Awareness and acceptance of teleclinic services during COVID-19 in the general population in Riyadh: Cross-sectional study

BACKGROUND: The first COVID-19 case in Saudi Arabia was reported on March 2, 2020. The Saudi government introduced the “937” service number as one of the telemedicine services for COVID-19 information. Telemedicine uses telecommunication and information technologies in the medical field to deliver...

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Main Authors: Hayat S Alzahrani, Sarah A Alharbi, Yara I Alsadan, Nouf S Alghosn, Sarah M Almazyad, Nowayer Alotaibi, Mohammed Almansour, Khaled K Aldossari, Eyad Demyati, Razan Y Abulreesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Education and Health Promotion
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=217;epage=217;aulast=
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author Hayat S Alzahrani
Sarah A Alharbi
Yara I Alsadan
Nouf S Alghosn
Sarah M Almazyad
Nowayer Alotaibi
Mohammed Almansour
Khaled K Aldossari
Eyad Demyati
Razan Y Abulreesh
author_facet Hayat S Alzahrani
Sarah A Alharbi
Yara I Alsadan
Nouf S Alghosn
Sarah M Almazyad
Nowayer Alotaibi
Mohammed Almansour
Khaled K Aldossari
Eyad Demyati
Razan Y Abulreesh
author_sort Hayat S Alzahrani
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: The first COVID-19 case in Saudi Arabia was reported on March 2, 2020. The Saudi government introduced the “937” service number as one of the telemedicine services for COVID-19 information. Telemedicine uses telecommunication and information technologies in the medical field to deliver healthcare services and improve patients' health status. This study aims to estimate the frequency of teleclinics usage during COVID-19, assess awareness of teleclinics, and assess acceptance of teleclinics during COVID-19 in the Saudi population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The cross-sectional study used a convenient sample encompassing the 1,583 Saudi and non-Saudi adult population of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, and was conducted online between August 2020 and April 2021. A self-administrated online questionnaire was distributed to all participants and data were collected on sociodemographics, knowledge of use of teleclinics, and its acceptance. Analysis of quantitative data by t-test and association of qualitative variables by Chi-square test was conducted. Regression analysis was performed on the significant values of univariate analysis. Data were analyzed by SPSS 25. RESULTS: Most (92.5%) participants were female and had a university education (65.9%). The main reason for using teleclinic was experiencing a new complaint (27.3%), next, for medications refill (13.2%), with COVID-19–related issues being the least common reason for using teleclinic (8.2%). The result shows that 77.1% of participants had a good level of acceptance of teleclinic. The regression analysis showed that number of teleclinics utilization, as an advantage it is more convenient, and recommending this service to someone else was significantly associated with acceptance of teleclinics in future. CONCLUSION: As per the findings, the experience of using teleclinic positively impacts the level of acceptance of teleclinic among the population. The adoption of telemedicine for healthcare delivery during the COVID-19 pandemic helped limit the spread of the infection and reduce the risk of exposure to COVID-19 for both patients and healthcare providers. In the future, telemedicine can be used as an alternative to minor complaints and follow-up checkups. In this way, the burden of healthcare system can also be overcome.
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spelling doaj.art-c9572c70b7ce4c58a7da2541e0fbfffd2023-07-23T11:29:44ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Education and Health Promotion2277-95312023-01-0112121721710.4103/jehp.jehp_819_22Awareness and acceptance of teleclinic services during COVID-19 in the general population in Riyadh: Cross-sectional studyHayat S AlzahraniSarah A AlharbiYara I AlsadanNouf S AlghosnSarah M AlmazyadNowayer AlotaibiMohammed AlmansourKhaled K AldossariEyad DemyatiRazan Y AbulreeshBACKGROUND: The first COVID-19 case in Saudi Arabia was reported on March 2, 2020. The Saudi government introduced the “937” service number as one of the telemedicine services for COVID-19 information. Telemedicine uses telecommunication and information technologies in the medical field to deliver healthcare services and improve patients' health status. This study aims to estimate the frequency of teleclinics usage during COVID-19, assess awareness of teleclinics, and assess acceptance of teleclinics during COVID-19 in the Saudi population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The cross-sectional study used a convenient sample encompassing the 1,583 Saudi and non-Saudi adult population of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, and was conducted online between August 2020 and April 2021. A self-administrated online questionnaire was distributed to all participants and data were collected on sociodemographics, knowledge of use of teleclinics, and its acceptance. Analysis of quantitative data by t-test and association of qualitative variables by Chi-square test was conducted. Regression analysis was performed on the significant values of univariate analysis. Data were analyzed by SPSS 25. RESULTS: Most (92.5%) participants were female and had a university education (65.9%). The main reason for using teleclinic was experiencing a new complaint (27.3%), next, for medications refill (13.2%), with COVID-19–related issues being the least common reason for using teleclinic (8.2%). The result shows that 77.1% of participants had a good level of acceptance of teleclinic. The regression analysis showed that number of teleclinics utilization, as an advantage it is more convenient, and recommending this service to someone else was significantly associated with acceptance of teleclinics in future. CONCLUSION: As per the findings, the experience of using teleclinic positively impacts the level of acceptance of teleclinic among the population. The adoption of telemedicine for healthcare delivery during the COVID-19 pandemic helped limit the spread of the infection and reduce the risk of exposure to COVID-19 for both patients and healthcare providers. In the future, telemedicine can be used as an alternative to minor complaints and follow-up checkups. In this way, the burden of healthcare system can also be overcome.http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=217;epage=217;aulast=acceptanceawarenesscovid-19teleclinic
spellingShingle Hayat S Alzahrani
Sarah A Alharbi
Yara I Alsadan
Nouf S Alghosn
Sarah M Almazyad
Nowayer Alotaibi
Mohammed Almansour
Khaled K Aldossari
Eyad Demyati
Razan Y Abulreesh
Awareness and acceptance of teleclinic services during COVID-19 in the general population in Riyadh: Cross-sectional study
Journal of Education and Health Promotion
acceptance
awareness
covid-19
teleclinic
title Awareness and acceptance of teleclinic services during COVID-19 in the general population in Riyadh: Cross-sectional study
title_full Awareness and acceptance of teleclinic services during COVID-19 in the general population in Riyadh: Cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Awareness and acceptance of teleclinic services during COVID-19 in the general population in Riyadh: Cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Awareness and acceptance of teleclinic services during COVID-19 in the general population in Riyadh: Cross-sectional study
title_short Awareness and acceptance of teleclinic services during COVID-19 in the general population in Riyadh: Cross-sectional study
title_sort awareness and acceptance of teleclinic services during covid 19 in the general population in riyadh cross sectional study
topic acceptance
awareness
covid-19
teleclinic
url http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=217;epage=217;aulast=
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