregivers of cancer patients
topic mhealth
telehealth
caregivers
mortality
malaysia
url https://www.rwandamedicaljournal.org/uploads/1/2/2/1/122149944/op.23.8.pdf
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