OCCURRENCE OF Toxoplasma gondii IN GOATS IN AND AROUND THRISSUR

Toxoplasmosis is a neglected parasitic zoonotic disease prevalent throughout the globe. The present study was conducted with a total of 184 serum samples collected from goats in and around Thrissur district of Kerala. All serum samples were subjected to indirect Enzyme Linked Immunosorbant Assay for...

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Main Authors: Swathi Hareendran, C. Latha, V. L. Gleeja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_qb2fuz.pdf?t=qb2fuz
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author Swathi Hareendran
C. Latha
V. L. Gleeja
author_facet Swathi Hareendran
C. Latha
V. L. Gleeja
author_sort Swathi Hareendran
collection DOAJ
description Toxoplasmosis is a neglected parasitic zoonotic disease prevalent throughout the globe. The present study was conducted with a total of 184 serum samples collected from goats in and around Thrissur district of Kerala. All serum samples were subjected to indirect Enzyme Linked Immunosorbant Assay for the detection of Toxoplasma gondii specific antibodies.Details on age of the goats, history of bad obstetrics and grazing history were collected to assess its significance on the presence of antibodies. Of the 184 serum samples, 69 (37.5 %) samples had minimum titre of less than 30 S/P per cent, 39 (21.19 %) were weakly positive with 30 to 100 S/P per cent and 76 (41.30 %) were positive with more than 100 S/P per cent. A positive correlation was observed between the presence of T. gondii antibody with grazing, increase in age and bad obstetric history. The presence of T. gondii antibodies in goats is indicative of the widespread prevalence of the disease among the goat population in Thrissur and the potential risk of zoonosis.
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spelling doaj.art-c955fb9945664e9485db6960cb9bc1512022-12-21T23:09:54ZengDirector of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences UniversityJournal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences0971-07012582-06052018-01-014918588OCCURRENCE OF Toxoplasma gondii IN GOATS IN AND AROUND THRISSURSwathi Hareendran0C. Latha1V. L. Gleeja2Department of Veterinary Public Health College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Mannuthy 680 651, Thrissur, KeralaDepartment of Veterinary Public Health College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Mannuthy 680 651, Thrissur, Kerala Dept. of StatisticsToxoplasmosis is a neglected parasitic zoonotic disease prevalent throughout the globe. The present study was conducted with a total of 184 serum samples collected from goats in and around Thrissur district of Kerala. All serum samples were subjected to indirect Enzyme Linked Immunosorbant Assay for the detection of Toxoplasma gondii specific antibodies.Details on age of the goats, history of bad obstetrics and grazing history were collected to assess its significance on the presence of antibodies. Of the 184 serum samples, 69 (37.5 %) samples had minimum titre of less than 30 S/P per cent, 39 (21.19 %) were weakly positive with 30 to 100 S/P per cent and 76 (41.30 %) were positive with more than 100 S/P per cent. A positive correlation was observed between the presence of T. gondii antibody with grazing, increase in age and bad obstetric history. The presence of T. gondii antibodies in goats is indicative of the widespread prevalence of the disease among the goat population in Thrissur and the potential risk of zoonosis.https://www.jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_qb2fuz.pdf?t=qb2fuztoxoplasmosiszoonosisenzyme linked immunosorbant assay
spellingShingle Swathi Hareendran
C. Latha
V. L. Gleeja
OCCURRENCE OF Toxoplasma gondii IN GOATS IN AND AROUND THRISSUR
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
toxoplasmosis
zoonosis
enzyme linked immunosorbant assay
title OCCURRENCE OF Toxoplasma gondii IN GOATS IN AND AROUND THRISSUR
title_full OCCURRENCE OF Toxoplasma gondii IN GOATS IN AND AROUND THRISSUR
title_fullStr OCCURRENCE OF Toxoplasma gondii IN GOATS IN AND AROUND THRISSUR
title_full_unstemmed OCCURRENCE OF Toxoplasma gondii IN GOATS IN AND AROUND THRISSUR
title_short OCCURRENCE OF Toxoplasma gondii IN GOATS IN AND AROUND THRISSUR
title_sort occurrence of toxoplasma gondii in goats in and around thrissur
topic toxoplasmosis
zoonosis
enzyme linked immunosorbant assay
url https://www.jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_qb2fuz.pdf?t=qb2fuz
work_keys_str_mv AT swathihareendran occurrenceoftoxoplasmagondiiingoatsinandaroundthrissur
AT clatha occurrenceoftoxoplasmagondiiingoatsinandaroundthrissur
AT vlgleeja occurrenceoftoxoplasmagondiiingoatsinandaroundthrissur